View clinical trials related to Neoplasms.
Filter by:Surgical resection is one of the most important treatments for resectable cancer; on the other hand, cancer recurrence and/or metastasis are the major reasons of treatment failure. The development of recurrence/metastasis after cancer surgery mostly depends on the balance between the immunity of human body and the capability of implantation, proliferation and neovascularization of the residual cancer. Preclinical and retrospective clinical studies suggest that anaesthetic management may affect the long-term outcomes after cancer surgery. The investigators hypothesize that use of epidural anesthesia-analgesia may improve long-term survival in elderly patients after major surgery for cancer.
This randomized pilot trial studies how well higher or lower dose cladribine, cytarabine, and mitoxantrone work in treating medically less fit patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia or myeloid neoplasm. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cladribine, cytarabine, and mitoxantrone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. It is not yet known whether giving cladribine, cytarabine, and mitoxantrone at higher or lower dose may work better in treating patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia.
This is a Phase 2, non-randomised, open-label, multicentric study to investigate the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab monotherapy in 7 cohorts of patients with specific rare cancers who have unresectable locally advanced or metastatic disease, which is resistant or refractory to standard therapy, or for which standard therapy does not exist, or is not considered appropriate, and for which no other experimental treatment options are available, in order to identify subsets of patients that may benefit from treatment
This is a Phase 2, non-randomised, open-label, multicentric study to investigate the efficacy and safety of nivolumab monotherapy in 6 cohorts of patients with specific rare cancers who have unresectable locally advanced or metastatic disease, which is resistant or refractory to standard therapy, or for which standard therapy does not exist, or is not considered appropriate, and for which no other experimental treatment options are available.
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of ruxolitinib phosphate when given together with pembrolizumab in treating patients with stage IV triple negative breast cancer that has spread to other places in the body. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Ruxolitinib phosphate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving pembrolizumab and ruxolitinib phosphate together may work better in treating patients with stage IV triple negative breast cancer.
This is a prospective, single center, multispecialty study that aimed to evaluate the clinical feasibility and safety of single port surgery and NOTES (mainly transanal and transoral surgery) using a novel single port robotic system.
Study E7080-C086-108 is an open-label, single- and multiple-dose pharmacokinetic (PK) study of lenvatinib (administered orally, once a day [QD]) in Chinese participants with solid tumor. A total of 12 participants will be enrolled to evaluate the PK of 24 milligrams (mg) QD dosing of lenvatinib.
This is a two part Phase I/Ib, open-label, non-randomized and multi-center, dose escalation study with a 3+3 design (Part 1) and an expansion cohort at the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)/Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) (Part 2). If MTD is not reached in Part 1, RP2D will be determined after completion of Part 1 considering safety and tolerability, also beyond the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) period, pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) results.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the safety/tolerability, pharmacokinetic, and pharmaco-dynamic effects of KA2507 and establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). Patients with PD-L1 expressing solid tumors which have relapsed or are refractory to prior treatment will be eligible to participate in this study. Following completion of the multiple ascending dose study, the protocol may be amended to include expansion cohorts in patients with melanoma and/or other solid tumors.
This is an open-label Phase 1b study designed to confirm the tolerability and safety of lenvatinib in combination with pembrolizumab in participants with selected solid tumors (non-small cell lung cancer, predominantly clear cell renal cell carcinoma, endometrial carcinoma, urothelial carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, or melanoma [excluding uveal melanoma]).