View clinical trials related to Neoplasms.
Filter by:Background: One way to treat liver cancer is to deliver chemotherapy drugs only to the liver (and not to the whole body). Researchers want to see if adding the drug M9241 can improve the treatment. The drug triggers the immune system to fight cancer.<TAB> Objective: To see if treatment with HAIPs to deliver liver-directed chemotherapy in combination with M9241 is effective for certain cancers. Eligibility: People aged 18 and older who have cancer of the bile ducts that is only in the liver, or colorectal cancer that has spread to the liver. Design: Participants will be screened with: Medical history Physical exam Blood tests Pregnancy test (if needed) Tumor biopsy (if needed) Electrocardiogram Computed tomography (CT) scans Participants will have an abdominal operation. A catheter will be placed into an artery that feeds blood to the liver. The catheter will then be attached to the HAIP. The HAIP will lay under the skin on the left side of the abdomen. Participants will have chemotherapy drugs or heparin with saline infused into the HAIP every 2 weeks. M9241 will be injected under the skin every 4 weeks. They will get systemic chemotherapy through an IV or mediport every 2 weeks. They will receive this treatment until their cancer gets worse or they have bad side effects. Participants will have 2 study visits each month. They will have CT scans every 8 weeks. At visits, they will repeat some screening tests. Participants will have a follow-up visit 1 month after treatment ends. Then they will be contacted every 6 months for 5 years.
This phase I/II trial studies how well tiragolumab and atezolizumab works when given to children and adults with SMARCB1 or SMARCA4 deficient tumors that have either come back (relapsed) or do not respond to therapy (refractory). SMARCB1 or SMARCA4 deficiency means that tumor cells are missing the SMARCB1 and SMARCA4 genes, seen with some aggressive cancers that are typically hard to treat. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as tiragolumab and atezolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread.
Rationale: Esophageal cancer and gastric cancer are among the top ten most common cancers worldwide. Both diseases have major impact on the nutritional status of patients and their quality of life. Studies investigating post-operative nutritional status are limited and postoperative identification and treatment of micro- and macronutritional deficiencies are currently lacking in (inter-)national guidelines. Objective: To identify and target vitamin deficiencies after surgery for esophagogastric neoplasms. Study design: Single centre intervention study. Study population: Patients aged 18 years and older that underwent esophagectomy or (sub- )total gastrectomy for esophagogastric neoplasms. Intervention (if applicable): Two tailormade supplements for patients; one for that underwent esophagectomy and one for (sub-)total gastrectomy. Main study parameters/endpoints: Baseline micronutrient deficiency measurements and after 6, 12, 24 months supplementation,. Secondary study parameters/ endpoints: Occurrence of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (n,%), occurrence of diarrhoea (n,%), steatorrhea (n,%), bloating (n,%), time between surgery and start of supplementation (mean in months), quality of life experienced (questionnaires) at baseline and after 6, 12, 24 months supplementation. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: In this study, no health-related risks are present for participants due to the administration of supplementation that is already used as in clinical practice.
Checkpoint inhibitor-related pneumonitis (CIP)is a common fatal immune-related adverse event of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors. Some CIP patients have poor effect on hormone therapy, and the remission time of CIP varies greatly. Antifibrotic drugs may be effective in patients with CIP.
This is a phase 1/2, open label, study designed to assess the safety and clinical activity of different belantamab mafodotin doses in combination with daratumumab, lenalidomide and dexamethasone. The study will evaluate different doses of belantamab mafodotin in combination with daratumumab, lenalidomide and dexamethasone in 2 cohorts and will determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) to be further evaluated for safety and clinical activity in the dose expansion cohort. The RP2D dose will be used for future studies in the transplant ineligible newly diagnosed multiple myeloma setting. Overall, approximately 36 participants will be enrolled in the study. Participant follow-up will continue up to 3 years after the last participant is randomized. The estimated accrual period will be 12 months corresponding to an approximate total study duration of 4 years.
This open-label, non-randomized study aims to determine the anti-inflammatory effect of colchicine on the reduction of peripheral blood CRP in patients with solid tumors or localized urothelial cancer. There are two cohorts, which will enroll separately and parallelly. Cohort 1 will include two successive groups with advanced/recurrent solid tumors (15 patients will receive low-dose colchicine and 15 for high-dose colchicine) who will receive 14 days of colchicine. In Cohort 2, 15 patients with post-radical surgery for high-risk clinically localized urothelial cancer will be enrolled. They will receive one 28-day cycle of colchicine. The primary outcome, post-treatment decline in CRP level, a continuous measure, will be defined as the maximum percentage decline from baseline in post-treatment CRP value within two weeks of colchicine (Cohort 1) or one cycle of colchicine (cohort 2), where the baseline value is measured before any treatment is initiated.
A single-arm, phase II study was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fecal microbiota transplantation plus Sintilimab and Fruquintinib as the later line treatment in colorectal patients with advanced stages.
This is a multi-center, open-label design to evaluate the safety and tolerance of QLS31905 in patients with advanced solid tumors, together with an assessment of pharmacokinetic characteristics and efficacy.
This is a multicenter, open-label, phase Ia study to evaluate the safety, tolerability and preliminary efficacy of ILB2109, a A2a receptor antagonist, in patients with locally advanced or metastatic solid malignancies.
This is a multicenter, randomized, controlled, phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tislelizumab combined with cetuximab and irinotecan(group A) compared to third-line regimens selected by researchers(group B) in the treatment of Ras wild-type recurrent and refractory metastatic colorectal cancer. This study will include Ras wild-type colorectal cancer that failed at least second-line treatment inthe past, including chemotherapy (oxaliplatin, irinotecan, fluorouracil) with or without targeted drugs (cetuximab, bevacizumab). 87 patients will be randomly assigned to group A and group B according to 2:1. The enrollment time is expected to be 12 months and the follow-up is expected to be 24 months.