View clinical trials related to Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.
Filter by:GI disorders are influenced by the gut microbiome. To date, sampling of the small intestine in GI disorders has been limited. The investigators plan to sample the small intestinal contents during endoscopy for research purposes.
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate if access to the StoMakker application will significantly improve health-related quality of life in children receiving surgery resulting in an ileostomy, colostomy or continent urostomy. The main question it aims to answer are: - Does access to StoMakker improve health-related quality of life in children receiving surgery for an ostomy? - Does access to StoMakker improve the anxiety and social functioning of children receiving surgery for an ostomy? - Does access to StoMakker improve postoperative complications of children receiving surgery for an ostomy? Participants will be asked to fill in several questionnaires around their surgery. The intervention group of the trial will be given access to the application "StoMakker". The control group of the trial will receive standard care.
The purpose of this clinical study is the development of physiologic endpoint of inflammation in pediatric patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), specifically subtypes Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). The novel medical device evaluates the patient's sensory response to each of the three sensory nerve fiber types. Data from the device provides an assessment of disease activity and a more precise approach to treatment.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about clinical usefulness endoscopic gastrointestinal anastomoses to restore the gastrointestinal continuity in patients with permanent colostomy after Hartmann procedure. The main questions it aims to answer are: - is the endoscopic restore the gastrointestinal continuity procedure effective? - is this endoscopic procedure safe?
This study aims to compare nutritional outcomes in terms of percentage of weight gain between a new planted-based high-energy ONS and a standard high-energy ONS with animal protein (cow's mil protein) in patients at malnutrition according to Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria.
ZL-82 is an oral janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. In vitro biological mass spectrometry identification test proves that ZL-82 can selectively and irreversibly inhibit JAK3. It has obvious safety advantages, with a wide therapeutic window and controllable cardiotoxicity. This is also demonstrated from preliminary GLP-conditions of acute toxicity in SD rats and Beagle dogs. Results of 4-week long-term toxicity in Beagle dogs also support this notion. Therefore, ZL-82 has the potential to treat rheumatoid arthritis. It Used to relieve and heal swelling, pain, stiffness, and limited mobility that may be caused by rheumatoid arthritis.The drug is intended to be used in patients with RA to relieve and heal swelling, pain, stiffness, and limited mobility that may be caused by rheumatoid arthritis. Pharmacodynamic studies show that ZL-82 has a strong inhibitory effect on JAK3 with IC50 of 2.8 nM, and has no obvious inhibitory effect on JAK1, JAK2 and TYK2. Compared with the similar drug Tofacitinib, its inhibitory effect on JAK3 subtype is 1nM, but its inhibition IC50 for JAK1 subtype and JAK2 subtype are 112nM and 20nM, respectively.and its selectivity is 100-fold and 20-fold, respectively.Also, the selectivity multiples of ZL-82 were 100-fold and 20-fold than tofacitinib , respectively, which indicates that ZL-82 is more selective than the marketed Tofacitinib.This allows ZL-82 to precisely inhibit JAK kinase and block a series of cytokines in the downstream signaling pathway. And show significant effect on rheumatoid arthritis. The experimental results showed that in DTH and CIA models, 25, 50, 75, and 100 mg/kg of this variety could dose-dependently inhibit joint swelling in mice. Objectives of Study Main Purpose: 1. To evaluate the tolerability, safety and pharmacokinetic characteristics of a single oral dose of ZL-82 tablets in healthy adult subjects; 2. To explore the effect of eating on the PK of oral ZL-82 tablets in healthy adult subjects; 3. To evaluate the tolerability, safety and pharmacokinetics of ZL-82 tablets after multiple oral administration in healthy adult subjects.
Objective: To use clinical, genetic and genome analysis to better understand and define the genetic and environmental factors that contribute to IBD in diverse ancestries: African, African American, Black, Afro-Caribbean, Afro-Latino/a/x, Latino/a/x, Hispanic, or any other Black or Latin or indigenous ancestry.
1. to determine the overall frequency of Inflammatory sacroiliitis among patients with Inflammatory bowel disease using magnetic resonance imaging 2. identify the association of sacroliitis in IBD patients clinical and laboratory markers
Anti tumor necrosis factor (TNF agents), particularly infliximab and adalimumab, changed the way chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) refractory to conventional therapies is treated, including in pediatric patients. However, approximately 10-30% of patients do not respond to initial therapy and up to 50% lose response over time. Variability in response to therapy may be influenced by multiple interacting factors at different levels. Recent studies showed that measurement of serum infliximab concentrations during induction therapy predicts treatment effects at one year. Therefore, therapeutic monitoring of infliximab is proposed as a useful strategy to improve clinical outcomes and optimize healthcare resources. Most commercially available methods for infliximab quantification are based on the ELISA assay, which has an assay time of at least 8 hours. Recently, commercial point-of-care devices became available with assay times of less than one hour, enabling real-time therapeutic drug monitoring; however, validation of these devices in clinical settings and comparison with standard assays are still needed, particularly in pediatric patients. In addition, some studies suggest that loss of response in patients treated with anti-TNFs may be partly due to the emergence of specific anti-drug antibodies (AAFs). A limitation of the most widely used ELISA assays is the inability to quantify drug and AAF when they are simultaneously present. Recently, innovative ELISA assays have become available to overcome this problem. However, there is a lack of comparative studies between the classical and the specific method in terms of clinical response in pediatric patients. In patients who do not respond to infliximab, especially if they have high levels of AAF, guidelines call for the use of adalimumab. For this drug, the evidence in the literature regarding therapeutic monitoring of adalimumab concentrations and association with response in pediatric patients is still very preliminary. This study, carried out in in pediatric patients with IBD, aims to: 1. validate the "point of care" infliximab assay by comparing it with reference ELISA assays; 2. evaluate the correlation of infliximab and AAF levels, as measured by the innovative ELISA assays, with response to therapy, compared to traditional assays. 3. evaluate the association between adalimumab and AAF levels and response to therapy
M-TECCU is a study: multicenter, randomized and open. It consists of two parallel groups to compare the efficacy of the TECCU web-based telemonitoring system to achieve and maintain activity remission in patients with moderate-high complexity inflammatory bowel disease compared to usual clinical practice.