View clinical trials related to Infection.
Filter by:Purpose of the study: - To assess efficacy of Anaferon for children liquid dosage form in the treatment of acute upper respiratory tract infections. - To assess safety of Anaferon for children liquid dosage form in the treatment of acute upper respiratory tract infections.
Method for diagnostics of the origin of infections (bacterial vs viral) based on the identification of activation markers of blood neutrophils and monocytes will be developed.
Study is planned to evaluate safety and efficacy of Levolet in patients with complicated UTI
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether maintenance antiretroviral therapy could be simplified to DTG + FTC dual therapy and/or patient-centered monitoring once virological suppression is achieved. Using a factorial design, the study aims to assess the efficacy of DTG + FTC dual therapy to maintain virological suppression through 48 weeks of follow-up as well as the costs of a patient-centered ART laboratory monitoring.
This study is a retrospective, observational study to evaluate oritavancin use in participants under real world conditions.
Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) or Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection results in significant morbidity and mortality in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) patients. HSCT patients often face opportunistic infections due to the immunosuppressive state during transplantation. Antimicrobial drugs are usually used for prophylactic purposes and for treatment after early detectable infections. Unfortunately, some patients develop resistance to such drug treatment. In addition to HSCT patient, immune compromised patient may also be victim to opportunistic infections. Many infections can be effectively managed by functional immune recovery. In this study, the safety and efficacy of microbial-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) will be investigated.
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of polymyxin B as monotherapy versus a combined polymyxin B-carbapenem therapy against multidrug-resistant (MDR) gram negative infections. The investigators intend to evaluate if this synergistic drug regimen correlates with improved outcomes against gram-negative infections in critically ill patients including: better clinical resolution, reduced length of stay at hospital, reduced length of stay at the intensive care unit, and less recurrence of infection.
Subclinical infection of the intervertebral disc after lumbar disc herniation surgery has been correlated to chronic low back pain and vertebral endplate changes. The most commonly reported agent is Propionibacterium acnes. However, the real incidence is unclear, as it has been reported in some series ranging from 3.7% to 46%. Recently, a systematic review concluded that there is a relationship between P. acnes and endplate changes, but, there are so far no studies to verify whether the reported presence of that pathogen in the intervertebral discs is due to local infection or whether intraoperative contamination occurred during the collection of samples. Thus, the main objective of this study is to estimate the incidence of subclinical infection in patients surgically treated for lumbar disc herniation. To this end, a prospective cohort study will be conducted with a minimum of 95 patients between 18 and 65 years of age who have been submitted to surgery after failure of conservative treatment. The extruded disc will be removed and cultured for bacterial identification. As controls, the ligamentum flavum and the multifidus muscle, taken respectively before and after removal of the herniated fragment will also be cultured. Patients will be followed-up for a year and MRI will be done at the end of this period.
Retrospective observational study, multicentric with Spanish hospitals, in which a switching or change strategy with RAL and ABC / 3TC guidelines was used, in the48 weeks before the start of the study, in order to determine parameters of Effectiveness and security.
The mode of delivery affects the diversity and colonization pattern of the gut microbiota during the first year of infants' life. Probiotics have been observed to positively influence the host's health, but to date few data about the ability of probiotics to modify the gut microbiota composition exist. 40 newborns born by elective caesarian sectional be randomized to a Lactobacillus kefiri LKF01 DSM32079 (LKEF) supplementation or placebo for 21 days. Changes in the gut microbiota composition were detected by using a Next Generation Sequencing technology.