Hypertension Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Controlled Trial of Group Treatment With Physical Activity Referral in a Primary Health Care Setting
The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of group treatment including physical activity referral (PAR) on level of physical activity and quality of life in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and/or hypertension in a primary health care setting
A sedentary lifestyle and low levels of physical activity in populations are major health
problems today and contribute substantially to poor health and diseases such as type 2
diabetes and hypertension. An increased and systematic effort to increase physical activity
in the Swedish population in general, and in patients with type 2 diabetes/hypertension in
particular, is important. Written prescriptions of physical activity with follow-up (i.e.,
PAR), is a cost-efficient way to increase physical activity in individuals.
The aim of this trial is to study whether physical activity is increased by a group method
involving PARs in patients with hypertension and/or type 2 diabetes compared with a control
group that receives usual care in the same primary care setting. Follow-up will be performed
at 6 and 12 months.
This trial is being conducted to determine whether it is possible to offer PARs to more
patients in a way that requires less effort and resources. The intervention in this study
requires 10 minutes of a health care worker's time per patient during a 6-month period. Each
patient requires 100 minutes with an instructor who oversees the group intervention.
Group treatment is given 3 weeks after baseline and at 6 months. Follow-up at 12 months
involves data collection, but no intervention.
An empowerment process, with the 5-A-model as framework, will be used in the clinical
intervention.
All participants will be required to fill in questionnaires and wear an ActiGraph GTM1/GTM3
for 7 days at baseline and at 6 and 12 months.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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