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HIV clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02621242 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

Effects of the Anti-HIV Pill Truvada on Gene Transcription in the Gastrointestinal Tract of HIV-uninfected Individuals

Start date: December 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

As explained in detail in a recently published hypothesis article (Hladik F. A new hypothesis on HIV cure. F1000Research, 4:77 (2015)), the investigators hypothesize that NRTI drugs may reduce the likelihood of HIV eradication by promoting the survival of cells with integrated provirus. In this study, the investigators will test whether daily oral use of two NTRI drugs, tenofovir and emtricitabine (Truvada Pill), induces changes in the upper and lower gut mucosa that are congruent with supporting this hypothesis.

NCT ID: NCT02620150 Completed - Depression Clinical Trials

SSRI Effects on Depression and Immunity in HIV/AIDS

Start date: February 16, 2017
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a 10 week, double-blind, placebo controlled trial to evaluate SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor) effects for treatment of depression in HIV/AIDS with a focus on innate immunity and inflammation. Depressed population is HIV + on cART (Combination Antiretroviral Therapy), not currently on pharmacotherapy for depression. Subjects will complete computerized cognitive behavior therapy, CCBT for their depression. Blood samples collected for virologic, neuroendocrine, and immunologic evaluation. Our overarching hypothesis is that SSRI treatment of depression and improvement of depressive symptoms leads to increased innate immunity and decreased inflammation, resulting in better control of HIV disease and decreased morbidity.

NCT ID: NCT02616874 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effect of HIVconsv Vaccines in Combination With Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor Romidepsin on the Viral Rebound Kinetic After Treatment Interruption in Early Treated HIV-1 Infected Individuals

Start date: February 2016
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The BCN02-Romi study aims to evaluate a combined "kick and kill" strategy using the most immunogenic candidate vaccine available so far (HIVconsv) with the strongest latency reversal agent available at present time (romidepsin) in a cohort of early-treated HIV positive individuals.

NCT ID: NCT02610517 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

ARCH Research Protocol for Provider Alcohol Pharmacotherapy Training and Assessment

ARCH
Start date: June 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Phase 1: To train providers to offer alcohol pharmacotherapy to at-risk drinkers interested in quitting or reducing their drinking as part of overall HIV care. Phase 2: To determine the effectiveness of a computer-delivered brief intervention (CBI) for reducing hazardous drinking in the HIV clinical care setting.

NCT ID: NCT02610374 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

Diet / Gut Microbiome Interaction and Influence on Inflammatory Disease in HIV Patients

Start date: March 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective is to assess the effect of short-term diet modification on the microbiome composition, and inflammatory/metabolic disease markers in Antiretroviral therapy (ART)-treated HIV-infected participants and Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative controls in the United States.

NCT ID: NCT02606344 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

Effect of a Micro-finance-based Intervention for the Prevention of Intimate-partner Violence and HIV

Start date: September 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The high rates of HIV infection in women have brought into sharp focus the problem of violence against women. There is a growing recognition that women and girls' risk of and vulnerability to HIV infection is shaped by deep-rooted and pervasive gender inequalities violence against them in particular. The links between intimate partner violence and HIV/AIDS are explained by biological as well as sociocultural and economic factors.

NCT ID: NCT02606279 Terminated - HIV Clinical Trials

Angiotensin Receptors and Age Related Mitochondrial Decline in HIV Patients

RAS-HIV
Start date: July 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to evaluate specific factors in mitochondria that may precipitate premature aging and physical weakness in HIV patients. Angiotensin receptors 1 and 2 (AT1R and AT2R) are found in virtually every cell type. This study will evaluate how the relationships among these receptors in immune and skeletal muscle cells change with HIV, and how these changes might trigger mitochondrial dysfunction, declines in muscle strength, and cellular decline in people living with HIV.

NCT ID: NCT02603536 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

WelTelOAKTREE: Text Messaging to Support Patients With HIV/AIDS in British Columbia

WelTelOAKTREE
Start date: April 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

WelTel Oak Tree is a repeated measures study that enrolled 85 HIV+ individuals from the Oak Tree Clinic at BC Women's Hospital. Participants were be provided with a cell phone and/or unlimited text messaging capability if they do not have it already, and for one year received a weekly text message stating "How are you". Participant problems and non-responses were be followed up by a nurse. Data on demographics, CD4 counts, HIV viral loads, HIV medication adherence and attendance at appointments was collected for the year prior to the intervention and during the intervention for comparison. Data assessing quality of life was also collected at three points during the one year study period. Cost effectiveness and cost benefit of the intervention is being studied to assess feasibility of transferring the intervention to a programmatically funded facet of patient care.

NCT ID: NCT02602795 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

Distress Tolerance and HIV Prevention With XR-NTX Initiation in Opioid Dependence

Start date: December 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Before starting treatment with XR-NTX, a medication that blocks the positive effects of opioids and helps people stay off opioids, individuals who are dependent on opioids first have to endure a difficult withdrawal process. This study aims to develop and test an intervention to help people who are opioid dependent successfully complete that transition; the investigators will also develop and test a comparison condition aimed at reducing HIV risk behavior.

NCT ID: NCT02602366 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

The Quatro Study: Acceptability Study of (Placebo) Vaginal Delivery Forms for Preventing HIV and Unintended Pregnancy

Start date: June 6, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of The Quatro Study is to assess the acceptability, preferences, user experience and effect on sexual behavior of four different vaginal microbicide or multi-purpose technology (MPT) delivery forms, using placebo products in 18-30 year old African women: rapidly disintegrating vaginal insert, intravaginal ring (IVR), film and gel. The study also examines adherence to the dosage forms through objective markers, developed for each dosage form prior to the commencement of the study.