View clinical trials related to Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
Filter by:This is a single-center, single-arm, open-label study that includes patients meeting the inclusion criteria (liver-GTV volume < 700ml or estimated liver-GTV V5 < 300ml) with hepatocellular carcinoma with diffuse tumor thrombosis involving both left and right lobes. All lesions receive moderate-dose hypofractionated intensity-modulated radiotherapy, with a gross tumor dose of 25Gy/5f, and a maximum dose of 35Gy/5f at the tumor center. One week before or during the radiotherapy, patients receive concurrent Pembrolizumab at a dose of 200mg. Subsequently, Pembrolizumab is administered intravenously every 3 weeks. Follow-up examinations are conducted 1-3 months post-radiotherapy. Lenvatinib 4mg may be used for maintenance therapy with Pembrolizumab if there are no contraindications. Maintenance therapy is continued until disease progression or intolerance. The primary endpoint is median overall survival (mOS), and secondary endpoints include objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS), and toxicity.
This study is a single-center, open-label Phase II clinical trial, aiming to enroll approximately 30 unresectable BCLC stage B or C hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients from China. The primary objective is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of AK112 (a dual-specific antibody against PD-1/VEGF) in combination with hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) for the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. All enrolled subjects will receive AK112 (20mg/kg Q3W) combined with HAIC (utilizing the FOLFOX chemotherapy regimen) until the investigator determines no further clinical benefit (based on RECIST v1.1 imaging evaluation and clinical assessment), intolerable toxicity, completion of 24 months of treatment, or meeting other criteria for treatment discontinuation as outlined in the protocol, whichever occurs first.
The treatment options for unresectable HCC have rapidly developed, and immunotherapy has shown significant survival benefits in hepatocellular carcinoma. The STRIDE regimen of Single Tremelimumab (high, priming 300-mg dose) Regular Interval Durvalumab (1500 mg every 4 weeks) improved OS vs sorafenib in pts with unresectable HCC. In Asian region, HAIC is applied for HCC patients who are not suitable for surgical resection or local ablation treatment. Retrospective studies suggested a potent antitumor effect and survival benefit of HAIC plus programmed death-1 inhibitor and Lenvatinib. This phase II study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of STRIDE plus lenvatinib, given concurrently with HAIC in pts with unresectable HCC.
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of cardonilizumab injection combined with TKI in second-line treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Objective response rate (ORR) for evaluation - Disease Control Rate (DCR); Duration of relief (DoR); Progression free survival (PFS); Total survival time (OS); Safety。
The goal of this interventional study is to create hepatocellular carcinoma organoids from liver bioptic samples of individuals with hepatocellular carcinoma. The main questions it aims to answer are: - the feasibility of hepatocellular carcinoma organoids integrated with host gut microbiota and peripheral blood mononuclear cells - the molecular pattern of the organoid tumor microenvironment - the in vitro therapeutic response of hepatocellular carcinoma organoids
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fourth most common cause of cancer-related death and the second most deadly malignancy in Taiwan. Despite decades' intensive studies, surgery and local-regional chemo-embolization, radio-frequency ablation or radiation therapy remain the mainstay of HCC treatments.
It is sometimes difficult to precisely understand whether a primary liver cancer is a hepatocellular carcinoma or a cholangiocarcinoma. The researchers will develop and validate a liquid biopsy, based on exosomal content analysis and powered by machine learning, to help clinicians differentiate these two cancers before surgery.
Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) plus lenvatinib and programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) inhibitor have shown promising results for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the evidence for infiltrative is limited. In this study, we aimed to describe the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitor with HAIC plus lenvatinib for infiltrative HCC.
ETN101 is a multiple tyrosine kinase inhibitor (mTKI) targeting fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3), receptor tyrosine kinase (KIT), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), and platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta. Both in vitro and in vivo studies showed that ETN101 treatment/administration inhibited cancer cell survival and proliferation. In animal models, ETN101 had antitumor activity when administered to animals that did not respond to conventional targeted anticancer agents.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third most frequent cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The incidence of HCC has been rapidly rising worldwide over the last two decades. In order to improve survival with curative treatment, regular surveillance to detect early-stage HCC is recommended for at-risk populations. Although ultrasonography (US) has been endorsed as the primary surveillance tool for HCC, a recent meta-analysis found that US has a sensitivity of 47% for detecting early-stage HCC, and its sensitivity for detecting early-stage HCC has been questioned. Many recent studies have explored the potential of alternative surveillance tools for HCC other than US, particularly for high-risk patients. Although complete gadoxetic acid-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated excellent performance, its high cost and long examination time can hamper its widespread adoption. Abbreviated MRI (AMRI) including hepatobiliary-phase imaging is a promising option to detect potential indicators of HCC, maintaining the benefits of highly sensitive imaging while reducing the examination time by omitting dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging. Because US is the current primary surveillance tool for HCC, this new surveillance tool must be compared with US in a prospective randomized comparative design. Thus, the hypothesis to be proved in this study is as follows: AMRI with gadoxetic acid will show a significantly higher detection rate compared to US for the detection of early-stage HCC in patients with cirrhosis and at high risk of developing HCC, defined as an estimated annual HCC risk of higher than 5%. We will also analyze whether the false-referral rate of AMRI with gadoxetic acid is not compromised by its high detection rate.