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Hemostatic Disorders clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05939960 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Venous Thromboembolism

Application of a New Type of Whole Blood Coagulation Time Measurement in Evaluating the Hypercoagulable State of Malignant Tumors

GCTHCM
Start date: July 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Malignant tumors are closely related to deep vein thrombosis, Pulmonary embolism and other diseases. Tumor patients usually have a hypercoagulable state (HCS) in their blood, and the proportion of thrombosis caused by HCS is more than 10 times that of non tumor patients. Conventional clinical testing methods such as coagulation function, blood routine, and thromboelastography are difficult to directly evaluate the hypercoagulable state of tumor patients. In addition, the widely used Khorana score and Caprini score systems in clinical practice need to be improved in accurately reflecting the hypercoagulable state of tumor patients. Our team has established a complete new coagulation time measurement system, including general clotting time (GCT), platelet rich plasma clotting time (PRP-CT), and platelet poor plasma clotting time (PPP-CT), which may be a new and accurate method for evaluating tumor hypercoagulability. The GCT study aims to evaluate: 1. The time of GCT, PRP-CT, and PPP-CT for malignant tumors is shorter than that of normal individuals, and some patients are in a hypercoagulable state; 2. The shortened time of GCT, PRP-CT, and PPP-CT may be associated with future thrombosis; 3. Evaluating the relationship between shortened GCT system time and overall tumor survival Therefore, the GCT system evaluation may identify patients who are truly in a hypercoagulable state, providing monitoring indicators for subsequent anticoagulation; It can also be evaluated whether GCT time can reflect the prognosis of tumor patients.

NCT ID: NCT05874843 Recruiting - Coagulopathy Clinical Trials

Validation of Point-of-care Thromboelastography (TEG 6s) in Pediatric Patients

Start date: September 11, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this observational study is to learn about the performance of the TEG6s in normal pediatric patients. The main questions it aims to answer are: What are the normal TEG 6S lab results in normal pediatric patients and how do they compare to existing published reference ranges. Participants and their guardians will be asked to submit a small amount of blood at the beginning of an elective operation for analysis in the TEG 6s machine.

NCT ID: NCT05806346 Recruiting - Heart Diseases Clinical Trials

Goal-directed vs. Empirical Tranexamic Acid Administrationin Cardiovascular Surgery

Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The present study is a multi-center randomized prospective placebo-controlled non-inferiority trial. The study's primary objective is to compare the amounts of postoperative bleeding using two different TXA administration strategies: empirical TXA administration vs. viscoelastic test-based goal-directed TXA administration in cardiovascular surgery. The secondary objectives include comparing the incidents of hyper-fibrinolysis, thromboembolic complications, and postoperative seizures. Researchers assumed that goal-directed tranexamic acid (TXA) administration using viscoelastic field tests would not be inferior to the empirical TXA administration strategy in reducing postoperative bleeding and hyper-fibrinolysis. It also would be beneficial in lowering TXA-induced thromboembolic complications and seizures.

NCT ID: NCT05775731 Recruiting - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Markers of Inflammation and of the Pro-thrombotic State in Hospital Shift and Day Workers

IPNO
Start date: September 27, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to learn if acutely and/or chronically altered sleep induces inflammation and/or a pro-thrombotic state (a tendency to form clots) in hospital workers who either work in shifts or are exclusively daily workers. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does chronically altered sleep induce a pro-inflammatory and pro-thrombotic state, which are steps towards cardiovascular disease, knowing that is associated with poor sleep? - Does acutely disrupted sleep, such as that observed in night shift workers, induce a pro-inflammatory and pro-thrombotic state in otherwise healthy subjects? Participants in the study are hospital workers who either work in shifts, including night shifts, or only during the day. Sleep quality is assessed by a validated questionnaire (the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index). Markers of inflammation and of the pro-thrombotic state are measured at baseline and, if appropriate, after the night shift. These are markers of platelet activation, D-dimer, Interleukin-6 and endothelin 1, known to contribute and/or to suggest a condition of generalized inflammation and a tendency to form clots. Relevant information on health status is also collected for each participant.

NCT ID: NCT05713734 Recruiting - Bleeding Disorder Clinical Trials

Bleeding of Unknown Cause: a Swiss Case-control Study

SWISS-BUC
Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this prospective cohort is to identified specific biological patterns in patients with a bleeding of unknown cause and to study the specific mechanisms of the bleeding disorder for each subset of patients.

NCT ID: NCT05645081 Recruiting - Stroke, Ischemic Clinical Trials

Extracellular Vesicles and Dysregulated Coagulation in the Prediction of Stroke

PREDICT-EV
Start date: October 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Annually 100,000 strokes occur, placing stroke as the largest cause of disability in the UK. 90% of strokes are preventable, leading to national focus on programmes including "The National Stroke Programme" to act on preventing, treating, and improving post-stroke care. Importantly, over 25% of ischaemic stroke sufferers have previously had a Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA), which presents the biggest concern for TIA patients. There are no measures which reliably identify TIA patients most likely to suffer a stroke. Novel biomarkers for predicting stroke are key to addressing this problem. The PREDICT-EV study aims to screen 300 TIA patients and follow them over 12-months. The investigators will determine if a novel biomarker we've identified to increase thrombotic risk (endothelial derived extracellular vesicles) and the resulting increased prothrombin time is associated with patients at highest risk of stroke.

NCT ID: NCT05591014 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coagulation Disorder, Blood

The Effectiveness of a Novel Software Program to Help in ROTEM Interpretation

Start date: April 13, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess a novel rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM®) interpretation software to determine whether its use improves the accuracy of clinician interpretation.

NCT ID: NCT05545475 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Anticoagulants and Bleeding Disorders

Safety of Anticoagulant Therapy After Tissue Glue for Gastric Varices

Start date: January 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study aimed to clarify the safety of anticoagulant therapy after glue injection for cirrhotic variceal bleeding patients with portal vein thrombosis.

NCT ID: NCT05530161 Recruiting - Trauma Clinical Trials

Effect of Hypocalcemia on the Outcome of Elderly Major Trauma Patients With Trauma-induced Coagulopathy

Start date: January 1, 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Hypocalcaemia is an independent risk factor of TIC in elderly trauma patients. TIC combined with hypocalcemia had worse coagulation function and more serious acidosis.

NCT ID: NCT05484830 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coagulation Disorder

Coagulation in Acute Aortic Dissection

CAAD
Start date: November 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Acute aortic dissection (AAD) involving the ascending aorta (Stanford classification type A) remains a life-threatening disease. Excessive perioperative bleeding requiring massive transfusion of allogeneic blood products, and surgical reexploration remain major challenges in these patients. Previous research has indicated that patients with AAD show pronounced haemostatic alterations prior to surgery which are aggravated during major aortic surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass and hypothermia full heparinization. Intensified anticoagulation management guided by heparin dose response (HDR) calculation, and repeated measurement of heparin concentration may be more effective than standard empiric weight-based heparin and protamine management monitored by activated clotting time (ACT) measurements to suppress thrombin generation during surgery for AAD. This randomized controlled clinical trial compares the impact of two recommended anticoagulation management strategies during surgery for AAD including deep hypothermia on activation of coagulation: Heparin/protamine-management based on HDR-titration by means of HMS Plus® versus current institutional standard (HDR- versus ACT-approach). Primary endpoint is thrombin generation as measured by early postoperative prothrombin fragment 1+2 (F1+2). Secondary endpoints are other markers of coagulation and fibrinolysis as well as clinical outcome.