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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02148406
Other study ID # VICC GI 1416
Secondary ID NCI-2014-00905VI
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received May 22, 2014
Last updated June 19, 2015
Start date August 2014
Est. completion date April 2015

Study information

Verified date June 2015
Source Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: Federal Government
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This randomized pilot clinical trial studies Yoga Skills Training or attention control in reducing fatigue and depressive symptoms during chemotherapy in patients with stage II-IV colorectal cancer. Yoga Skills Training consists of meditation, movement and breathing practices that aim to promote mindfulness and relaxation. Attention control consists of conversations with a caring professional with a recommendation to complete daily home diaries. It is not yet known whether Yoga Skills Training is better than attention control at reducing fatigue and depressive symptoms in patients undergoing chemotherapy.The purpose of this initial feasibility study is to refine study procedures.


Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To obtain preliminary data on the efficacy of the Yoga Skills Training (YST) for improving the targeted outcomes (primary: fatigue; secondary: depressive symptoms) as compared to the attention control (AC).

II. To explore potential mediators (psychological stress, circadian disruption, inflammation) and moderators (gender, dose of the YST, outcome expectancies) of the effects of the YST on targeted outcomes.

III. To qualitatively assess perceived efficacy of the interventions and acceptance of daily measurement through semi-structured interviews in a subset of participants.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I (YST intervention): Patients undergo YST intervention comprising four individualized, 30 minute in-person sessions that instructs skills to enhance mindfulness and promote relaxation during outpatient chemotherapy sessions in weeks 2, 4, 6, and 8. Patients practice awareness - noticing the current state and establishing relaxed breathing for 5 minutes; movement - 7 minutes of gentle movements coordinated with the breath (such as raising and lowering the arms); breathing practice - 3 minutes of inhaling cool air as if through a straw; and meditation - 5 minutes of focus on letting go of physical and mental tension. Patients are given a handout describing the YST and audio recording with devices to play the recording to encourage patients to practice daily. Strategies to increase adherence to home practice will be implemented and patients will be asked to keep home practice logs.

ARM II (attention control): Patients attend four 30-minute in-person sessions with an interventionist in weeks 2, 4, 6, and 8. During these sessions, patients are encouraged to discuss their experiences while receiving chemotherapy and do not receive instruction of movement, meditation or breathing practices. Patients will also be asked to write brief diary entries daily at home.

After completion of study, patients are followed up for 4 weeks.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 3
Est. completion date April 2015
Est. primary completion date April 2015
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Scheduled to receive first-line intravenous chemotherapy treatment for colorectal cancer (stages II-IV)

- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of =< 1

- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an informed consent document written in English

Exclusion Criteria:

- Regularly engaged (>= 3 days/week) in moderate physical activity of any kind (e.g., yoga) over the past 4 weeks

- Has a self-reported history of diagnosed sleep disorders (e.g., obstructive sleep apnea, insomnia), comorbidities associated with poor sleep or fatigue (e.g., chronic fatigue syndrome), or a job with night shifts

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Supportive Care


Intervention

Behavioral:
Yoga Skills Training (YST)
Undergo YST
Other:
questionnaire administration
Ancillary studies
fatigue and depressive symptom assessment and management
Ancillary studies
psychological stress assessment
Ancillary studies
laboratory biomarker analysis
Correlative studies
Attention Control


Locations

Country Name City State
United States Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center Nashville Tennessee

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Other Rates of home practice as assessed by daily paper logs Mean levels of rates (%s) will be assessed Up to 10 weeks No
Other Rates of survey compliance Mean levels of rates (%s) will be assessed Up to 10 weeks No
Other Rates of efficacy expectations as assessed by adapted items the Life Orientation Test-Revised Mean levels of rates (%s) will be assessed Up to 10 weeks No
Other Rates of satisfaction Mean levels of rates (%s) will be assessed. Up to 14 weeks No
Other Reliability of the responses Up to 14 weeks No
Other Changes in circadian disruption (daily and recalled) as assessed by actigraphy and the Godin's Leisure Score Index Graphical and descriptive summaries of the patterns over time of these summary statistics for each of these groups will comprise a key initial phase of the analyses. Bootstrapping methods will be used to generate 95% confidence intervals for all sample descriptive statistics and effect estimates. Key statistical tests will involve between group differences in mean values and group differences in the patterns (i.e., slopes) of individual changes from respective baseline values. Evaluated using mixed-effects (or multilevel) generalized linear modeling procedures with robust variance estimation Baseline up to 14 weeks No
Primary Changes in fatigue (recalled) Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Graphical and descriptive summaries of the patterns over time of these summary statistics for each of these groups will comprise a key initial phase of the analyses. Bootstrapping methods will be used to generate 95% confidence intervals for all sample descriptive statistics and effect estimates. Key statistical tests will involve between group differences in mean values and group differences in the patterns (i.e., slopes) of individual changes from respective baseline values. Evaluated using mixed-effects (or multilevel) generalized linear modeling procedures with robust variance estimation. at 10 weeks No
Secondary Changes in depressive symptoms (recalled and daily) Graphical and descriptive summaries of the patterns over time of these summary statistics for each of these groups will comprise a key initial phase of the analyses. Bootstrapping methods will be used to generate 95% confidence intervals for all sample descriptive statistics and effect estimates. Key statistical tests will involve between group differences in mean values and group differences in the patterns (i.e., slopes) of individual changes from respective baseline values. Evaluated using mixed-effects (or multilevel) generalized linear modeling procedures with robust variance estimation. Baseline up to 14 weeks No
Secondary Changes in daily fatigue Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Graphical and descriptive summaries of the patterns over time of these summary statistics for each of these groups will comprise a key initial phase of the analyses. Bootstrapping methods will be used to generate 95% confidence intervals for all sample descriptive statistics and effect estimates. Key statistical tests will involve between group differences in mean values and group differences in the patterns (i.e., slopes) of individual changes from respective baseline values. Evaluated using mixed-effects (or multilevel) generalized linear modeling procedures with robust variance estimation. Baseline up to 14 weeks No
Secondary Changes in psychological stress (daily and recalled) as assessed by Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) Graphical and descriptive summaries of the patterns over time of these summary statistics for each of these groups will comprise a key initial phase of the analyses. Bootstrapping methods will be used to generate 95% confidence intervals for all sample descriptive statistics and effect estimates. Key statistical tests will involve between group differences in mean values and group differences in the patterns (i.e., slopes) of individual changes from respective baseline values. Evaluated using mixed-effects (or multilevel) generalized linear modeling procedures with robust variance estimation. Baseline up to 14 weeks No
Secondary Regulation of psychological stress (daily and recalled) as assessed by Positive and Negative Affect Schedule-Expanded Form and Cancer Behavior Inventory Graphical and descriptive summaries of the patterns over time of these summary statistics for each of these groups will comprise a key initial phase of the analyses. Bootstrapping methods will be used to generate 95% confidence intervals for all sample descriptive statistics and effect estimates. Key statistical tests will involve between group differences in mean values and group differences in the patterns (i.e., slopes) of individual changes from respective baseline values. Evaluated using mixed-effects (or multilevel) generalized linear modeling procedures with robust variance estimation. Up to 14 weeks No
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