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Clinical Trial Summary

In acute myocardial infarction early restoration of coronary blood flow is the most effective strategy to limit infarct-size. Paradoxically, reperfusion itself also aggravates myocardial injury and contributes to final infarct size, a process termed 'reperfusion injury'. Ischemia and reperfusion (IR)-induced endothelial dysfunction seems to play a pivotal role in this process, resulting in vasoconstriction and reduced blood flow to the already ischemic tissue. Recently, it has been shown that the glucose-lowering drug metformin is able to limit IR-injury in murine models of myocardial infarction, probably by increased formation of the endogenous nucleoside adenosine. In the current research proposal, the investigators aim to translate this finding to the human in vivo situation, using flow-mediated dilation (FMD) of the brachial artery as a well-validated model of (endothelial) IR-injury.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01610401
Study type Interventional
Source Radboud University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 4
Start date May 2012
Completion date January 2013

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