View clinical trials related to Early Ambulation.
Filter by:Hip fracture injuries are linked with increased morbidity, frailty, and mortality risk. Studies have shown that in hip fracture surgery, early mobilisation confers better pain control, 30-day complication and mortality rates and could reduce in hospital length of stay. Though early mobilisation may provide numerous post operative benefits, there are barriers to achieving this reliably and effectively. One such difficulty is pain. In the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh (RIE) like many boards across Scotland, oral oxycodone has been routinely used as analgesia to help with post operative pain, in patients who have undergone orthopaedic trauma injuries. However, this analgesic modality is utilised to help with general post operative pain, rather than targeted abolition of pain prior to physiotherapy. Alfentanil is a relatively new medication which has a very rapid onset of action and short half life. Alfentanil may prove to be a superior form of analgesia for the purpose of encouraging early mobilisation after hip fracture surgery. This study could provide robust evidence for regular use of alfentanil prior to physiotherapy in early post operative hip fracture surgery patients.
Objectives: This study will be conducted to determine the effect of early mobilization on postoperative recovery in abdominal surgery patients.. Methods: This research is a randomized controlled experimental study. In the Gastrointestinal Surgery Department, a total of 130 patients will be included, consisting of 65 experimental group and 65 control group, who are scheduled for abdominal surgery in the study. In the study, data will be collected using a survey form, Numerical Rating Scale, gradual mobilization chart in the first 24 hours after surgery, and Postoperative Recovery Index (PoRI-TR). On the day before the surgery, the experimental group will receive early mobilization training. On the day of the surgery, vital signs, oxygen saturation, and pain intensity will be assessed before the first mobilization. Pain control will be ensured before mobilization. Each mobilization will be carried out in accordance with the gradual mobilization schedule within the first 24 hours after surgery. Following the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol recommendation, mobilization will be provided outside of bed for a total of 2 hours, with durations increasing by the hour on the day of surgery under the supervision of the researcher: 5, 15, 25, 35, and 40 minutes. Mobilizations for patients showing signs of orthostatic hypotension will be postponed by 30 minutes. On the days following the surgery, patients will be informed to spend 6 hours outside of bed. The control group will receive routine care procedures. The second part of the questionnaire will be administered on the day of the surgery for both the experimental and control groups, and the PoRI-TR will be applied at the 25th hour after surgery. Data will be collected through face-to-face interviews within 20-25 minutes. The data obtained from the research will be evaluated using the SPSS 22.00 program. The normality of the data will be determined by Skewness-Kurtosis tests. Based on this result, either parametric or non-parametric tests will be applied.
Objective: This study will be conducted to determine the effect of early mobilization on pain and mobility levels in patients who underwent total knee prothesis. Method: This study, which was designed as a randomized controlled experimental type, will be conducted with a total of 68 patients, 34 of whom were in the control group and 34 in the experimental group, who underwent total knee prothesis surgery in the orthopedics and traumatology service at Bartın State Hospital between September 2022 and June 2023. Research data will be collected with Participant Information Form, Brief Pain Inventory, Patient Mobility Scale and Observer Mobility Scale. During the data collection process, the pain level of the experimental group will be evaluated at the 8th hour after the operation, then the level of mobility will be evaluated by providing mobilization. The control group will only be evaluated for pain at the 8th hour after surgery, and they will not be mobilized. At the 20th hour after the surgery, pain assessment of both groups will be made, and then their mobility will be evaluated, and their mobility levels will be evaluated. SPSS 22.0 program will be used in the evaluation of the data. Whether the data is normally distributed or not will be tested by Shapiro-wilk analysis. According to the result of this, parametric and nonparametric methods will be used.
Implementing a Hospital-Based Walking Program (STRIDE): Function QUERI 2.0 aims to compare implementation strategies for large-scale spread of STRIDE, a supervised walking program for hospitalized older Veterans. The overall goal is to implement, evaluate, and sustain STRIDE in 32 additional VA hospitals using a type III effectiveness-implementation hybrid design framework.
Feasibility trial investigating robotic assisted early mobilization vs. early mobilization in critically ill patients.
Patients admitted to hospital typically experience periods of decreased activity or bed-rest. This reduced activity level leads to deconditioning - a loss of muscle mass, muscle strength (by 2-5% per day), and muscle shortening. Even among patients who were ambulatory at the time of admission, deconditioning has been linked with deleterious effects, such as increased rates of falls, functional decline, and frailty. Furthermore, it has been suggested that the physiological stresses associated with hospitalization - including deconditioning, as well as sleep deprivation and poor nutrition - makes discharged patients vulnerable to recurrent or new illnesses and to frailty. This physiological stress-induced vulnerability has been coined "post-hospital syndrome" and is thought to have a role in most hospital readmissions. The investigators hypothesize that by engaging ambulatory patients to walk with trained volunteers, patients will increase their amount of walking, have less deconditioning and functional decline, and consequently, fewer falls. Furthermore, the investigators anticipate that patients who walk with a trained volunteer will have reduced length-of-stay in hospital and decreased likelihood of readmission. Finally, as shown in other similar programs, the investigators anticipate an overall improvement in the patient experience. The investigator's novel initiative focuses on a single, volunteer-based intentional ambulation program that can deliver the benefits of early mobility in a cost-effective way. The program design engages trained volunteers to increase patient ambulation in a way that both increases patient mobility and reduces healthcare professionals' workload.
Patients admitted to hospital typically experience periods of decreased activity or bed-rest. This reduced activity level leads to deconditioning - a loss of muscle mass, muscle strength (by 2-5% per day), and muscle shortening. Even among patients who were ambulatory at the time of admission, deconditioning has been linked with deleterious effects, such as increased rates of falls, functional decline, and frailty. Furthermore, it has been suggested that the physiological stresses associated with hospitalization - including deconditioning, as well as sleep deprivation and poor nutrition - makes discharged patients vulnerable to recurrent or new illnesses and to frailty. This physiological stress-induced vulnerability has been coined post-hospital syndrome and is thought to have a role in most hospital readmissions. The investigators hypothesize that by engaging ambulatory patients to walk with trained volunteer coaches, patients will increase their amount of walking, have less deconditioning and functional decline, and consequently, fewer falls. Furthermore, the investigators anticipate that patients who walk with a trained coach will have reduced length-of-stay in hospital and decreased likelihood of readmission. Finally, as shown in other programs trialing health coaches, the investigators anticipate an overall improvement in the patient experience. Our aim is to demonstrate the feasibility of an intentional walking protocol called WalkMORE, which pairs trained volunteer coaches with ambulatory patients admitted to the Internal Medicine unit (4th floor University Hospital), aimed at decreasing deconditioning through increased walking.
The purpose of this study is to investigate if immediate mobilization with weight bearing as tolerated following surgery with plates and screws after a fracture of the shinbone near the knee is possible without increased risk. The investigators hypothesize immediate weight bearing as tolerated following surgery with plates and screws of the above mentioned fracture, in cases deemed stable by the surgeon, will not lead to any loss of reduction.
Optimizing Function and Independence Through STRIDE aims to implement the STRIDE inpatient hospital mobility program at 8 VAMC sites in a stepped-wedge design and evaluate patient outcomes before and after the program is implemented, as well as the efficacy of a usual vs enhanced implementation design.
Early mobilization is an important element in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS). It reduces risk of conditions which are related to prolonged bed rest such as deep vein thrombosis, lung atelectasis, pneumonia, and sacral sore. (Appelboom, Taylor et al. 2015) It is also associated with shortened length of hospital stay, improved survival, and reduction in health care cost. However, "early mobilization" was not defined consistently in previous study. Some authors recommend patients to get out of bed and ambulate on the day of operation while others define as getting out of bed more than 2 hours on day of operation and up to 8 hours on second post-operative day. (Wolk, Meissner et al. 2017) The inconsistency in definition is partly due to the inability to quantify patients' mobility which is usually self-reported by patients and is subjective.(Eva van der Meij 2017) This is especially true for elderly patient in whom preoperative mobility varies significantly between individuals. For this reason, the approach of early mobilization in elderly should be goal directed and individualized according to their preoperative mobility and functional status. The aim of current study is to monitor and motivate elderly patients undergoing abdominal surgery to increase postoperative mobilization by using Fitbit Zip activity tracker.