Effect of Patient Education on Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Diabetes Self-management in Diabetics

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Clinical Trial

Official title:

Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Department of Medical Nursing

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT05954819
• Other study ID #: IstanbulUC 2022/476
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: July 28, 2023
• Est. completion date: September 15, 2023

Study information

• Verified date: October 2023
• Source: Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of planned education given to individuals with diabetes mellitus who had myocardial infarction on healthy lifestyle behaviors and diabetes self-management.

Description:

Many coronary heart patients have diabetes. For this reason, it is thought that patients need education in order to gain healthy lifestyle behaviors and to provide self-management of diabetes, which is a major risk factor for coronary artery disease. When the literature was examined, no study could be found that focused on diabetes patients with myocardial infarction and emphasized the importance of patient education. It is thought that this study will make an important contribution in terms of patient education to be given to individuals with diabetes mellitus who have had myocardial infarction.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 102
• Est. completion date: September 15, 2023
• Est. primary completion date: August 15, 2023
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• 18 years or older,

• No advanced hearing and vision problems,

• Able to speak and understand Turkish,

• Easy to communicate,

• Literate,

• Agreeing to participate in the research voluntarily,

• Hospitalized due to myocardial infarction in the last month,

• Have stayed in the intensive care unit for at least 24 hours,

• No chest pain

• Patients who have been diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for at least one year

Exclusion Criteria:

• Sedative or narcotic analgesic drug treatment,

• Use of antipsychotic medication

• Patients receiving Continous Positive Airway Pressure treatment,

• Patients with cognitive dysfunction

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Diabetes Mellitus
• Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
• Infarction
• Myocardial Infarction

Intervention

Other:
• Planned patient education
Patients in the experimental group will be given about 30 minutes of patient education. After the training, a Patient Education Booklet containing Myocardial Infarction and Diabetes Education will be presented to the patients. Control group patients will not be given any training other than the hospital routine.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Turkey	Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing	Istanbul

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Turkey, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Change of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors	The Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale, which consists of 52 items, has a total of 6 sub-dimensions: spiritual development, health responsibility, physical activity, nutrition, spiritual development, interpersonal relations and stress management.The overall score of the scale gives the healthy lifestyle behaviors score.	Change from Baseline Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors at 4 Weeks
Primary	Change of Diabetes Self-Management	The Diabetes Self-Management Scale, which consists of 19 questions in the scale that evaluate self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes. High scores on the scale indicate good self-management, and low scores indicate poor self-management.	Change from Baseline Diabetes Self-Management at 4 Weeks