View clinical trials related to Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.
Filter by:The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the efficacy and safety of multiple doses of foselutoclax (UBX1325) in patients with Diabetic Macular Edema. The main questions the study aims to answer are: - Assess the efficacy of foselutoclax compared to aflibercept - Assess the safety and tolerability of foselutoclax
Aims of the study: 1. To deliver a scalable wellbeing programme to the local population of Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, focusing on movement. 2. To describe the natural history of long-term conditions using digital data from a smartwatch. 3. To identify digital information that is routinely collected by a smart watch that can be used to predict outcomes in patients with long term conditions. 4. To identify factors that determine whether participants engage with and improve in a movement programme. Adult patients who are registered to the Imperial NHS Care Information Exchange (CIE), an NHS patient-facing electronic health record, are eligible to participate in the study. Participants will receive a smart watch for self-monitoring of their movement and wellbeing and be asked to wear the device as much as possible. They will be asked to download a smartphone application called Connected Life, which displays movement and information on heart rate, breathing and oxygen levels to both the participant and the research team (digital data). Participants will receive secure login details for the Connected Life application from the research team, to ensure data privacy. The research team will look at participants' health records, and attempt to identify associations between the digital data and clinical information. This will allow the research team to identify digital data that predicts the onset and natural history of long term conditions, which may potentially allow for earlier diagnosis for future patients. The primary outcome of the study is the identification of trends in movement based on step-count data recorded by the smartwatch.
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a complex metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia and abnormalities in carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism. Despite the advancement in anti-diabetic drug therapy, most patients fail to achieve optimal glycemic control. This highlights the need for more effective strategies to control type 2 diabetes mellitus. Nitazoxanide (NTZ), a broad-spectrum anti-infective drug with activity against various protozoa, helminthes, bacteria, and viruses, was identified as peroxisome proliferative activated receptor gamma (PPARĪ³) agonist using one dimensional drug profile matching. Additionally, it improved insulin sensitivity in insulin-resistant type 2 diabetic rats. Therefore, this study is designed to evaluate the efficacy of nitazoxanide as adjunctive therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
The patients with diabetes who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the general surgery department of the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University were selected. The patients who were induced by remimazolam were included in the experimental group, and the patients who were induced by propofol were included in the control group. All the selected patients had no intimate relationship. The differences of blood pressure, heart rate and heart rate variability (HRV) between the experimental group and the control group were observed. According to the literature, it is speculated that the changes of blood pressure, heart rate and HRV indexes in the experimental group are smaller than those in the control group, and the difference is statistically significant.
The goal of this interventional Randomized clinical is to compare the effect of colostrum pharmaceutical preparation and placebo in a sample of Iraqi participants. The main questions to answer are: 1. What are the effects of the tested regimens on the level of IL-1 and IL-15. 2. What are the effects of the tested regimens on the Fasting Blood glucose? 3. What are the effects of the tested regimens on the HbA1C? 4. What are the effects of the tested regimens on the Body Mass Index? 5. What are the effects of the tested regimens on the Lipid profile? 6. What are the effects of the tested regimens on C-reactive protein? 7. What are the effects of the tested regimens on Hematological indices? 8. What are the effects of the tested regimens on Rate pressure product? Participants will be separated into four groups: 1. Group 1 (Healthy control): 24 Patients, will be receiving Placebo Capsule per oral once daily for 60 days 2. Group 2 (Healthy control) : 26 Patients, will be receiving Colostrum Capsule 500 mg per oral once daily for 60 days. 3. Group 3 (Diabetes Type 2): 23 Patieints, will be receiving Placebo Capsule per oral once daily for 60 days. 4. Group 4 (Diabetes Type 2) : 27 Patients, will be receiving Colostrum Capsule 500 mg per oral once daily for 60 days. Researchers will compare Groups 1,2,3, and 4 to observe the effect of the tested treatment regimens on IL-1, IL-6 ,Fasting Blood Glucose, HbA1c, Body Mass Index, Lipid profile, Rate pressure product, C-reactive protein, and Hematological indices. and use these measures In special formulas to determine the effect of the tested regimens on physical performance and cognitive function.
The goal of this observational study is to improve the epidemiological data of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in China, determine the FE-1 cut-off value for the classification of PEI, and explore the characteristic differences between T3cDM and type 2 diabetes mellitus in clinical symptoms and laboratory indicators.
The aim of this study was to examine the hypothesis that a diet low in advanced glycation end products (AGE) would provide short and long term improvement in metabolic and inflammatory parameters and serum AGE, Srage, carboxymethyllysine (CML) and methylglyoxal (MG) values in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Specifically, in order to observe the effect of AGE content on the results, diabetic patients who are followed up and who know the principles of low glycaemic index and glycaemic load nutrition suitable for diabetic patients, who do not have additional diseases and who do not smoke were selected. In recent years, it has been determined that AGE accumulation in the tissue has an effect on the pathophysiology of many diseases such as Alzheimer's disease as well as chronic complications of diabetes. However, the contribution of dietary AGE intake to this pool is controversial. There are studies with conflicting results in the literature on whether a low AGE diet is effective on metabolic and biochemical well-being. In addition, studies investigating the effects of reducing AGE content in the diet of people with no chronic disease are limited. In this study, the metabolic results of dietary modification in the short term of 2 weeks and in the long term of 3 months are determined. In addition, the results are analysed separately in type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic groups. Thus, the data showing the short and long term metabolic effects of dietary AGE levels for diabetic and non-diabetic patients will contribute to the literature.
1 in 3 adults have prediabetes in the United States, and many of them will eventually develop diabetes, which has significant public health and economic costs. However, type 2 diabetes (T2D) and prediabetes are heterogeneous groups with different pathological mechanisms, dysfunctions in different processes, and varied disease trajectories. Patient stratifications into subtypes and personalized nutrition interventions are highly needed but not yet available. Metabolic responses (e.g., glucose excursion) after food intake provide a direct observation of personal metabolic control and its association with T2D. The investigators hope to learn how prediabetes and type 2 diabetes evolve, and specifically what food or exercise can do to mitigate blood sugar response.
The objective of the study is to develop a peer support program that helps improve ulcer care in patients with a diabetic foot ulcer (DFU).Diabetes, peripheral arterial disease (PAD), foot ulceration, and subsequent amputation are unevenly patterned in terms of racial/ethnicity, socioeconomic status, health insurance, and geographic area. The project will identify opportunities to reduce health disparities among economically marginalized patients regarding DFU outcomes.
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effects of peer coaching models in older adults with unmanaged type two diabetes. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Are peer coaching models effective at promoting Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus self-management? - If effective, which facets of the peer model are most effective? Peer coaches will - Undergo peer coach training. - Reach out to peer participants on a weekly/biweekly time frame to discuss self-management and goal setting. - Retain records of contact, topics discussed, and general notes on interactions. Researchers will compare differences in the frequency of contact, as well as how peer coaches were matched to peer participants to see if efficacy of the intervention is altered between groups.