Depression Clinical Trial
Official title:
Internet-guided Cognitive Behavioural Therapy to Improve Depression in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease
Purpose and aims Tailored internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (I-CBT) is a new
innovative and person-centred method that is promising that may be used to decrease
depression in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD). In patients with CVD, depressive
symptoms is a common co-morbidity leading to decreased wellbeing, and increased morbidity and
mortality. Depressive symptoms are both underdiagnosed and undertreated in CVD patients.
Earlier studies have demonstrated the efficiency of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for
many psychiatric conditions, but few studies have evaluated CBT in patients with CVD.
The overall purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of the tailored I-CBT program on
reducing depressive symptoms and other patient reported outcomes in patients with
cardiovascular disease (CVD) and to explore factors related to implementation of the I-CBT
program in clinical cardiac care.
The primary aim:
-To evaluate the effects of the tailored I-CBT depression program on depressive symptoms.
Secondary aims:
- To evaluate effects on quality of life´, sleep and anxiety
- To evaluate factors that can influence the I-CBT programs effect on depressive symptoms.
- To gain knowledge about the I-CBT program, as perceived by patients and health care
professionals.
- To explore facilitators and barriers to the implementation of the I-CBT program in
clinical practice from the perspectives of patients, health care professionals and
policymakers.
Power calculation: Effect size=0.5, alpha=0.05 (Z=1.96), Power 0.80 (Z -0.84) = 122 participants. Due to drop-outs or deaths the size of the study population for the RCT study was decided to n=140. ;
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