Depression Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Multicenter, Double Blind Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Escitalopram With Placebo in Patients With Acute Stroke for the Prevention of Poststroke Depression and Related Symptoms (Emotional Incontinence, Anger Proneness), and for Improvement of Neurologic, Cognitive Function and Quality of Life
Through this study, the investigators are to demonstrate the superiority of Escitalopram over
placebo for the prevention of poststroke depression in patients with acute stroke
The primary hypothesis of this study is;
This study will prove the superiority of Escitalopram on the prevention of poststroke
depression in patients with acute stroke against placebo
This study is to randomize stroke patients either to the SSRI, Lexacure tablet or placebo and
to investigate whether Lexacure is effective in preventing depression and related symptoms at
3 months after the drug administration.
Patients with acute stroke (within 21 days after onset) will be enrolled and take the study
drug 5mg during the first week and then 10mg (from the 2nd week) until 12 weeks.
The first visit should be performed at 4 weeks after drug administration. Drug safety,
depression and related symptoms will be evaluated and the following 12-week visit will be
performed. In the 13th week after the drug administration, the study drug will be reduced to
10mg every other day for one week, and the schedule of drug administration will be completed.
At the 14th week, all subjects will be instructed not to take the study drug for assessing
maintenance effect. At the 24th week, subjects will have follow-up visits to assess
poststroke depression and related symptoms.
If a subject discontinues the study before termination for severe depression, aggressive
intervention will be initiated at the 4th week, and the 12-week visit will be performed
unless the subject disagrees. If investigators judge the patients have severe depression at
the 12-week visit, they should be treated. All the patients who need to treat depression will
be followed until 12th week.
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