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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04510909
Other study ID # COMMITDNepal
Secondary ID 1R21MH116728-01A
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date August 2020
Est. completion date September 2021

Study information

Verified date August 2020
Source Possible
Contact Bibhav Acharya, MD
Phone 9176539358
Email Bibhav.Acharya@ucsf.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Community health workers (CHWs) have successfully used Motivational Interviewing (MI) to improve treatment adherence (i.e. taking medications and attending clinic appointments) for patients with depression in the US and globally. Mobile health (mHealth) tools can address challenges in implementing MI by providing real-time support in the community and facilitating ongoing coaching and supervision for CHWs, as these two challenges currently impede CHWs' ability to use MI. The investigators will develop then test a new mHealth app, which can potentially be used in the US and abroad, to help CHWs receive decision-support for MI and capture consented audio recordings of patient interactions for review and feedback by facility-based nurses with MI expertise.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 86
Est. completion date September 2021
Est. primary completion date January 2021
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

1. Inclusion criteria for patient population: a. Adult patients aged 18 or older; AND b. Must have with active diagnosis of moderate to severe depression (last PHQ-9 =10) in the electronic health record system at the research performance site in Nepal; AND c. Have poor adherence (did not refill medications 1 week past the expected date and/or missed a scheduled clinic visit by at least 2 weeks; AND d. Must reside in Dolakha, Nepal

2. Inclusion criteria for community health worker or a community health worker supervisor: a. community health workers and their supervisors currently employed by and working at the research performance site, serving communities in Dolakha; AND b. have received training in motivational interviewing and use of the COMMIT mobile application.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Exclusion criteria for patient population: patients with bipolar disorder (their treatment will be different from standard antidepressants) and those with substance use or psychotic disorders (their motivational factors will be substantially different from those of other depressed patients).

2. Exclusion criteria for a community health worker or a community health worker supervisor: includes decision not to participate in the study.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
COMMIT mHealth application
The investigators will develop Community-based mHealth Motivational Interviewing Tool (COMMIT) using iterative design and testing with frequent, structured input from the key stakeholders: community health workers (CHWs), their supervisors and adult depression patients.The tool will be used by community CHWs in Dolakha, Nepal to: 1) obtain decision-support to deliver motivational interviewing (MI) for patients in their communities, and 2) capture consented audio recordings of client interactions for review and feedback by their supervisors, allowing CHWs to maintain MI skills beyond the initial training period.

Locations

Country Name City State
Nepal Bayalpata Hospital Sanfebagar-10 Achham/Province 7

Sponsors (6)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Possible Government of Nepal, Ministry of Health and Population, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Department of Health Systems Design and Global Health, National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), Nyaya Health Nepal, University of California, San Francisco, Department of Psychiatry

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Nepal, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Depression Individual Patient Health Questionnaire-9 score, measured at baseline and endline, with greater than or equal to 10 as moderate to severe depression (min score=0; max scote=27 with higher score corresponding to poorer health status) 6 months
Primary Medication refill percentage Individual depression medication refill percentage over past 2 weeks (percentage of prescribed depression medication not refilled/picked up as measured by limited dataset extraction from electronic health record system; scale of 0-100%; minimum: 0%; maximum: 100%; higher scores correspond to medication refills completed 100% of the time). 2 weeks
Primary Follow-up clinic attendance percentage Individual attendance at follow-up visits measured as a percentage over past 2 weeks (percentage of indicated follow-up clinic visits that occurred as measured by limited dataset extraction from electronic health record system; scale of 0-100%; minimum: 0%; maximum: 100%; higher scores correspond to patients who attend follow-up visits at clinic 100% of the time). 2 weeks
Secondary Application access and completion percentage Frequency of community health worker accessing mobile application during study (number of times mobile application is accessed/data are entered and completed as a proportion of patients assigned for follow-up) 6 months
Secondary Patient encounter duration Total amount of time spent using mobile application during patient encounter (amount of time spent in the application and at each prompt) 6 months
Secondary Application error/crash percentage Frequency of mobile application displaying error messages or crashing while in use by community health workers during patient encounters (proportion of all patient encounters where an error message/application crashes occurs) 6 months
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