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Deglutition Disorders clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04532398 Completed - Dysphagia Clinical Trials

Validation of the Gugging Swallowing Screen for the Intensive Care Unit

GUSS-ICU
Start date: August 27, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Aetiology of dysphagia after extubation is unknown and considered to be multifactorial. Use of a standardized dysphagia- screening permits an early diagnosis. This study is to evaluate a new GUSS (gugging swallowing Screen) tool with multi-consistency check for intensive care patients (GUSS-ICU) with dysphagia. The concurrent validity (in terms of sensitivity and specificity) of the GUSS-ICU is analyzed in comparison to the flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES).

NCT ID: NCT04524559 Completed - Physical Therapy Clinical Trials

Feasibility Of Oral Sensorimotor Stimulation On Oropharyngeal Dysphagia In Children With Spastic Cerebral Palsy

Start date: November 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Children with CP encounter swallow and feeding impairments, especially in infancy and childhood with long meal times with late development of oral motor skills resulting in poor growth.

NCT ID: NCT04509752 Completed - Covid19 Clinical Trials

Dysphagia Management During COVID-19 Pandemic

Start date: October 8, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The current study is aimed to determine the procedures applied in the dysphagia clinics during the COVID-19 pandemic period. A questionnaire consisting of 30 questions will be implemented. Each participant will be asked to answer the questions.

NCT ID: NCT04505696 Completed - Clinical trials for Head and Neck Cancer

Providing Speech Therapy Awareness in Private Schools

Start date: August 5, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

There has been limited research in the area of speech and language therapy awareness in Pakistan. The study aims to assess the efficacy of providing speech therapy awareness in private schools through a pre-post model. This Quasi experimental study will be a means of reaching out to schools and directly create awareness regarding the field and its scope. Pre-assessment will be carried out and after which a 45 minutes presentation will be conducted face to face or through a webinar as per school directives. The results will be analysed quantitatively and pre-post assessment of the participants will be measured.

NCT ID: NCT04487028 Completed - Thoracic Diseases Clinical Trials

Dysphagia in Thoracic Surgical Patients

Start date: August 25, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The proposed study seeks to determine the incidence of dysphagia and vocal fold mobility impairment (VFMI) in individuals undergoing throacic surgical procedures. It also seeks to determine the impact of postoperative swallowing impairment on health-related outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT04477174 Completed - Swallowing Disorder Clinical Trials

Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Translation of the Yale Pharyngeal Residue Severity Rating Scale

Start date: July 15, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Purpose of the study is the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Yale Pharyngeal Residue Severity Rating Scale (YPRSRS-T), so that it would be used as an assessment tool for dysphagia patients.

NCT ID: NCT04465903 Completed - Swallowing Disorder Clinical Trials

Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Version of the Sydney Swallow Questionnaire

Start date: July 30, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Purpose of the study is the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Sydney Swallow Questionnaire (SSQ-T), so that it would be used as an assessment tool for Turkish dysphagia patients. Despite being translated and validated in many languages, there is no validated Turkish version of SSQ to measure the severity of oropharyngeal dysphagia.

NCT ID: NCT04437394 Completed - Clinical trials for Ankylosing Spondylitis

Evaluation of Functions of Swallowing and Voice in Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients

Start date: June 30, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this study was to determine whether changes that occurred over time had an impact on the swallowing and voice functions depend of Ankylosing spondylitis patients.

NCT ID: NCT04421937 Completed - Stroke Clinical Trials

The Effects of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation on Swallowing Functions in Stroke Patients With Dysphagia

Start date: April 15, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In our study, our aim is to evaluate the effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation added to traditional dysphagia therapy in stroke patients with dysphagia, on functional oral intake status, dysphagia-related symptoms, quality of life, and complications related to dysphagia.

NCT ID: NCT04421482 Completed - Clinical trials for Dysphagia of Newborn

Cold Milk for Dysphagia in Preterm Infants

Start date: January 4, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

It is estimated that 30-70% of very low birth weight (VLBW) preterm infants will be diagnosed with swallowing dysfunction (dysphagia), which often leads to airway compromise in the form of laryngeal penetration and/or tracheal aspiration during oral feeding attempts. Chronic airway compromise results in a persistent inflammatory state, with disease progression that can be devastating for already fragile and developmentally immature lungs in preterm infants. At this time, there are limited therapeutic options for dysphagia in VLBW infants during oral feeding. In a recent publication, our research group was the first to demonstrate that short-duration of oral feeding with cold liquid reduces dysphagia occurrence from 71% to 26%. However, these data must be further validated for the effectiveness and safety of a full duration feeding before being recommended for routine clinical practice. The objective is to identify preliminary evidence for the efficacy and safety of feeding full oral cold milk for dysphagia management in preterm infants. We hypothesize that oral feeding of cold milk in VLBW preterm infants with dysphagia will improve suck/swallow/breathe coordination and decrease penetration/ aspiration to the airway. We further hypothesize that cold milk intervention will have no adverse effects on intestinal blood flow, as assessed by Doppler Ultrasound. This is significant because there is a critical need to identify effective and safe evidence-based treatment options for dysphagia management in preterm infants. This prospective study will seek to enroll Subjects who meet the following inclusion criteria: 1) VLBW (birth weight less than 1,500g and less than 32 weeks gestation), 2) admitted to NYU-Winthrop NICU, 3) Post-menstrual age (PMA) > 35 weeks at the time of the study, 4) receiving no or minimum respiratory support (<1 lit/min low-flow nasal cannula), 5) tolerating at least 50% of their enteral feeding orally, 6) having symptoms of swallowing dysfunction during oral feeding (clinical dysphagia) and 7) referred by the medical team for video fluoroscopic swallow study (VFSS) and/or fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES). To assess the efficacy of cold milk in treating dysphagia, study subjects will first have an oral motor feeding assessment using an FDA approved device called the nFant® Feeding Solution as well as VFSS and/or FEES. To assess the safety of using cold milk, subjects will receive a doppler ultrasound before and after the ingestion of cold liquid feeding to assess the mesenteric blood flow.