There are about 15072 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Turkey. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
It is known that being in nature and the visual perception of nature positively affects an individual's mood and self-confidence. Studies have reported that natural sounds have a positive effect in situations such as pain, anxiety, and stress. This finding means that listening to natural sounds may be a simple and easily accessible intervention that can positively impact key human stress systems. Although many non-pharmacological methods are used in the literature to reduce the invasive pain and anxiety experienced by hemodialysis (HD) patients during cannulation, the most popular recently; However, we aimed to determine the effect of the sound of running water, which we have not yet encountered in dialysis patients, on invasive pain and anxiety experienced during fistula access.
Lung ultrasonography has become frequently used in neonatal intensive care units because it is a diagnostic, useful, harmless, radiation-free, bedside, reproducible and practical method. (1, 2) In our clinic, lung ultrasonography imaging is performed in infants hospitalized with respiratory distress. Lung ultrasonography is widely used especially in conditions that mainly cause respiratory distress such as respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), pneumonia, neonatal transient tachypnea (NTRT), congenital pneumonia, meconium aspiration syndrome and pneumothorax. (1, 2) The reliability and specificity of AUS imaging especially in the diagnosis of NTRT have been proven in many studies. AUS imaging has become an objective value by scoring today. Images will be obtained using the linear probe of the device to be used for lung ultrasound and transferred to a cell phone, both lungs will be evaluated as three areas on the right and left (anterior upper, anterior lower and lateral) and scored separately. Anteriorly, the region between the anterior axillary line and the parasternal line is divided into two by the line passing through the nipple. Above is considered as the upper anterior region and below as the lower anterior region. The area in the middle of the anterior and posterior axillary line is evaluated as the lateral region. Each area is scored from 0 to 3 points. If A lines are present, 0 points are given, if there are more than 3 B lines in an area, 1 point is given, if B lines are very dense and there are no A lines, it is considered as white lung and 2 points are given. If there is a consolidation image on AUS, 3 points were given. The maximum total score was 18 (8,9) (Figure 1). In this study, both AUS imaging and scoring will be performed in the delivery room within the first 30 minutes and AUS score evaluation will be performed at postnatal 2nd, 6th and 24th hours in the intensive care unit for inpatients and in the maternal ward for maternal patients. The hypothesis of this study is that newborns with high AUS scores will have high rates of respiratory morbidities and respiratory support in the neonatal unit. The primary aim of the study was to determine the role and importance of AUS scores measured in the delivery room in predicting respiratory morbidities of infants. The secondary aim was to investigate the value of the course of AUS scores at postnatal 2, 6 and 24 hours in predicting the respiratory prognosis of the newborn infant.
Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFS) is a musculoskeletal problem characterized by pain felt in the front of the knee or behind the patella, commonly affecting individuals in adolescence or young adulthood, especially those engaged in sports such as cycling and running. It is one of the most encountered knee injuries and can have a poor prognosis. The intensity of knee pain increases during functional activities such as stair climbing, squatting, running, and jumping due to the increased patellofemoral joint reaction force. A disturbance in postural stability is observed in individuals with PFS due to pain during functional activities. Studies examining changes in foot posture, plantar pressure, and postural balance in individuals with PFS are quite limited and controversial. Moreover, research that simultaneously investigates these parameters and interprets the results is scarce. Some studies have utilized detailed technical systems such as medical imaging or motion analysis, while practical methods incorporating foot posture and plantar pressure analyses are available and easy to use in clinical settings. There is a lack of literature on the easy assessment and interpretation of plantar pressure, postural balance, and functional activities in individuals with PFS. Within the scope of this project, the plan is to assess plantar pressure, postural balance, and functional activities in individuals with PFS. The aim is to quickly interpret the biomechanical changes occurring in these individuals and guide rehabilitation programs based on the obtained data. The use of practical and fast assessment methods in planning treatments for PFS is crucial for early rehabilitation planning. Practical methods such as foot posture, plantar pressure, and postural balance assessments, which can be used in clinical settings, may provide benefits in shaping rehabilitation goals related to lower extremity alignment in individuals with PFS. The objective of this study is to compare the foot posture, plantar pressure, and postural stability of individuals with PFS with healthy individuals. Additionally, the investigators aim to investigate the relationship between foot posture, plantar pressure parameters, postural balance, and functional level in individuals with PFS. Through these objectives, it will be possible to identify potential parameters that could be effective in rehabilitation processes and contribute to determining treatment programs by revealing biomechanical changes in individuals with PFS.
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate and compare the efficacy of injectable platelet rich fibrin (i-PRF) and hyaluronic acid (HA) in reconstruction of interdental papilla loss. The main questions it aims to answer are: - How compareable are above mentioned two interventions (i-PRF&HA) in reconstruction of interdental papilla loss? - Which treatment option is better accepted by patients? Which treatment option would patients be more satisfied with? Participants with multiple interdental papilla loss will be treated with both i-PRF and HA in split-mouth design. Researchers will compare two treatment options to see if black triangles caused by interdental papilla loss closes and if yes, for how long do they last.
In this study, the "Music Medicine Application" method was chosen in line with the literature and guidelines and it is aimed to determine whether it is effective in reducing the symptoms experienced by female students with "Music Medicine Application" during the menstrual period.
This study aims to evaluate the effect of tele-education given to parents of children with ventriculoperitoneal shunt on their anxiety and self-efficacy.
This study was planned to determine the effect of prenatal education given via podcast to nulliparous pregnant women who applied to the Non-Stress Test Polyclinic of the University of Health Sciences, Istanbul Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, on maternal anxiety, fear and fetal attachment. The research, planned in a randomized controlled quasi-experimental design, will be carried out with nulliparous pregnant women (n:104) who apply to the Non-Stress Test polyclinic of the University of Health Sciences Istanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital. Pregnant women who voluntarily participate in the research will be divided into intervention (n: 52) and control (n: 52) groups according to the computer-assisted simple random sampling technique. The intervention group, nulliparous pregnant women, will listen to 3 podcasts of 5-6 minutes. Pregnant women in the control group will be given a booklet on the pregnancy and birth process from the Ministry of Health as part of routine care. "Personal Information Form", "State-Trait Anxiety Inventory", "Wijma Birth Expectation/Experience Scale Version A" and "Prenatal Attachment Inventory" will be applied to all pregnant women included in the study.
Flexible flatfoot deformity, also known as flexible pes planus, is a common pathological condition characterized by decreased medial longitudinal arch height, eversion of the calcaneus and abduction of the forefoot, especially during loading. Conservative treatments are generally considered as the first step in treatment. In conservative treatments, exercise methods are one of the most frequently used interventions. It has been reported that exercise can improve functional outcomes such as navicular drop, plantar pressure distribution, foot posture, balance, and muscle strength in adults with flexible flatfoot. Although it is known that intrinsic muscle strengthening exercises are a frequently used intervention method in foot pathologies, there is a deficiency in the literature regarding studies investigating the effect of the combination of the most basic foot intrinsic muscle strengthening exercises with different exercise interventions on targeted clinical gains. However, the effect of three-dimensional foot-ankle exercise on flat feet is unknown. Additionally, there are a limited number of studies in the literature investigating the effects of hip abductor and external rotator muscle strength training on foot posture in individuals with flat feet. The aim of this thesis study, planned in the light of this information, is to determine the effects of three-dimensional foot-ankle extension exercises and hip abductor-external rotator muscle strengthening exercise primarily on navicular drop and MLA height in individuals with flexible flat feet; Secondly, it is to examine and compare the effects of static foot posture, hip abductor/external rotator, ankle circumference and intrinsic muscle strength on the functional performance of the lower extremity (endurance, dynamic balance and single leg forward jumping performance). To our knowledge, this study will be the first randomized controlled study to examine and compare the effects of two different exercise interventions that exercise the proximal and distal regions in flatfoot rehabilitation, and the results obtained will contribute to the development of better exercise and treatment programs in this population. In individuals with flat feet, when hip abductor/external rotator strengthening exercises or 3D foot-ankle extension exercises in the PNF pattern are added to short-foot exercise, MLA structure, muscle strength and lower extremity function will be improved more, and when these exercises are combined with short-foot exercise, they are comparable to intrinsic muscle strengthening exercises alone. The investigators hypothesized that it would produce superior clinical results.
Introduction The working conditions of prison officers are very stressful. Today, it is known that stress affects the health status of individuals in many ways. In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the musculoskeletal system problems, fatigue severity, depression levels, and quality of life of prison officers and to examine the relationship between these parameters and the socio-demographic characteristics of the participants. Method The study included a total of 141 volunteers. The musculoskeletal problems of the participants were evaluated with the Cornell Musculoskeletal Disorders Questionnaire, fatigue levels were evaluated with the Fatigue Severity Scale, depression levels were evaluated with the Beck Depression Inventory, and quality of life was evaluated with the Nottingham Health Profile.
This study aimed to determine the effect of breastfeeding education given to mothers who gave birth vaginally using motivational interviewing technique on breastfeeding motivation, self-efficacy and attachment. The study will be conducted as a single-blind, randomized controlled trial.