There are about 3491 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Singapore. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
This open-labelled randomized control trial will be conducted in a Singapore Rehabilitation Hospital to investigate the efficacy, cost-reduction, safety and feasibility of a weekly deprescribing multi-disciplinary inpatient deprescribing round up to 28 days post discharge.
Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study to evaluate the administration of CN-105 in patients with supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Patients will be evaluated for eligibility within 12 hours of symptom onset. Eligible participants (30 active participants and 30 control participants) will receive CN-105 or placebo administered intravenously (IV) for a 30-minute infusion every 6 hours for up to a maximum of 3 days (13 doses) or until discharge (if earlier than 3 days). Participants will be monitored daily throughout the Treatment phase of the study (up to a maximum of 5 days) and will receive standard-of-care treatment for the duration of the study. Additional protocol assessments will be required during the Treatment phase as outlined in Section 7.5. After discharge from the hospital, participants will enter a 3-month Follow-up phase, with a clinic visit at 30 days and a follow-up telephone interview with telephone-validated mRS at 90 days after first dose of study agent.
Brain metastases occurs in up to 50% of patients with EGFR mutant NSCLC. Leptomeningeal disease is a subset of patients with brain metastases for which there remains an unmet need. This trial aims to evaluate the role of two dosing schedules of afatinib in management of leptomeningeal disease in EGFR mutant NSCLC, specifically to determine Central Nervous System (CNS) penetration of afatinib, as well as clinical activity. Patients will start on daily dosing initially followed by pulsed intermittent dosing should we observe no clinical activity. A secondary objective is to identify the resistance spectrum in leptomeningeal disease. It is anticipated that optimal dosing schedule of afatinib e.g. pulsed dosing may improve CNS disease control.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of TRC101 on the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and to evaluate the safety profile of TRC101 in CKD patients with metabolic acidosis.
To date, no pharmacological agents are proven efficacious in treating perioperative AKI. There is a strong biological rationale for the administration of amino acid in the management of patients at risk of AKI with increases in renal blood flow and GFR of 25 to 60% for several hours after the administration of amino acids (Woods LL 1993) mediated by a afferent arteriolar dilation.(Meyer TW 1983) Moreover, animal models have demonstrated that an increase in renal blood flow in response to a short-term amino acid infusion can protect the kidney from acute ischemic insults. Finally, these nephro-protective effects are preserved in critical illness. Cardiac surgery appears to be the best setting to test the likely beneficial renal effects of amino acid because of pathophysiological principles and the ability to intervene before the injury has begun. Although the etiology of AKI in cardiac surgery is multifactorial, renal hypoperfusion is believed to play a major role in this development by decreasing renal perfusion through a reduction in renal blood flow and through the activation of the sympathetic nervous system and the renin-angiotensin system with afferent arteriolar vasoconstriction. In this setting, a global increase in renal blood flow by means of Amino Acid therapy appears a logical and promising intervention. The primary aim of the study is to determine whether providing continuous infusion of a balanced mixture of amino acids, compared to placebo (balanced crystalloid solution), reduces the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients scheduled for cardiac surgery defined as KDIGO stage 1 or greater during hospital stay.
This is a randomized controlled trial examining the effectiveness of a teaching intervention on residents' and medical students' ability to challenge clearly wrong decisions by a superior during a simulated life-threatening crisis. Participants will be randomly allocated into the control or intervention arm. The intervention arm will receive education on crisis resource management (CRM) and teaching targeting the cognitive skills required to monitor and challenge a superior's decision, and conflict resolution tools. Participants will then take part in a simulation scenario 2 to 4 weeks later and will be assessed based on 6 challenge points, followed by a debrief session.
The study specifically aims to determine glycemic and insulinemic response of added low GI ingredients, beta-glucan, resistant starch and isomaltulose to foods.
Primary Objective: Assess effectiveness of insulin glargine (U300) in achieving glycemic goal measured by hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). Secondary Objectives: - Assess effectiveness in achieving glycemic goal measured by HbA1c; - Assess effectiveness on change in HbA1c, fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and self-monitored plasma glucose (SMPG) ; - Assess requirement for intensification of therapy by additional antidiabetics. - Assess incidence of hypoglycemia; - Assess other safety endpoints: adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs); - Assess change in body weight.
This study is carried out to determine the effect of high and low GI of local foods using Continuous Glucose Monitoring System (CGMS™) on 24 hour blood glucose profiles.
As a person ages, an incidence of mental distress such as depression and anxiety increases while the quality of life decreases. Singapore's population is aging rapidly and older adults may suffer from mental distress and deteriorated quality of life. Recent evidence suggests that good nutrition is essential for mental health and quality of life in older adults. Previous research reported that provision of nutrition education and cooking workshops to people with mental illness for 3 months achieved healthy dietary change and improved mental health. This proposed study aims to further assess the effect of comprehensive dietary counselling on dietary quality, cardio-metabolic, mental health, sleep quality, and quality of life through a 24-wk parallel intervention study in Singapore older adults. The investigators hypothesised that older adults who receive comprehensive dietary counselling will improve dietary quality, cardio-metabolic health, mental health, sleep quality, and quality of life when compared to older adults who do not receive comprehensive dietary counselling.