There are about 8563 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Sweden. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
The objective of this single arm, post market, clinical study is to evaluate the performance of Gynecare TVT EXACT® Continence System in women undergoing retropubic mid-urethral sling surgery for Stress Urinary Incontinence (SUI).
The objective of this post market, clinical registry is to evaluate the performance of the products of the TVT family of products or vaginal vault or uterine prolapse repair (with laparotomic or laparoscopic approach including robotic assisted) using either Gynemesh PS Mesh or Artisyn Mesh in women undergoing surgery for SUI and POP.
One of major challenges in orthodontics is to inhibit relapse and ensure stability of treatment outcomes. Retention is the phase of orthodontic treatment that attempts to keep teeth in the corrected position after correction with orthodontic braces. Without retention there is a tendency for the teeth to return to their initial position (1). Retention is usually necessary to overcome the elastic recoil of the periodontal supporting fibers and to allow remodeling of the alveolar bone. The bonded orthodontic lingual retainer constructed from composite and orthodontic wires provides an esthetic and efficient system for maintained retention and has been shown to be an effective means of retaining aligned anterior teeth in the post treatment position in the long term. This has been in popular use as a method of retention since the late 1970s (2). The traditional retainers, which are still in use, are multi-strand stainless steel retainers such as Penta-one® 0.0215 (Masel Orthodontics, Carlsbad, CA, USA). The main problem with multistrand stainless steel retainers is their high rate of failure. Clinical studies indicate that 5% to 37% of mandibular retainers fail during retention in some form, either bond failure or wire breakage (3-5). Reliance Orthodontic Products, Inc. (Itasca, IL, USA) recently introduced a bonded retainer system (Ortho-Flextechâ„¢ chain). This retainer's bonding is claimed to be quick and easy by reducing chairside time and eliminating laboratory costs (6). One other recently introduced retainer is Memotainâ„¢ (CA-Digital in Mettmann, Germany). Memotain is a CAD/CAM fabricated lingual retainer made of 0.014 X 0.014-inch rectangular nickel-titanium. The wire is highly flexible and custom cut to precisely adapt to the patient's lingual tooth anatomy. According to manufacturer, Memotain offers numerous perceived advantages to traditional multistranded lingual wires, including no need for wire measuring or bending, individually optimized placement, greater accuracy of fit, tighter interproximal adaptation, less tongue irritation, better durability, and resistance to microbial colonization (6). However, randomized clinical trials are necessary to determine whether these advantages are substantiated with scientific data. A recent review by the Cochrane group concluded that to date there is insufficient evidence to single out any particular retention strategy as the preferred method: it was recommended that future studies should include true randomization, reporting of dropouts, adequate sample size calculation, and a minimum follow-up period of 3 months (8). Thus, the aims of this multicenter, randomised controlled trial are: - To compare and evaluate the effectiveness and failure rate of Penta-one multistrand, Ortho-Flextech and Memotain retainers with each other - To compare the possible complications between the three retainers over time - To establish the cost-effectiveness of the three retainers - To evaluate the effectiveness of sandblasting in the retention of the wires
The overall aim of this project is to better understand the emotion regulating effect of labeling emotions (affecting labeling, AL) for individuals with self-perceived emotional regulation difficulties from both a clinical population and a non-clinical population, by using both self-assessment and psychophysiological testing of emotional activation. The main part of the project includes a brief intervention aiming to test the emotion-regulating effect of a short behavioral intervention to learn and practice AL. This two-week intervention, aims to improve the ability to regulate emotions, and to assess the benefits of emotion regulation strategies for individuals with and without a clinical diagnosis, but with self-perceived difficulties in emotion regulation. The second part of this study aims to conceptually replicate a previous basic research study on AL and its emotion-regulating effect in a experimental laboratory setting and to extend that replication to include a clinical group. The replication contributes to an indepth understanding of AL as an implicit emotion regulation strategy in the short term, i.e. as a strategy used directly in the emotionally charged situation, and expands that knowledge to also include the effect in individuals with a clinical diagnosis. Also, it provides the opportunity to evaluate the effect of the two week AL behavioral intervention using psychophysiological testing.
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of IMB-1018972 in subjects with obstructive CAD and inducible ischemia.
The drug that will be investigated in the study is an antibody, GEN3014. Since this is the first study of GEN3014 in humans, the main purpose is to evaluate safety. Besides safety, the study will determine the recommended GEN3014 dose to be tested in a larger group of participants and assess preliminary clinical activity of GEN3014. GEN3014 will be studied in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (also known as RRMM) and other blood cancers. The study consists of 3 parts: 1. The Dose Escalation will test increasing doses of GEN3014 to find a safe dose level to be tested in the other two parts. 2. Expansion Part A will further test the GEN3014 dose determined from the Dose Escalation Part. 3. Expansion Part B will compare intravenous (IV) GEN3014 with the subcutaneous (SC) daratumumab in ex-US countries. Participants will receive either GEN3014 or daratumumab; none will be given placebo. The study duration will be different for the individual participants. Overall, the study may be ongoing up to 5 years after the last participant's first treatment.
Pectoralis nerves plane block (PECS) first described by Blanco in 2011 has become part of postoperative pain management in breast surgery, thoracic surgery and thoracic trauma. The combination of low complication risk and easiness in mastering of PECS block has made it an interesting alternative to thoracic epidural anesthesia (TEDA) and paravertebral blockade (PVB) for pain treatment after breast surgery. Several studies showed good results when PECS was compared to PVB. PECS blockade however is a procedure requiring some resources in the operating room. An alternative approach is to inject local anesthetics (LA) in the operation field by the surgeon. The hypothesis' tested in this study is primarily: that PECS blockade is superior to LA being injected by surgeon in the operating field measured by end points such as: post-operative pain, post-operative analgesics use, post-operative nausea or vomiting (PONV) and length of stay in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU).
There is wide evidence regarding the weak points of end-stage Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients in hemodialysis, and they include three intervention aspects: exercise, nutrition and psychological support. Evidence shows that exercise for patients in hemodialysis results in increased survival rate, functional capacity, strength and health-related quality of life. Additionally, different studies have shown the benefits of psychological interventions and the positive effect of educational programs on nutritional care for patients in hemodialysis. Despite the well-known benefits of exercise, this kind of programs are not being implemented in the routine clinical care of hemodialysis patients. Thus, the GoodRENal project aims to promote healthy lifestyles among dialysis patients in a holistic approach that combines exercise, nutrition and psychological wellbeing plus cognitive functioning addressing adult learners. The project will, in phase 1, explore barriers and facilitators of patients, carers and health professionals towards healthy lifestyle (physical activity, nutrition and psychological well being). In phase 2, the project will develop a health virtual platform including these three dimensions of cares. In summary, the project outputs will be: 1. A didactic content in a modular platform to create an educational program for integrated treatments in patients with dialysis 2. A guideline to promote healthy lifestyles among dialysis patients for health care providers 3. A guideline to promote e healthy lifestyles among dialysis patients for patients and formal - nonformal carers
This is a multicentre non-randomized phase II study of proton beam radiotherapy in patients with thymic epithelial tumours (i.e. thymoma and thymic carcinoma) in the post-operative setting or in inoperable patients with localized disease. Patients not willing or for any reason unsuitable to undergo proton treatment will be asked to participate in a follow-up assessment after the regular photon treatment in the same manner as the included patients. Primary endpoints are:Toxicity (e.g. cardiac and pulmonary toxicity) and Local control at 5 year Secondary endpoints: PFS, Overall survival, Quality of life, measured by EORTC QLQ 30 + LC 13 and relapse pattern
Stress-related ill-health is rated one of the largest health challenges in the western world. The most empirically supported treatment for stress-related disorders is cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), but accessibility is low and most patients in primary care do not receive this evidence-based treatment. Collaborative care has been shown to be an effective working model for primary care patients with mental health problems. This type of care intervention has however not been compared against CBT, which is arguably the gold standard treatment for this patient group. The overarching purpose of this project is to investigate if implementation of two treatment models - collaborative care and therapist-guided self-help CBT -can be effective as early interventions for primary care patients with stress-related ill-health.