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NCT ID: NCT04771702 Recruiting - Anesthesia Clinical Trials

Expired Propofol in Low Back Surgery

Start date: January 14, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Edmon (BBraun, Germany) is a portable, commercially available device for measurement of propofol in exhaled air. The study will aim at evaluating the sensitivity and specificity of such exhaled propofol values compared with plasma propofol and measures of anaesthetic and antinociceptive effect.

NCT ID: NCT04771507 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

A Pilot Study on Intermittent Ibrutinib in Patients With Advanced-phase Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

IbruOnOff
Start date: February 23, 2018
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Ibrutinib, an inhibitor of Bruton´s tyrosine kinase (BTK) is approved in CLL as continuous, daily administration of 420 mg orally until progression. Ibrutinib drug costs in health care are rapidly increasing and are difficult to predict, as long-term follow up analyses have shown that many patients remain on therapy for several years, in some cases even many years. It has been observed that patients who stop ibrutinib due to side effects may often remain with continued CLL disease control i.e. in stable partial remission even when off ibrutinib therapy. There are also emerging data on mutations within BTK, with loss of efficacy of ibrutinib, during long-term continuous administration. These observations raise the question whether alternative dosing strategies may be feasible. This pilot study will explore intermittent and repeated dosing of ibrutinib, until alternative therapy is required due to resistance or intolerance to ibrutinib. An "ON-OFF" dosing strategy will be applied, where advanced-phase CLL patients who have received at least 6 months of ibrutinib and who have achieved a stable PR will stop ibrutinib and be followed off therapy until clinical progression, at which ibrutinib will be re-instituted. Such "ON-OFF" ibrutinib cycles may be repeated until non-tolerability or resistance, or need of continuous dosing of ibrutinib (i.e. early progression when off the drug). If successful, the study will indicate a way forward towards reducing ibrutinib drug costs in health care without affecting long-term disease control, possibly also with fewer ibrutinib-related side effects due to a lower cumulative dose of ibrutinib. Long-term effects on potential mutations within BTK and its downstream signaling molecules will also be analysed.

NCT ID: NCT04770233 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries

How to Best Treat Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries

Start date: April 29, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The project is a pragmatic registry-based RCT aiming to investigate ACL injury treatment. Study results will help fill knowledge gaps, facilitate shared decision making and strengthen patient treatment. Included patients will be randomized to (1) early ACL surgery followed by rehabilitation or (2) active rehabilitation with optional delayed surgery if indicated. Randomization and data collection is conducted through the Norwegian National Knee Ligament Registry (NNKLR) which is a well established population based ACL registry. Participation is based on informed consent to participate in the NNKLR and the registry-based RCT. The study uses the platform and outcome measures of the NNKLR to collect and measure data. The data will be stored as usual in the NNKLR, but RCT specific data will be exported for analysis and stored inTjenester for sensitive data (TSD). Data collected in NNKLR are: patient data (age, height, weight, activity level, smoking-and snuff habits), knee injury data (injury data, injury mechanism, additional knee injury), treatment (non-operative or ACL reconstruction, reoperation), surgical details (operation date, antibiotics, anti-coagulants, graft type and size, approach for femoral tunnel, additional injury and additional surgical procedure) and patient reported knee function at baseline, 2, 5 and 10 years. Also, x-rays and MRIs will be imported for included patients and stored in TSD.

NCT ID: NCT04768595 Recruiting - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

Study of the Effect of Different Fish Oils on Omega-3 Index (CetoIndex)

CetoIndex
Start date: March 3, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study determines the EPA DHA uptake from different omega-3 supplements against a control.

NCT ID: NCT04768062 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Viltolarsen in Ambulant Boys With DMD (RACER53-X)

Start date: April 13, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 3, multi-center, open-label extension study in ambulant boys with DMD who have completed the 48-week treatment period of either viltolarsen or placebo in Study NS-065/NCNP-01-301.

NCT ID: NCT04767854 Recruiting - Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

Digital Osteoarthritis Care

DigiOA
Start date: June 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Osteoarthritis (OA) is among the most prevalent and costly diseases, with an estimate of $460 billion in all-cause medical costs. It causes pain and reduced physical function, and with no existing cure, the recommended first-line treatment is information, exercise and weight management if indicated. As the prevalence of OA is expected to increase in the coming years, exploring innovative solutions to maintain economical sustainable treatment in the future becomes a necessity. Telerehabilitation, technology which involves providing treatment through information and communication technology, regardless of the patient's geographical location, has shown its potential within cardiac, pulmonary, neurological and musculoskeletal conditions. Virtual Training (VT) is a generic mobile health application used to deliver digital home exercise programs with text, audio and video support. Through a novel feedback system the therapist is able monitor the patients progress and pain level during exercise. This project aims to investigate, through a randomized controlled trial (RCT), whether the use of the VT-app is as effective as supervised exercise therapy in improving pain, physical function and disease activity in patients with hip and/or knee osteoarthritis. In addition, the investigators want to investigate if the use of the app is more cost effective than supervised exercise therapy, whether the use increases adherence with first line treatment, and whether there are certain characteristics of the patients responding to the intervention.

NCT ID: NCT04766242 Not yet recruiting - Moderate Depression Clinical Trials

The Impact of Spiritual Healing on Moderate Depression in Adults

Start date: March 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Depression is a common mental disorder and is together with anxiety the global leading cause of all non-fatal burden of disease. Currently supported treatment for depression is antidepressant medication and different psychotherapeutic interventions. Many patients experience, however, adverse effects of antidepressant medication, while at the same time the access to psychotherapeutic interventions are limited. This is particularly the case for patients suffering from moderate depression. Many patients who suffer from depression turn to complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), and among those therapies often spiritual healing. There is some evidence that consulting a spiritual healer can be beneficial for patients suffer from depression, and that spiritual healing is associated with low risk. The objective of this study is therefor to conduct a pilot RCT (spiritual healing as addition to usual care versus usual care alone) in preparation of a larger trial in adults with moderate depression to examine feasibility and individuals' experience of spiritual healing. This study is a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) with two parallel groups. A total of 28 adult patients with moderate depression according to the M.I.N.I. PLUS DSM-V criteria will be randomized to spiritual healing in addition to usual care intervention (n=14) or usual care alone (n=14). Ten treatment sessions (lasting 45-60 minutes each) of spiritual healing will be administered as an adjunct to usual care and compared to usual care alone. Reduction in depression symptoms will be measured with Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Montgomery and Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) collected at baseline, week 8 and 16, in addition to BDI measurement collected 6 and 12 months after inclusion in the study. To investigate participants' experience with spiritual healing, a qualitative study will be included using a phenomenological hermeneutical method and semi-structured interviews.

NCT ID: NCT04763720 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Child Behavior Problem

Implementing Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy (DDP) - Evaluation Research

Start date: January 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The objective of this study is to evaluate the implementation and use of Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy (DDP) in three centra, with particular focus on its potential effects on the quality of the observable caregiver-child interaction. The three centra included are Telemark Hospital Trust, Department for Child- and Adolescent Psychiatric Health, Child Protective Services in Skien and Child Protective Services in Porsgrunn. The implementation of DDP is being led by Telemark Hospital Trust, while therapists from all centra are being trained in DDP as part of the implementation process. Primarily we aim to identify any changes associated with DDP treatment in the caregiver-child interaction, as measured by the Emotional Availability Scales (EA scales). Our secondary outcome measures assess changes in parental self-efficacy, parental stress, and child emotional and behavioral problems. The research aims are divided in three research questions: Q1: What changes are associated with DDP treatment: Q1.1 the quality of the caregiver-child interaction Q1.2 parental self-efficacy Q1.3 parental stress, Q1.4 child emotional and behavioral problems Based on previous literature, we hypothesize that we will see an increase in the quality of the caregiver-child interaction and parental self-efficacy after completing the DDP treatment, and a decrease in parental stress and child emotional and behavioral problems (Becker-Weidman, A. 2006) In addition to assessing the effects of DDP we will evaluate the implementation of DDP in the three centra, and inform the implementation by collecting information through interviews with patients and clinicians. We aim to answer: Q2: How do children and their caregivers experience DDP as a therapeutic intervention? Q3: How do clinicians experience the training process and the use of DDP as a therapeutic intervention? Based on previous literature, we hypothesize that we will see an increase in the quality of the caregiver-child interaction and parental self-efficacy after completing the DDP treatment, and a decrease in parental stress and child emotional and behavioral problems

NCT ID: NCT04762277 Completed - Clinical trials for Hidradenitis Suppurativa

A Study to Test Whether Spesolimab Helps People With a Skin Disease Called Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Start date: April 6, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study is open to adults with a chronic inflammatory skin disease called hidradenitis suppurativa. The purpose of this study is to find out whether a medicine called spesolimab helps people with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa. Participants are put into 2 groups by chance. One group takes spesolimab. The other group takes placebo. Every participant has twice the chance of being in the spesolimab group than in the placebo group. Participants get spesolimab or placebo as an infusion into a vein every week for the first 3 weeks. Afterwards, they get spesolimab or placebo as injections under the skin every 2 weeks. Placebo infusions and injections look like spesolimab infusions and injections but do not contain any medicine. Participants are treated in the study for about 3 months. During this time, they visit the study site about 9 times. After completing this part of the study, participants are offered to join another clinical study in which all participants get spesolimab. Participants who cannot join the other study, stay in this study for about 4 more months. During this time, participants do not take spesolimab nor placebo but they visit the study site 2 times to have their health checked. At study visits, doctors thoroughly check the skin of participants to count lumps (nodules) and boils (abscesses). The results between the spesolimab group and the placebo group are compared after 3 months of treatment. The doctors also regularly check the general health of the participants.

NCT ID: NCT04759092 Completed - Alzheimer Disease Clinical Trials

A Four Month Home Based tDCS Study on Patients With Alzheimer's Disease.

tDCS
Start date: April 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study is an open label study on patients with Alzheimer's dementia using home based transcranial direct current (tDCS) stimulation. Aims of the study is to investigate applicability and effect of treatment.