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NCT ID: NCT01278238 Completed - Caesarean Section Clinical Trials

Optimization of Hemodynamic Conditions During Caesarean Section Under Spinal Anaesthesia

Start date: January 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine wether intravenous Phenylephrine, administered as start bolus and following continuous infusion (specific dosage per weight), or optimal lower limb bandaging is more effective in preventing hypotension during caesarean section under spinal anaesthesia in healthy women. The hypothesis is that the Phenylephrine model is superior to lower limb compression in preventing hypotension.

NCT ID: NCT01278121 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Study of the Potential of a Macronutrient Balanced Normocaloric Diet to Treat Lifestyle Diseases

Start date: February 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

One of today's major health problem in the western world is related to lifestyle. Lifestyle diseases include obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and different types of cancers. For many years, a low-fat diet has been recommended to reduce obesity and lifestyle diseases, but replacing fat with carbohydrates has lead to an increase of these diseases. Overweight is associated with a chronical low-degree inflammation, and later studies have shown that carbohydrates have an effect on the mechanisms of inflammation. Previous studies in the investigators group has shown that in healthy, but slightly overweight persons, a balanced diet of lower carbohydrate content regulates the gene expression in a manner that leads to less inflammation. In this study the investigators will look at morbid obese women (BMI>35) to see if the same, balanced diet can improve the inflammatory profile of the women.

NCT ID: NCT01277666 Completed - Crohn's Disease Clinical Trials

A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of GSK1605786A in the Treatment of Subjects With Moderately-to-Severely Active Crohn's Disease

SHIELD-1
Start date: December 20, 2010
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two doses (500 mg once daily and 500 mg twice daily) of GSK1605786A as compared to placebo over 12 weeks in adult subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. Efficacy will be assessed by proportion of subjects achieving response, defined as a decrease in Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of at least 100 points (clinical response). Clinical remission (CDAI score less than 150 points) will be evaluated as a key secondary endpoint. Safety will be assessed by recording of adverse events, clinical laboratory parameters, vital signs and electrocardiogram (ECG). Population pharmacokinetics will evaluate the two doses of GSK1605786A. Health outcomes assessments will include changes in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ), Short Form-36 version 2 (SF-36v2), EQ-5D and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-CD (WPAI-CD) and receipt of disability.

NCT ID: NCT01276509 Completed - Crohn's Disease Clinical Trials

Study To Test Whether PF-00547659 Is Safe And Improves Disease Symptoms In Patients With Crohn's Disease

OPERA
Start date: April 6, 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Adults with Crohn's disease that is clinically active despite conventional treatment will be eligible for this study. Patients may receive one of three doses of PF-00547659 (experimental drug) or placebo (inactive drug). Disease activity will be measured every two weeks.

NCT ID: NCT01276483 Completed - Clinical trials for Soft Tissue Neoplasms

Treatment Response Evaluation in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Patients

Start date: February 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to compare sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of PET, DW MRI and CT separately and combined for the evaluation of treatment response and progression-free survival in patients with GIST.

NCT ID: NCT01275924 Completed - Clinical trials for Syndesmotic Injury of the Ankle

Tightrope or Screw Fixation of Acute Tibiofibular Syndesmotic Injury

TIGHTROPE-SS
Start date: January 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Syndesmotic injuries are common and often associated with unstable ankle fractures. The most common treatment is with a syndesmotic screw through the fibula and tibia which is later removed, usually after 10-12 weeks. The Tightrope Syndesmosis Repair Kit (Arthrex; Naples, Florida). is used for the same indication, it consists of a heavy suture placed across the syndesmosis which has been looped and tightened through cortical button anchors on either side of the ankle. It does not need removal and thus avoids subsequent surgery. This trial compares these two treatment methods for syndesmotic injuries of the ankle.

NCT ID: NCT01274884 Completed - Clinical trials for Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation

Tightrope Fixation of Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation - a Prospective Series

Start date: March 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Several surgical techniques are used for the treatment of acute acromioclavicular joint dislocations. The investigators investigate a new method using arthroscopic repair using the Tightrope fixation device.

NCT ID: NCT01272531 Completed - Clinical trials for Bipolar Affective Disorder

Pharmacogenomics of Mood Stabilizer Response in Bipolar Disorder (PGBD)

Start date: April 2011
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a prospective pharmacogenomics study of mood stabilizer response. The goal of this work is to identify genes associated with good response of patients with bipolar disorder to two commonly used mood stabilizing agents, lithium and valproate.

NCT ID: NCT01272219 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Effect of Liraglutide on Body Weight in Non-diabetic Obese Subjects or Overweight Subjects With Co-morbidities: SCALEā„¢ - Obesity and Pre-diabetes

Start date: June 1, 2011
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This trial is conducted in Africa, Asia, Europe, Oceania, North America and South America. The aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate the potential of liraglutide to induce and maintain weight loss over 56 weeks in obese subjects or overweight subjects with co-morbidities. Furthermore, the aim is to investigate the long term potential of liraglutide to delay the onset of type 2 diabetes in subjects diagnosed with pre-diabetes at baseline. Based on body mass index (BMI) and pre-diabetes status, subjects will be randomised to either 68 weeks (56 weeks of randomised treatment followed by a 12 week re-randomised treatment period) or 160 weeks of treatment (160 week treatment will only be applicable to subjects with pre-diabetes status at baseline).

NCT ID: NCT01271296 Completed - Addison Disease Clinical Trials

Effects and Interactions of Liquorice and Grapefruit on Glucocorticoid Replacement Therapy in Addison's Disease

Start date: April 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Addison's disease is a rare disease, wherein the adrenals can not produce sufficient steroid hormones (cortisol and aldosterone). Patients with Addison's disease report impaired subjective health status, and they have increased all-cause mortality. Conventional therapy is by oral replacement of glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid hormones, but this strategy imperfectly mimic the diurnal cortisol variations, and render the patients both over- and under-treated. Anecdotally, some patients with adrenal insufficiency may benefit from the use of various nutritional compounds. We hypothesised that liquorice and grapefruit altered the metabolism and absorption of cortisone acetate.