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NCT ID: NCT03588104 Completed - Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trials

"POWER2DM Evaluation Campaign"

POWER2DMEC
Start date: December 3, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: Hyperglycaemia is an important cause of long-term macro-and microvascular complications in all patients with diabetes mellitus. However, only a small fraction of the patients with diabetes reaches the set target of glycemic control. Problems with adequate self-management usually underlie problems to maintain glycaemic control. Thus, patients need more support in order to reduce the burden and increase the effectiveness of their diabetes self-management. One way to do this is by using integrated technologies and personalized plans for diabetes care. For this purpose, the POWER2DM support system was developed to give patients insight into their condition and support diabetes patients and their health care professionals in setting and achieving self-management goals using predictive computer model simulations and behavioural action plans. Objective: To provide proof of concept that POWER2DM is safe and effective in improving glycaemic control, improving behavioural/psychosocial and lifestyle markers, and to assess the cost-effectiveness of the approach and to highlight any potential issues that may impede implementation. Study design: This is a pragmatic randomised controlled trial with 9 months follow-up in which patients will be randomised 1:1 to either Power2DM support (Power2DM group) or usual care (usual care group). There will be evaluation moments at baseline, after 11 weeks, 22 weeks and 37 weeks. Study population: 230 patients with diabetes (N=115 type 1 diabetes (T1D), N=115 type 2 diabetes (T2D)) recruited from out-patient clinics in the Netherlands (Leiden University Medical Centre and affiliating teaching hospitals N=115) and Córdoba, Spain (Reina Sofia University Hospital N=115). Intervention: The POWER2DM support group will receive access to the prototype 2 of the POWER2DM system. This system consists of two components: 1) the web-based Shared Decision Making Dashboard, used to set self-management goals together with a health care professional with the use of both short- and long-term predictive computer simulation models, and 2) the POWER2DM Self-Management Support System as a mobile application and webpage, used to support behavioural change in DM self-management. The system is fed with data from an activity tracker, a glucose monitor and manual data entry. Main study parameters/endpoints: Change in glucose regulation as measured by %HbA1c before and after the intervention compared between the intervention and control group.

NCT ID: NCT03586726 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

A Study to Investigate the Effect of Rifampicin on the PK of Multiple Doses of Balovaptin In Healthy Volunteers

Start date: July 24, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study was a single-center, non-randomized, open-label, one-sequence, two-period, within-subject study to investigate the effects of multiple doses of rifampicin on the PK and safety of multiple doses of balovaptan in healthy subjects. The study was conducted at 1 site in the Netherlands.

NCT ID: NCT03586076 Completed - Healthy Subjects Clinical Trials

A Comparative Safety and Pharmacokinetic Study of JHL1922 and Pulmozyme® in Healthy Subjects

Start date: January 26, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a double-blind, randomised, 2 single-doses and then repeated-dose (5 days), 2-arm, 2-period crossover phase 1 study in 24 healthy male or female subjects. Subjects will be randomised to one of two treatment sequences in 2 treatment periods: JHL1922 (test treatment) first and then Pulmozyme (reference treatment) or Pulmozyme (reference treatment) first and then JHL1922 (test treatment).

NCT ID: NCT03584165 Enrolling by invitation - Choroideremia Clinical Trials

Long-term Safety and Efficacy Follow-up of BIIB111 for the Treatment of Choroideremia and BIIB112 for the Treatment of X-Linked Retinitis Pigmentosa

SOLSTICE
Start date: June 4, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The objective of the study is to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of a sub-retinal injection of BIIB111 in participants with Choroideremia (CHM) who have been previously treated with BIIB111 and who have exited an antecedent study; these treated participants will be compared with untreated control participants who have exited the STAR (NCT03496012) study and BIIB112 in participants with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP) who have been previously treated with BIIB112 and who have exited an antecedent study.

NCT ID: NCT03583164 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Invasive Fungal Infections

Evaluate F901318 Treatment of Invasive Fungal Infections in Patients Lacking Treatment Options

FORMULA-OLS
Start date: June 6, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A study to evaluate F901318 (study drug) for the treatment of invasive fungal infections in patients lacking suitable alternative treatment options.

NCT ID: NCT03582293 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hematoma, Subdural, Chronic

Tranexamic Acid to Prevent OpeRation in Chronic Subdural Hematoma

TORCH
Start date: June 19, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: Chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) is a frequently occurring disease, occurring mainly in the elderly. Surgical evacuation is effective, but also associated with life-threatening risks. In these old, often frail, patients with multi-comorbidity, surgery also comes with significant risks for future cognitive functioning and therefore, loss of independency. In five small retrospective series, tranexamic acid (TXA), an antifibrinolytic drug, showed a beneficial effect on the spontaneous resolution of the hematoma and, with that, the necessity for surgery. This randomised, placebo-controlled clinical trial aims to prove the efficacy of TXA. Objectives: Primarily to evaluate the efficacy of TXA to prevent surgery for cSDH. Secondarily to evaluate the efficacy of TXA to reduce cSDH volume, neurological impairment (mNIHSS), the incidence of falling incidents, the mortality rate, the use of care and health-related costs (iMCQ and iPCQ), to improve cognitive functioning (MOCA), performance in activities of daily living (Barthel and Lawton-Brody), functional outcome (mRS), the level of quality of life. Study design: Double-blind placebo-controlled multicentre randomized clinical trial. Study population: All patients, age 50 and above, diagnosed with cSDH for whom a conservative treatment is selected as primary treatment strategy. Intervention: The intervention group will receive oral TXA 500mg twice daily for 4 weeks, the control group will receive a placebo twice daily. The TXA or placebo treatment is additional to standard care. Main study endpoint: The number of patients requiring surgery within 12 weeks after start treatment. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: Patients will use the study medication twice daily for four weeks. Follow-up is at 4, 8and 12 weeks with a standard CT-scan of the head, outpatient clinic visits and 4 patient-reported questionnaires. These outpatient clinic visits are standard care; the third CT-scan, the questionnaires and extra clinical tests are extra. Each patient may benefit from the study if the study medication proves effective in preventing surgery for cSDH, whereas the risk of potential side effects of the medication is slight (e.g. the risk of thromboembolic events is only 0.01-0.1%). Surgery remains a possibility for those patients in whom study medication is not effective.

NCT ID: NCT03580720 Completed - Muscle Weakness Clinical Trials

Electromyography for Diaphragm Effort

Edi2Pdi
Start date: May 16, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Mechanical ventilation may be necessary to save the life of a patient due to an accident, pneumonia or surgery. The ventilator then temporarily takes over the function of the respiratory muscles. During treatment in the Intensive Care, the amount of support provided by the ventilator is usually lowered gradually, until the point that the patient can breathe unassisted once again. However, in a large fraction of patients (up to 40%) it takes days to weeks before the patient is able to breathe unassisted, even after the initial disease has been treated. This is called prolonged weaning. A possible cause of prolonged weaning is weakness of the respiratory muscles. The diaphragm, the largest respiratory muscle, can become weakened if it is used too little, much like all other muscles in the body. Additionally, damage and weakness of the diaphragm can occur when the diaphragm has to work excessively. Therefore, it is important that the diaphragm works enough; not so little that it becomes weakened, but not too much either. Measurements of pressure generated by the diaphragm are needed to determine the current level of diaphragm activity in a patient on mechanical ventilation. However, these measurements are rarely performed, because they are time-consuming and require placement of two additional nasogastric catheters. This is a shame, as adequate loading of the diaphragm might prevent development of weakness, leading to shorter duration of mechanical ventilation. Finding alternative measurements of diaphragm effort might be a solution to this problem. It has been hypothesized that the electrical activity of the diaphragm provides a reliable indication of diaphragm effort. This study aims to determine whether there is a correlation between pressure generation by the diaphragm and electrical activity of the diaphragm over a wide range of respiratory activity, from low effort to extreme effort, in healthy volunteers.

NCT ID: NCT03580655 Active, not recruiting - Mast Cell Leukemia Clinical Trials

(PATHFINDER) Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Avapritinib (BLU-285), A Selective KIT Mutation-targeted Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis

Start date: November 21, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is an open-label, single arm, Phase 2 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of avapritinib (BLU-285) in patients with advanced systemic mastocytosis (AdvSM), including patients with aggressive SM (ASM), SM with associated hematologic neoplasm (SM-AHN), and mast cell leukemia (MCL)

NCT ID: NCT03580447 Completed - Elderly Clinical Trials

The Effect of Citrus Extract on Oxidative Stress

Start date: September 28, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This randomized, cross-over, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial aims to determine the effects of daily administration of citrus extract over a period of 4 weeks on markers of oxidative stress in elderly.

NCT ID: NCT03580356 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria

A Phase III Study of and Efficacy of Ligelizumab in the Treatment of CSU in Adolescents and Adults Inadequately Controlled With H1-antihistamines.

Start date: October 20, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study was to establish efficacy and safety of ligelizumab in adolescent and adult subjects with CSU who remained symptomatic despite standard of care treatment by demonstrating better efficacy over omalizumab and over placebo. The study population consisted of 1,079 male and female subjects aged ≥ 12 years who were diagnosed with CSU and who remained symptomatic despite the use of H1-antihistamines. This was a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, active- and placebo-controlled, parallel-group study. There was a screening period of up to 28 days, a 52 week double-blind treatment period, and a 12 week post-treatment follow-up period.