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NCT ID: NCT04141579 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Functional Improvement of Coronary Artery Narrowing by Cholesterol Reduction With a PCSK9 Antibody

FITTER
Start date: February 11, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In a large number of patients who had a heart attack, multiple narrowings of the coronary arteries are identified. It is common practice to treat the narrowing that is the cause of the heart attack with a stent. It is not yet clearly known if the other narrowings in the other coronary arteries have to be treated immediately with a stent as well. "Bad" cholesterol (LDL-cholesterol) can speed up the formation of these coronary artery narrowings, and can thus make the risk of a second heart attack bigger. The investigators want to investigate if treating patients with the new cholesterol-lowering drug Evolocumab on top of the normal cholesterol lowering therapy (statins) ameliorates blood flow through coronary artery narrowings. Better blood flow through these narrowings could prevent the need for stenting or surgery in the future.

NCT ID: NCT04140019 Recruiting - Clinical trials for NSTEMI - Non-ST Segment Elevation MI

Early Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Suspected Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction

CMR-OBSERVE
Start date: October 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Background and rationale: Evaluating patients with acute chest pain, elevated high-sensitive cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) levels and non-diagnostic electrocardiogram (ECG), i.e. suspected non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (MI), is a daily challenge. Although contemporary hs-cTn assay-based algorithms have greatly facilitated clinical decision-making, still one-quarter of patients is categorized as 'observe' group and in whom a diagnosis initially remains unknown. Although routinely treated as acute (MI) with referral to invasive coronary angiography (ICA), up to one-third does not have obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD). Follow-up cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) has been shown to be a very useful diagnostic tool in this setting but is not part of routine clinical care in every patient. Objectives: To investigate in patients with suspected non-ST elevation MI meeting the 'observe' criteria and who are scheduled for ICA: 1) the prevalence of coronary artery disease as well as non-coronary artery disease related and extra-cardiac diseases by adding CMR early in the diagnostic pathway, and 2) the number of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and a composite of MACE and major (non-cardiac) adverse events after 30 days and one year. These objectives allow an accurate estimate of the number of potentially avoidable ICA in the future and whether early CMR could be a safe gatekeeper for inappropriate ICA. Study population and design: In this prospective, observational two-center study in The Netherlands (MUMC+ and VieCuri Medical Center), 87 consecutive patients with acute chest pain, non-diagnostic ECG and hs-cTn levels meeting the observe criteria and scheduled for ICA, will be investigated. Patients will undergo a comprehensive CMR examination prior to ICA and will be followed-up at one month and one year. After completion of follow-up, an independent clinical diagnosis committee will adjudicate a final diagnosis: at discharge and after one year. The final diagnosis at discharge will be adjudicated twice: once with and once without considering the results of CMR. For the diagnosis at one-year, all clinical variables and CMR results will be considered. MACE and complications will be scored after 30 days and one year. Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary endpoint is the prevalence of coronary artery disease as well as non-coronary artery disease related and extra-cardiac diseases. The secondary (safety) endpoint is the number of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and a composite of MACE and major (non-cardiac) adverse events after 30 days and one year. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: CMR is an accepted and safe imaging modality in patients with (suspected) non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

NCT ID: NCT04139317 Terminated - Clinical trials for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Safety and Efficacy of Capmatinib (INC280) Plus Pembrolizumab vs Pembrolizumab Alone in NSCLC With PD-L1≥ 50%

Start date: January 22, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination of capmatinib with pembrolizumab compared to pembrolizumab alone as first-line treatment for subjects with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC who have PD-L1 expression ≥ 50% and have no EGFR mutation or ALK rearrangement. Capmatinib has demonstrated immunomodulatory activities when combined with an anti-PD1 antibody in preclinical tumor models irrespective of MET dysregulation. The combination of capmatinib with checkpoint inhibitors has been established to be tolerable and could provide additional clinical benefit to the subjects.

NCT ID: NCT04139252 Active, not recruiting - NHL Clinical Trials

A National Study for Blood Based Response Monitoring of B-cell Lymphoma Patients

HO902DLBCL
Start date: March 17, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Observational prospective study. Patients with DLBCL and HGBCL will be enrolled in the study to collect samples for developing a blood based assay allowing biomarker driven treatment in the future.

NCT ID: NCT04138927 Enrolling by invitation - Clinical trials for Warm Antibody Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

A Phase 3 Open Label Extension Study of Fostamatinib Disodium in the Treatment of Warm Antibody Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

Start date: October 30, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is: • To evaluate the long-term safety of fostamatinib in subjects with warm antibody autoimmune hemolytic anemia (wAIHA).

NCT ID: NCT04138654 Completed - Colon Cancer Clinical Trials

Natural Compounds to Reduce Nitrite in Meat Products

PHYTOME
Start date: April 17, 2014
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The PHYTOME project (Phytochemicals to reduce nitrite in meat products) is a major European Union (EU) co-funded research project that aims to develop innovative meat products in which the food additive nitrite has been replaced by natural compounds originating from fruits and vegetables. These biologically active compounds, also referred to as phytochemicals, are known to contribute to improved gut health and are added to the meat as natural extracts. In a number of meat products, carefully selected combinations of natural antioxidants and other biologically active compounds occurring in vegetables, fruits and natural extracts such as coffee and tea, will be added during meat processing. Some of these compounds possess an antimicrobial activity allowing them to replace nitrite, whereas others possess a natural red colour that may contribute to the desired appearance of the products. Also, some of these compounds are known to protect colonic cells against damaging effects of cancer causing agents that may be formed in the large intestine after meat consumption. The PHYTOME project will develop new technologies to introduce the natural extracts during processing to different types of meat products. These techniques will guarantee good sensory quality of the product as well as microbiological safety. Once these techniques have been developed and optimized at laboratory scale, the new type of products will be produced on an industrial scale. The health promoting effects of these products will be evaluated in a human dietary intervention study with healthy volunteers. After consumption of a fully controlled diet with either relatively high amounts of the traditional meat products or products produced following the new concept, faeces and colonic material will be collected and investigated for markers of colorectal cancer risk. These investigations will be performed in close collaboration with Research Institutes in the United Kingdom, Belgium, Italy and Greece, and will make use of the newest genomics techniques that are available.

NCT ID: NCT04138641 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Dutch Cangrelor Registry

Start date: December 17, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Cangrelor is a fast and directly acting platelet aggregation inhibitor. It is potentially indicated for several types of patients who are undergoing PCI. A nationwide cangrelor registry has up until now not been performed and with the introduction of cangrelor in the Netherlands its efficacy and safety will be determined.

NCT ID: NCT04138589 Completed - Clinical trials for Cystic Fibrosis in Children

Effect of Lumacaftor/Ivacaftor in Children With Cystic Fibrosis Homozygote for F508del on Small Airway Function

ROOTS
Start date: November 1, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

To obtain prospective real world data of the effect of lumacaftor/ivacaftor or tezacaftor/ ivacaftor on small airway disease in children aged 6-18 years with cystic fibrosis (CF) homozygous for F508del. The effect of the medication on small airway disease is evaluated by measurement of multiple breath washout (MBW) with its outcome parameter lung clearance index (LCI) and the Perth-Rotterdam Annotated Grid Morphometric Analysis for CF (PRAGMA-CF) cpmputed tomography (CT) score. In addition the relation between changes in LCI and PRAGMA-CF score is evaluated.

NCT ID: NCT04138277 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Pompe Disease (Late-onset)

A Study to Assess the Long-term Safety and Efficacy of ATB200/AT2221 in Adult Subjects With LOPD

Start date: December 18, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a multicenter, international open-label extension study of ATB200/AT2221 in adult subjects with late-onset Pompe disease (LOPD) who completed Study ATB200-03.

NCT ID: NCT04137510 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Bioflow-DAPT Study

Start date: February 24, 2020
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

BIOFLOW-DAPT is a prospective, multi-center, international, two-arm randomized controlled clinical study. A total of 1'948 subjects will be randomized 1:1 to receive either Orsiro Mission or Resolute Onyx. After index procedure, all patients will receive DAPT (ASA + P2Y12 inhibitor) for 30 days, followed by monotherapy with either P2Y12 inhibitor or ASA only until the end of the study. Clinical follow-up visits will be scheduled at 1, 6 and 12 months post-procedure.