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NCT ID: NCT05507710 Recruiting - Fat Necrosis Clinical Trials

Indocyanine Green for Perfusion Assessment of DIEP Flaps

FAFI
Start date: May 1, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Currently during DIEP flap reconstruction, the perfusion of the flap is assessed by the clinical view of the surgeon. Identification of demarcated ischemic zones of the DIEP flap could be optimized by using fluorescence imaging with indocyanine green (ICG) in order to lower the rate of fat necrosis. This study evaluates whether intraoperative perfusion assessment with ICG fluorescence imaging causes a lower rate of fat necrosis compared to conventional intraoperative clinical evaluation of DIEP flaps.

NCT ID: NCT05507580 Active, not recruiting - Atopic Dermatitis Clinical Trials

A Study to Assess Treat-to-Target and Dosing Flexibility of Oral Upadacitinib Tablets in Adult Participants With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis

Flex-Up
Start date: May 12, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a skin condition that may cause a rash and itching due to inflammation of the skin. Therapies spread over the skin may not be enough to control the AD in trial participants who require systemic anti-inflammatory treatment. This study evaluates the dosing flexibility of upadacitinib in adult participants with moderate to severe AD. Adverse events and change in the disease activity will be assessed. Upadacitinib is an approved drug for the treatment of moderate to severe/active immune-mediated inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, ulcerative colitis (UC), Crohn's Disease (CD), and AD. The study is comprised of a 35-day Screening Period, a 12-week double-blind period and a 12-week single-blind period. During the double-blind period, participants are placed in 1 of 2 groups, called treatment arms and will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive upadacitinib. At 12 weeks during the single blind period, participants will be blinded to the upadacitinib dose based on their EASI response and reassigned to in 1 of 4 arms. After the last study visit, there is a 30-day follow-up visit. Approximately 454 adult participants ages 18 to 64 with moderate to severe AD who are candidates for systemic therapy will be enrolled at up to 160 sites worldwide. The study is comprised of a 12-week double-blind period, followed by a 12-week single-blind period. Participants will receive upadacitinib oral tablets once daily for up to 24 weeks. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care (due to study procedures). Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.

NCT ID: NCT05507203 Recruiting - Ulcerative Colitis Clinical Trials

ABTECT-1 - ABX464 Treatment Evaluation for Ulcerative Colitis Therapy -1

Start date: October 10, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a multicenter, randomized, placebo controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ABX464 given at 25 or 50 mg QD in inducing clinical remission in subjects with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis who have inadequate response, no response, a loss of response, or an intolerance to either conventional therapies [corticosteroids, immunosuppressant (i.e. azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, methotrexate)] and/or advanced therapies [biologics (TNF inhibitors, anti-integrins, anti-IL-23), and/or S1P receptor modulators, and/or JAK inhibitors].

NCT ID: NCT05507177 Enrolling by invitation - Polypharmacy Clinical Trials

Effects of Communication Training to Involve Older People in Decisions to DEPRESCRIBE Cardiometabolic Medication: a Cluster-randomized Trial in Primary Care

CO-DEPRESCRIBE
Start date: January 7, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The researchers will investigate the effects of a communication training for community pharmacists and general physicians that aims to make it easier for them to stop or lower medication for cardiovascular disease and/or diabetes in older patients. The researchers expect that trained community pharmacists and general physicians will stop or lower medication for cardiovascular disease and/or diabetes in more patients compared to untrained community pharmacists and general physicians. The researchers will recruit local teams consisting of a community pharmacist and one or more general physician, and allocate each team to either group I or group II. All teams in group I are first being trained, before they conduct a study-specific clinical medication review in 10 patients per team. All teams in group II will first conduct a more general clinical medication review in 10 patients per team too, before receiving the training. Patients will only be included after meeting in- and exlcusion criteria and signing an informed consent form. During the conduct of the study, the researchers will collect patient reported data and data on the conduct of the medication reviews. Retrospectively, the researchers will also collect data on the medication use of the patients from the pharmacy information system and specific medical data related to cardiometabolic disease of the patients from the physician's information system. The researchers will also assess the total costs and benefits of the intervention, and evaluate the training for the purpose of future implementation.

NCT ID: NCT05506488 Recruiting - NAFLD Clinical Trials

Dasatinib and Quercetin to Treat Fibrotic Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Start date: March 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

To examine the effect of dasatinib plus quercetin on liver fibrosis in individuals with biopsy proven NAFLD with fibrosis by performing a double-blind randomized controlled proof-of-principle study

NCT ID: NCT05505916 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hereditary Angioedema

An Open-label Extension Trial to Evaluate the Long-term Safety of KVD900 for On-Demand Treatment of Angioedema Attacks in Adolescent and Adult Patients With Hereditary Angioedema (HAE)

Start date: October 24, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is an open-label, multicenter extension trial to evaluate the long-term safety of KVD900 in patients who are 12 years or older with HAE type I or II.

NCT ID: NCT05505279 Recruiting - Hypercapnia Clinical Trials

Ventilatory Effects of THRIVE During EBUS

Start date: October 5, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

High flow nasal cannula (HFNC) is used in interventional procedures to prevent hypoxia during sedation. In patients with a patent airway, HFNC reduces dead space ventilation as well. It is unknown if dead space ventilation is also reduced by HFNC in an EndoBroncheal UltraSound procedure, in which the airway is partially blocked by the endoscope. Especially in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) the partial blocking of the airway may reduce ventilation. If HFNC is able to reduce dead space during an EBUS-procedure, it may facilitate CO2 clearance, which may lead to a reduction in work of breathing. This study aims to investigate if HFNC reduces dead space ventilation in patients undergoing an EBUS-procedure and if this is flow-dependent. A randomized, double-blinded, cross-over study is designed.

NCT ID: NCT05504434 Completed - Gastroscopy Clinical Trials

Performance of a Single-use Gastroscope (aScope Gastro) for Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

FARE
Start date: July 4, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Several infectious outbreaks have been described in the literature as a result of contaminated endoscopes. These endoscopes cannot be sterilized and require an extensive cleaning process in which breaches of cleaning protocols, endoscope damage or the formation of biofilm can prevent proper disinfection. The risk of endoscopy associated infection (EAI) and colonization due to contaminated endoscopes is still considered to be low. However, it is likely that there is severe underreporting of outbreaks due to a lack of recognition or assuming an infection to be endogenous. Due to the sheer volume of upper-gastrointestinal endoscopy worldwide, even with a low risk of EAI, the number of affected patients is significant. In response, several manufacturers have turned to the production of single-use endoscopes that eliminate the risk of exogenous infections. There are single use duodenoscopes on the market that almost seem to match the performance of reusable duodenoscopes. A new single use sterile gastroscope, Ambu aScope gastro, has been developed whose performance has not been previously described in patients. This multicenter single arm consecutive case series study will test the performance of these single use gastroscopes in patients undergoing esophagogastroduodenoscopy.

NCT ID: NCT05503264 Recruiting - Clinical trials for NMDAR Autoimmune Encephalitis

A Study To Evaluate The Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, And Pharmacodynamics Of Satralizumab In Patients With Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartic Acid Receptor (NMDAR) Or Anti-Leucine-Rich Glioma-Inactivated 1 (LGI1) Encephalitis

Cielo
Start date: September 27, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of satralizumab in participants with anti-N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor (NMDAR) and anti-leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 (LGI1) encephalitis.

NCT ID: NCT05503108 Suspended - Clinical trials for HER2-negative Breast Cancer

Fasting Mimicking Diet Program to ImpRovE ChemoTherapy in Hormone Receptor Postive (HR+), HER2- Breast Cancer

DIRECT-2
Start date: March 17, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

In preclinical research, short-term fasting (STF) protects tumor-bearing mice against the toxic effects of chemotherapy, improves the CD8+ effector T-cell intratumor infiltration, while enhancing the chemotherapy efficacy. Short-term use of a "fasting-mimicking diet" (FMD) caused a major increase in the efficacy of cancer treatment in mice comparable to STF. In humans, the investigators recently performed a multicenter randomized phase II trial showing that patients with Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 2 (HER2) negative breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and FMD displayed a better radiological response and a better pathological response (90-100% vs <90% tumor cell reduction) than patients treated with chemotherapy without FMD (de Groot, Nat Commun 2020; NCT02126449). Therefore these findings will be validated in a phase 3 trial with the underlying hypothesis that FMD during neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer improves clinical outcomes, potentially due to improved local immunity.