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NCT ID: NCT03661528 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Intracranial Hemorrhage

Trial of Andexanet Alfa in ICrH Patients Receiving an Oral FXa Inhibitor

Start date: June 6, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Randomized, controlled clinical trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of andexanet alfa versus usual care in patients with intracranial hemorrhage anticoagulated with a direct oral FXa anticoagulant

NCT ID: NCT03657446 Completed - Healthy Subjects Clinical Trials

A Study in Healthy Subjects to Investigate Whether Administration of Clazosentan Can Affect Normal Heart Function

Start date: September 18, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The study will investigate whether administration of clazosentan can affect normal heart function in healthy subjects

NCT ID: NCT03656549 Completed - Clinical trials for Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

Dose Individualization of Pemetrexed - IMPROVE-I

IMPROVE-I
Start date: February 1, 2019
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: Pemetrexed is a multi-targeted folate antagonist, which is primarily indicated for the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and mesothelioma. Dosing of cytotoxic agents like pemetrexed requires balancing the dual risk of sub-therapy and toxicity. Administration of pemetrexed to patients with a creatinine clearance <45 ml/min is currently not advised. Pemetrexed is dosed based on body surface area (BSA), while renal function and dose are the sole determinants for systemic exposure. This causes 3 major issues: 1. In patients with renal dysfunction, BSA-based dosing may lead to haematological toxicity 2. Patients have to discontinue treatment due to declining renal function, and are withheld effective treatment 3. Even in patients with adequate renal function (GFR >45 ml/min) treatment may be improved by individualized dosing based on renal function, resulting in less toxicity. Also, BSA-based dosing may lead to ineffective therapy in patients with above average renal function. The investigators aim to address these problems. Objective: The overall main objective is to develop a safe and effective individualized dosing regimen for pemetrexed. Study design:IMPROVE-I is a single arm phase II pharmacokinetic safety study using a Simon two stage design to assess the feasibility of renal function-based dosing of pemetrexed in renal impaired patients. Study population: IMPROVE-I includes 23 patients with NSCLC or mesothelioma with an estimated creatinine clearance <45ml/min that meet all other requirements for pemetrexed treatment. Intervention:Patients will be treated with pemetrexed, with dosing based on renal function. As a safety measure, the first dose will be calculated to 50% exposure. After administration, safety and pharmacokinetics are assessed. If tolerated well, dose escalation to reach 100% exposure is performed, including assessment of safety and pharmacokinetics. Main study endpoints: The fraction (percentage) of patients with attainment of therapeutic exposure. Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: The investigators consider the extra burden from participating in the planned studies limited. The extra interventions compared to routine care, consist of sampling extra blood. The pharmacokinetic assessments require placement of one additional intravenous catheter. To ensure minimal impact of study participation on daily life, a limited sampling strategy will be used. Patients may benefit from participating in IMPROVE I and -II, as they will be treated with a potentially safe and effective drug that is dosed individually, which prevents toxic exposure

NCT ID: NCT03655834 Completed - Clinical trials for Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

Dose Individualization of Pemetrexed - IMPROVE-III

IMPROVE-III
Start date: February 1, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: Pemetrexed is a multi-targeted folate antagonist, which is primarily indicated for the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and mesothelioma. Dosing of cytotoxic agents like pemetrexed requires balancing the dual risk of sub-therapy and toxicity. Administration of pemetrexed to patients with a creatinine clearance <45 ml/min is currently not advised. Pemetrexed is dosed based on body surface area (BSA), while renal function and dose are the sole determinants for systemic exposure. This causes 3 major issues: 1. In patients with renal dysfunction, BSA-based dosing may lead to haematological toxicity 2. Patients have to discontinue treatment due to declining renal function, and are withheld effective treatment 3. Even in patients with adequate renal function (GFR >45 ml/min) treatment may be improved by individualized dosing based on renal function, resulting in less toxicity. Also, BSA-based dosing may lead to ineffective therapy in patients with above average renal function. The investigators aim to address these problems. Objective: The overall main objective is to develop a safe and effective individualized dosing regimen for pemetrexed. Study design: IMPROVE-III is an explorative microdosing study to assess the extrapolability of microdose-pharmacokinetics to the pharmacokinetics of a therapeutic dose. Study population: IMPROVE-III includes 10 patients of IMPROVE-I and/or IMPROVE-II. Intervention: patients will be administered a microdose with subsequent pharmacokinetic assessment. Main study endpoints: The predictive performance of microdosing to predict full dose pharmacokinetics

NCT ID: NCT03654508 Completed - Asthma in Children Clinical Trials

Pharmacogenetics Use For Further Treatment Improvement in childreN

PUFFIN
Start date: June 12, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

There is large heterogeneity in treatment response to asthma medication and a one-size fits all approach based on current guidelines might not fit all children with asthma. It is expected that children with one or more variant alleles (Arg16Arg and Arg16Gly) within the beta2 adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) gene coding for the beta2-receptor have a higher risk to poorly respond to long-acting beta2-agonists (LABA) comparing to the Gly16Gly wildtype. Aims To study whether ADRB2 genotype-guided treatment will lead to improvement in asthma control in children with uncontrolled asthma on inhaled corticosteroids compared with usual care. Design A multicentre, double-blind, precision medicine, randomized trial will be carried out within 20 Dutch hospitals. 310 asthmatic children (6-17 years of age) not well controlled on a low dose of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) will be included and randomized over a genotype-guided and a non-genotype-guided(control) arm. In the genotype-guided arm children with Arg16Arg and Arg16Gly will be treated with double dosages of ICS and with the Gly16Gly wildtype with add on LABA. In the control arm children will be randomized over both treatment options. Lung function measurements, questionnaires focussing on asthma control (ACT/c-ACT) and quality of life, will be obtained in three visits within 6 months. The primary outcome will be improvement in asthma control based on repeated measurement analysis of c-ACT or ACT scores in the first three months of the trial. Additional cost effectiveness studies will be performed. Conclusion Currently, pharmacogenetics is not used in paediatric asthmas. This trial may pave the way to implement promising results for genotype-guided treatment in paediatric asthma in clinical practice.

NCT ID: NCT03654170 Completed - Healthy Clinical Trials

A Study in Healthy Men to Find Out How BI 425809 is Taken up and Handled by the Body

Start date: September 11, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This trial intends to investigate the basic pharmacokinetics of BI 425809 and [14C]- radioactivity, including mass balance, excretion pathways and metabolism following a single oral dose of 25 mg BI 425809 (C-14) given to healthy male subjects

NCT ID: NCT03653806 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure

Automated Analysis of EIT Data for PEEP Setting

Start date: November 21, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

First: to develop a computerized algorithm for automated analysis of the electrical impedance tomography (EIT) data. The algorithm calculates the "optimal" positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and inspiratory pressure defined as the "optimal" balance between stretch, ventilation distribution and collapse. Second: to compare the results of the algorithm with the current standard of care clinical judgement of an experienced ventilation practitioner.

NCT ID: NCT03653117 Completed - Clinical trials for Prostatic Hyperplasia, Benign

Transperineal Laser Ablation for Treatment of Benign Prostatic Obstruction

Start date: October 18, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Rationale: With age a large group of men experience lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic obstruction (BPO). Standard treatment is a transurethral resection of the prostate or laser vaporization. As these techniques enter the prostate via the urethra, are invasive and require general or spinal anaesthesia. Transperineal laser ablation (TPLA) is a minimal invasive procedure, that can be performed under local anaesthesia. Objective: The primary objective of this study is to prove feasibility and safety of TPLA for LUTS due to BPO in healthy men. Secondary objectives: The secondary objectives are to determine functional voiding, erectile outcomes and changes on imaging.

NCT ID: NCT03653026 Completed - Clinical trials for Ulcerative Colitis (UC)

A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Upadacitinib (ABT-494) in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

U-Accomplish
Start date: December 6, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of upadacitinib compared to placebo in inducing clinical remission (per Adapted Mayo score) in participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC).

NCT ID: NCT03652883 Completed - Clinical trials for Implementation as Usual

ImpleMentAll - Towards Evidence-based Tailored Implementation Strategies for eHealth

ImpleMentAll
Start date: June 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The ImpleMentAll (IMA) project aims to examine the effectiveness of tailored implementation compared to usual implementation of Internet-based Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (iCBT) for patients suffering from common mental disorders in routine practice. Common mental health disorders account for an alarming proportion of the global burden of disease. Being regarded as an evidence-based psychotherapeutic eHealth intervention, Internet- based Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (iCBT), has the potential to answer to this societal challenge by providing an efficacious and efficient treatment from which more people can benefit. ImpleMentAll will develop, apply, and evaluate tailored implementation strategies in the context of on-going eHealth implementation initiatives in the EU and beyond. The objectives are: 1. To develop a generic Integrated Theory-based Framework for Intervention Tailoring Strategies (the ItFits-toolkit) for data-driven tailored implementation of evidence-based eHealth services. 2. To demonstrate the impact of the ItFits toolkit on the implementation of eHealth for common mental disorders. 3. To disseminate the validated toolkit in various healthcare contexts across Europe. Following a stepped-wedge trial design, the ItFits-toolkit will be introduced in twelve implementation sites in nine countries, and evaluated for its effectiveness in obtaining implementation success. An in-depth process evaluation using a realist evaluation methodology will provide information about the particularities of tailored implementation and the application of the ItFits-toolkit in real implementation work. The resulting ItFits-toolkit will enable data driven evaluation of eHealth implementation projects and its methods, materials, and strategies will provide concrete guidance on tuning implementation interventions to local determinant of practice across a variety of health care systems.