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NCT ID: NCT03599817 Active, not recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Program of Healthy Lifestyle Promotion in Yaqui Indigenous in Sonora

Start date: July 24, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Obesity has become an epidemic worldwide and is considered one of the main causes related to type 2 diabetes. The World Health Organization reported that in 2016, 39% of adults were overweight, while the percentage of obesity was 13%, together 1900 million people were overweight/obese. While in 2014 it was reported that 8.5% of the population in the world suffered from type 2 diabetes. On the other hand, in the national context, the last report of 2016 that 72.5% of the Mexican population suffers from overweight/obesity. In addition, in 2006, 14.4% of Mexicans suffered from type 2 diabetes. Obesity is a complex chronic state that is developed by an imbalance between the energy ingested and the energy expended. In addition, obesity is considered a chronic inflammatory state of low degree of cause of the immune response generated, as a consequence of the increase of adipose tissue; what explains the imbalance in the markers of inflammation. This inflammation condition has been related to the generation of insulin resistance, the increase in glucose levels and the appearance of various pathologies such as type 2 diabetes and other risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. The Yaqui ethnic group is located in the center-south zone of the state of Sonora, distributed in 8 traditional villages. A recent study conducted in the Yaqui community reported a prevalence of overweight and obesity of 25% and 43% respectively. In 2008, a prevalence of type 2 diabetes of 18.3% was reported in its inhabitants. On the other hand, there are successful programs in reducing body weight through interventions aimed at modifying lifestyles such as eating habits and physical function called Lifestyle Modification Programs. These programs have been supported through controlled and randomized clinical trials. Such is the case of the Diabetes Prevention Program. Which has achieved weight reduction and increased physical activity in the subjects treated. The Diabetes Prevention Program has been recognized and adapted for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and has been dubbed the "National Diabetes Prevention Program". The present study is a translational research clinical trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a program to promote the parameters of obesity and diabetes in the cardiovascular communities in the Yaqui community of the state of Sonora.

NCT ID: NCT03599622 Terminated - Crohn's Disease Clinical Trials

An Investigational Study of Experimental Medication BMS-986165 in Participants With Moderate to Severe Crohn's Disease

Start date: July 16, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of BMS-986165 compared to placebo in participants with moderately to severely active Crohn's Disease.

NCT ID: NCT03599245 Active, not recruiting - Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trials

This is an Extension Study of the Roche P-trials to Investigate Safety and Effectiveness of Ocrelizumab in Participants With Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Start date: July 12, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This extension study will evaluate the effectiveness and safety of ocrelizumab in multiple sclerosis (MS) participants who were previously enrolled in a F. Hoffmann-La Roche (Roche) sponsored ocrelizumab phase IIIb/IV trial (i.e. the Parent, P-trial).

NCT ID: NCT03596866 Active, not recruiting - ALK+ Advanced NSCLC Clinical Trials

A Study of Brigatinib Compared to Alectinib in Adults With Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

ALTA-3
Start date: April 19, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Brigatinib is a medicine that binds to the surface of tumor cells in some cancers and delivers a dose of chemotherapy directly to the tumor. In this study, participants will be people with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC for short). The main aim of the study is to learn if brigatinib stops the tumors from growing, or if the tumors have shrunk or disappeared, compared to a medicine called alectinib. At the first visit, the study doctor will check who can take part. Participants who can take part will be picked for 1 of 2 treatments by chance: - Brigatinib tablets - Alectinib capsules All participants will take brigatinib or alectinib at about the same time every day. They will continue with treatment throughout the study unless their cancer gets worse, they have side effects from the treatment, they leave the study for certain reasons, or the study is stopped. After stopping treatment, participants will visit the study clinic for a check-up 30 days later.

NCT ID: NCT03595735 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

The Zenflow Spring System Safety, Performance and Effectiveness Study

ZEST2
Start date: June 21, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a clinical evaluation to assess the safety and performance of the Zenflow Spring System when used as intended to relieve symptoms of obstructive Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).

NCT ID: NCT03595566 Completed - Clinical trials for Clostridioides Difficile Infection

To Compare Ridinilazole Versus Vancomycin Treatment for Clostridium Difficile Infection

Ri-CoDIFy 2
Start date: January 28, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Summit is developing ridinilazole as a novel antimicrobial for Clostridioides difficile Infection (CDI), formerly known as Clostridium difficile Infection, with the goal of demonstrating an improved Sustained Clinical Response rate in subjects treated with ridinilazole as compared to subjects with vancomycin. A phase 2 proof of concept study, with vancomycin as comparator, demonstrated these attributes with a comparable safety profile. A high fecal concentration of ridinilazole and little systemic exposure were noted. The rationale for this phase 3 study is to confirm the improvement in sustained clinical response of CDI over vancomycin and to compare the safety and tolerability of ridinilazole to that of vancomycin.

NCT ID: NCT03592667 Recruiting - Hypertension Clinical Trials

Dapagliflozin on Blood Pressure Variability and Ambulatory Arterial Stiffness Index in Hypertension

Start date: February 14, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The prevalence of arterial hypertension has remained the same in the last 5 years, however, almost 50% of the population continues without an adequate adjustment according to the National Health Survey of the Midway 2016. It has been shown that the variability of blood pressure (VBP) during 24 h and visit-visit is associated with cardiovascular diseases (CVD) over the effect of blood pressure (BP) itself. On the other hand, arterial stiffness is well known as an independent factor of CVD risk and for its evaluation the ambulatory arterial stiffness index (AASI) has been proposed. AASI and the VPA obtained through an evaluation by ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM) individual of 24 h. Dapagliflozin is an inhibitor of the sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 (iSGLT2) for the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2 (DM2) that promotes natriuresis and osmotic diuresis, which produces a decrease in plasma volume and a decrease in BP. The aim of ths study is to evaluate the effect of dapagliflozin on VBP and AASI in individuals with stage I hypertension whitout DM2. The investigators hypothesis is that the administration of dapagliflozin decreases the VBP and AASI in individuals with stage I hypertension whitout DM2.

NCT ID: NCT03589326 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (Ph+ALL)

A Study of Ponatinib Versus Imatinib in Adults With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Start date: October 4, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

In this study, adults with newly-diagnosed Philadelphia Chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) will receive first-line therapy of ponatinib or imatinib. The main aim of this study is to compare the number of participants on each treatment that show no signs of disease. Participants will take tablets of either ponatinib or imatinib at the same time each day combined with reduced-intensity chemotherapy for up to 20 months. Then, they will continue with single-agent therapy (ponatinib or imatinib) until they meet the discontinuation criteria from the study.

NCT ID: NCT03585179 Not yet recruiting - Melasma Clinical Trials

Oral and Topical Tranexamic Acid for the Treatment of Melasma

TRANEXAMICO
Start date: August 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Tranexamic acid has been used for treating melasma due to its effect on decreasing the activity of tyrosinase and melanogenesis. This 3-arm clinical trial will asess the efficacy and safety of oral and topical tranexamic acid as monotherapy compared with topical hydroquinone for 12 weeks in adults with melasma. The primary outcome will be the percentage of reduction at 12-week period of mMASI and melanin index. The incidence of adverse effects will be reported at weeks 4, 8 and 12.

NCT ID: NCT03584191 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Awareness, Care & Treatment In Obesity Management - An International Observation

ACTION-IO
Start date: June 4, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this survey is to collect the data on perceptions, behaviours and awareness related to obesity and obesity management for People with Obesity (PwO) and Health Care Professionals (HCP) treating obesity. Data will be collected via online surveys among each of the respondent groups. The surveys are expected to take approximately 25 minutes to complete and will be unique for PwO and HCP. As a cross-sectional study, there will be no treatment of patients.