There are about 7997 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Japan. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Perioperative pulmonary complications such as atelectasis, hypoxemia, and pneumonia after ventilatory management during general anesthesia have a negative impact on patient outcomes. The possibility of reducing perioperative pulmonary complications by lung recruitment, which uses positive pressure to prevent alveolar collapse, has been reported. Although laparoscopic surgery, which has been widely performed in recent years, can reduce the invasiveness of the operation, it is prone to alveolar collapse due to increased abdominal pressure and diaphragm elevation. The purpose of this study is to verify whether the lung recruitment during laparoscopic surgery in Trendelenburg head-down position prevents hypoxemia due to lung collapse.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and maximum tolerated dose (MTD)/maximum tolerated combination dose (MTCD) or recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of AMG 994 as monotherapy and AMG 994 in combination with AMG 404 in participants with advanced solid tumors.
The purpose of the study is to assess efficacy, safety and tolerability of treatment with zibotentan and dapagliflozin in combination and dapagliflozin 10 mg as monotherapy in participants with chronic kidney disease (CKD) with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 20 mL/min/1.73 m^2, and urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) ≥ 150 mg/g and ≤ 5000 mg/g.
The primary purpose of this study is to determine the optimal duration of anticoagulation therapy (6 months versus 18 months) with direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) for cancer-associated low-risk pulmonary embolism patients. The major secondary purpose of this study is to investigate whether home treatment of cancer-associated low-risk pulmonary embolism patients with rivaroxaban is feasible, effective, and safe through an observational management study.
The purpose of the study is to investigate the incidences of psychiatric symptoms (example, hallucinations), somnolence and sudden onset of sleep, dyskinesia, and retinal degeneration-related events during treatment with Equfina in participants with parkinson's disease (including participants with hepatic impairment).
This Phase III study will assess whether AZD7442 (a combination of 2 mAbs) can safely treat outpatient adults with COVID-19 and prevent either severe COVID-19 or death.
Study of efficacy and safety of MIJ821 in addition to comprehensive standard of care on the rapid reduction of symptoms of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in subjects who have suicidal ideation with intent
This study looks at how a new medicine called NNC0194-0499 works in the body of Japanese men and non-Asian men. Japanese participants will either get NNC0194-0499 or placebo - which treatment participants get is decided by chance. Non-Asian participants will get NNC0194-0499. Participants will get 1 or 2 injections of the study medicine. It will be injected with a needle into a skin fold on the stomach. The study will last for a maximum of 66 days. Participants will have 8 scheduled visits with the study doctor. For 1 of the visits participants will stay at the clinic for 6 days (5 nights). The study includes blood sampling. Participants will not be able to take part in the study if the study doctor thinks there is a risk for participants health.
The goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tucatinib in combination with trastuzumab and capecitabine in participants with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic HER2+ breast cancer who have had prior treatment with taxane anti-cancer agent, trastuzumab, pertuzumab and trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1). The primary hypothesis is that the confirmed objective response rate (cORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) as determined by independent central review (ICR) for the combination of tucatinib, trastuzumab and capecitabine, is greater than 20%.
Cancer is a condition where cells in a specific part of body grow and reproduce uncontrollably. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) is a solid tumor, a disease in which cancer cells form in the tissues of the lung. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy (how well the study drug works against the disease) of ABBV-637 alone or in combination with docetaxel/osimertinib in participants with solid tumors (NSCLC). Adverse events and change in disease activity will be assessed. ABBV-637 is an investigational drug being developed for the treatment of solid tumors. Study consists of 3 parts - monotherapy dose escalation (Part 1), combination dose escalation and expansion (Parts 2a and 2b) with docetaxel and combination dose escalation and expansion (Parts 3a and 3b) with osimertinib. Approximately 109 adult participants with relapsed/refractory (R/R) solid tumors will be enrolled in approximately 30 sites across the world. In Part 1, participants with solid tumors will receive intravenous (IV) ABBV-637 in 28-day cycles. In Part 2a and 2b, participants will receive IV ABBV-637 in combination with IV docetaxel in 28-day cycles. In Part 3a and 3b, participants will receive intravenous (IV) ABBV-637 in combination with daily oral tablets of osimertinib in 28-day cycle. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. Treatment effects will be monitored by medical assessments, blood tests, side effect reporting, and questionnaires.