There are about 21062 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Italy. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Cluster headache is a primary headache condition characterized by clusters of one-sided, high-intensity pain attacks. The headache may be episodic or chronic. Treatment options are limited and their effects unsatisfactory. An important nerve pathway involved in the pain attacks has a switching station at the sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG) located in the depth of the facial bones. SPG is a known therapy target for cluster headache. The area can be identified on CT images, but is difficult to access due to its location. Thus, the Multiguide navigation system has been developed to enable precise delivery of the drugs that target SPG activity. In Trondheim, two phase 1 / Phase 2 study have been carried out using botulinum toxin A (Botox®) against SPG in patient with chronic cluster headache and chronic migraine. The results indicate that such a treatment strategy is safe and beneficial. The current study is a randomized, placebo-controlled, triple-blinded study to investigate whether precise single-injection of botulinum toxin A reduces the frequency of attacks in chronic cluster headache .
Following treatment for a primary extremity sarcoma, patients remain at risk for the development of local and systemic disease recurrence. Metastasis (distant recurrence) to the lung is the most frequent single location of disease recurrence in sarcoma patients, occurring in almost half of all patients. Therefore, careful post-operative surveillance is an integral element of patient care. However, the detection of metastases does not necessarily affect long-term survival and may negatively impact quality of life. Surveillance strategies have not been well researched and have been identified as the top research priority in the extremity sarcoma field. Using a 2X2 factorial design to maximize efficiency and reduce overall trial costs, the SAFETY trial will randomize 830 extremity soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) patients to determine the effect of surveillance strategy on overall patient survival after surgery for a STS of the extremity by comparing the effectiveness of both surveillance frequency (every 3 vs. every 6 months) and imaging modality (CT scans vs. chest radiographs).
Phase 2 Platform Study in Patients with Advanced Non-Small Lung Cancer who progressed on First-Line Osimertinib Therapy. This study is modular in design, allowing evaluation of the efficacy, safety and tolerability of multiple study treatments.
Phase II, multicenter, single arm trial to assess the feasibility of first line ribociclib in combination with a non steroidal aromatase inhibitor in women or men aged 70 years-old or older, with hormone receptor positive/HER2 negative advanced breast cancer
- The standard first line treatment in SCCAC is the association of 5-FU with cisplatin reaching a percentage of survival at 5 years of about 32% (Faivre 1999); in a recent case series of patients affected by SCCAC, the combination of 5-FU and cisplatin as first line treatment produced 34.4% objective response rate (ORR) and a 5 years survival rate of 15% (Sclafani 2017); - No standard second line treatment exists for SCCAC; - Cetuximab in association with irinotecan has demonstrated promising results in pretreated patients affected by SCCAC (Lukan 2009). In addition, it was recently tested in stage I-III SCCAC in association with cisplatin plus 5-FU and radiotherapy. Despite not reaching their pre-specified endpoints both studies reported an interesting activity in local control of disease, leading to hypothesize that cetuximab warrant further investigation in new strategies (Garg 2017, Sparano 2017); - Anti-PD1 treatments such as nivolumab and pembrolizumab showed promising activity in metastatic refractory SCCAC in terms of response rate and disease control with acceptable toxicity profiles (Morris 2017, Ott 2017); - The induction of immunogenic cell death was recently shown for cetuximab-based regimens (Pozzi 2016) and PD-L1 blockade should lead to NK cells activation enhancing cetuximab ADCC (Concha-Benavente 2015, Concha-Benavente 2016). On the basis of these considerations, the investigators designed the present randomized phase II trial of avelumab alone or avelumab plus cetuximab for previously treated unresectable locally advanced or metastatic SCCAC.
Cabozantinib in patients with advanced penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC): an open-label, single-center, phase 2, single-arm trial (CaboPen)
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of BMS-986165 compared with placebo with regard to measures of kidney function in participants with lupus nephritis (LN).
The objective of the study is to determine a new combination of drug that improves the outcome in patients with advanced (unresectable or metastatic) BTC. The primary objective of the phase I part of the study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the combination gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin plus nab-paclitaxel, established in the first cycle of therapy, in order to determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D). The primary objective of the phase II is to determine activity of GEMOX plus nab-paclitaxel. The secondary objectives of the study consist in to better define the safety profile and the outcome of the study treated population.
This is a prospective observational study in an Italian general-neurologic ICU. Sleep was monitored during the night, using a simplified polysomnography(PSG), for a maximum of five consecutive nights. Adults patients were eligible for the study if they remained in the ICU for at least 24 hours
Multi-center, international, prospective, randomized, double-blind, two-arms, sham-controlled, first-in-human clinical investigation. The Patients will be allocated to one of the following groups: - Group A (Active Device Group): Patients will receive a fully functioning vPatch device, pre-configured to deliver stimulation intensity according to the subjective motor threshold intensity reported by the Patients. Pre-configured stimulation intensity cannot be changed by the Patient. - Group B (Sham Device Group): Patients will receive a vPatch device pre-configured to deliver the sensory electrical stimulation according to the subjective sensory threshold that is ineffective for muscle activation. Pre-configured stimulation intensity cannot be changed by the Patient. The study will start with a Screening Visit (Visit 1), when potential Patients complaining of PE will be informed about the investigation and its objectives. If they agree to participate, after signing a valid Informed Consent Form they will undergo a full medical history and physical examination and will be selected according to eligibility criteria except IELT (which will be examined at the next visit). The primary objective of this study is to assess the safety profile of the vPatch device and its effectiveness in delaying ejaculation when used in Patients suffering of PE. The secondary objectives of this study are: - To assess the Patient's perception of the ease of use of the vPatch device and treatment, through the use of a dedicated questionnaire (Usability Questionnaire). - To assess the Patient's perception of the changes in his Premature Ejaculation Profile (PEP) under different aspects with the use of device, through the use of a dedicated questionnaire (Control and Distress Domains of the Premature Ejaculation Profile (PEP) Questionnaire). - To assess the Patient's perceived intensity of orgasm by using the vPatch device, through the use of a validated tool (Orgasmometer).