There are about 21062 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Italy. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a group of chronic inflammatory pathologies whose progression over time is poorly defined, and in particular the clinical and instrumental elements that can predispose to a condition of disease severity are not completely known. It would be important to have an idea of what the predisposing factors are, possibly already at baseline, and possibly also at follow up, of severe disease, so as to be able to act early with more aggressive and targeted therapies on these patients, so as to achieve remission.
This prospective pilot study of biological specimens aims to identify new prognostic and predictive biomarkers of response to standard therapy for local advanced BC, as well as to identify new targets for the development of immuno- therapeutic protocols. First aim is therefore to expand our knowledge to increase the response to preoperative treatment, intensify treatment patterns, and select patients based on clinical parameters. In this regard, it appears imperative to investigate yet under-investigated factors that might impair the response to standard therapy for local advanced BC including association to metabolic syndrome and analysis of tumoral and stromal features supporting a tumor microenvironment impenetrable to both drugs and immune system cells.
The study is aimed to evaluate the effects of intraovarian injection of autologous Platelet-enriched Autologous Plasma on the outcomes of orthotopic transplantation of cryopreserved ovarian tissue.
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the tooth supporting structures induced by a dysbiosis in the oral and subgingival microenvironment of susceptible patients. The long-term swallowing of high doses of periodontal pathogenic microorganisms could induce a dysbiosis of the intestinal microbiota, favouring the establishment of an 'inflamed' microbiome in terms of composition and/or function. The present project is aimed at a better understanding of the etiopathogenetic correlation between periodontitis and intestinal dysbiosis, and aims to explore the hypothesis that periodontal treatment may influence the multi-omics profile on the oral-gut-systemic axis. 70 patients affected by stage III-IV periodontitis will be recruited, and treated by means of full-mouth scaling and root planing. Salivary, subgingival plaque, plasma and stool samples, together with a complete periodontal charting and a food diary will be collected and compared at baseline and after treatment. Age, gender and BMI-matched healthy individuals will be recruited as controls.
This study will test a medicine, NNC6019-0001, for people who have a heart disease due to TTR amyloidosis. It will look at how safe this medicine is in the long term and if it can reduce symptoms of a heart disease due to TTR amyloidosis, such as heart failure. It is an extension to a study called "A research study to look at how a new medicine called NNC6019-0001 works and how safe it is for people who have a heart disease due to TTR amyloidosis". Only participants who have completed that study will be invited for this new study. Participants will get NNC6019-0001, regardless of whether they got placebo or NNC6019-0001 in the first study. The study will last for up to 157 weeks (36 months/3 years).
This study aims to validate a structured report for cervical cancer anchored to the FIGO staging system. A structured report is hypothesized to aid in uniformly applying FIGO staging, reducing staging discrepancies and improving patient care and outcomes. Furthermore, we believe that the participation of the clinicians will improve the quality of the report to minimize the need for multidisciplinary team discussion
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of guselkumab in pediatric participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis at the end of maintenance therapy among participants who were induction responders.
The objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and the safety of abemaciclib and giredestrant before surgery in participants with early stage, oestrogen receptor-positive (ER+), human epidermal receptor 2 negative (HER2-) breast cancer (BC). Primary objective: ● To evaluate the efficacy of abemaciclib and giredestrant in complete cell cycle arrest (CCCA) rate at Week 2. Secondary objectives: - To evaluate the efficacy of abemaciclib and giredestrant in reducing the relative Ki67 expression from baseline to Week 2 - To evaluate the efficacy of abemaciclib and giredestrant in risk of recurrence (ROR) score reduction, clinical and radiological tumor response; - To evaluate the safety of abemaciclib and giredestrant. Exploratory objectives: - To evaluate the mechanisms of response and resistance to therapy; - To evaluate the correlation between Ki-67% reduction and 18- Fluorothymidine (FLT) uptake reduction; - To evaluate the pathological complete response (pCR) rate (ypT0/is, ypN0) of giredestrant plus abemaciclib
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) is a complex chronic inflammatory disease of the nasosinusal mucosa that has a significant negative impact on patients' quality of life. In CRSwNP, chronic inflammation is primarily driven by type 2 pro-inflammatory interleukins (ILs )such as IL-5, IL-4, and IL-13 along- side high levels of eosinophils in the surrounding tissue. Mepolizumab is a targeted, humanized anti-IL-5 antibody that prevents IL-5 from binding to its receptor on eosinophils and selectively inhibits eosinophilic inflammation. So far, randomized clinical trials have assessed efficacy and safety of Mepolizumab in a large number of patients, whereas evidences in real life clinical practice are limited to few monocentric series. Herewith, we present a multicenter, observational, prospective/retrospective nationwide real-life study with the aim to confirm the effectiveness and the safety of Mepolizumab over the first year of treatment in a real life setting. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the reduction of dimension of nasal polyps and the improvement of quality of life in the patient measured through symptomatologic questionnaires. The secondary objective is to evaluate improvements in terms of smell dysfunction, comorbidities, biomarkers (nasal cytology and blood eosinophilia), need of surgery or systemic steroids.
Primary objective: To determine whether pregnancy increases the risk of recurrent CeAD and delayed stroke in women with prior CeAD based on long-term data. Methods: Multicentric, observational case-control study based on pooled individual patient data from several stroke centers. Primary endpoint: Primary composite outcome measure includes the following outcomes: (i) occurrence of recurrent CeAD, (ii) occurrence of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke, (iii) death.