There are about 21062 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Italy. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
To evaluate efficacy, safety, objective and subjective quality of vision after treatment of cornea ectasia with transepithelial topographic guided laser simultaneous Central Corneal Remodeling (CCR) and Cross-linking (CXL).
This is a monocentric, prospective, single arm, not for profit study. It is designed to study the early use of ivabradine in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and Ejection Fraction (EF) < 45%.
This was a multicentric observational study with the aim to evaluate the effect of early treatment with botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) on post-stroke spasticity in adult patients. All patients enrolled (86 patients) after a baseline clinical assessment (modified Ashworth scale, motricity index, Fughl Meyer assessment and modified Rankin' scale) undergoes to a BoNT-A injection following the evidence-based clinical practice. Subsequently, at 4, 12 and 24 weeks they underwent the same clinical evaluation as a follow-up. Results are under statistical evaluation.
Since vitamin D deficiency is a condition that affects a high percentage of individuals of all ages and given the attention on the possible role of the deficiency of this vitamin in the development of various chronic diseases, including cardiovascular and metabolic disease (obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, diabetes) and the correlation with mortality from major cardiovascular events (heart failure, myocardial infarction, sudden cardiac death, stroke, atrial fibrillation and peripheral vascular disease), it is clear that in clinical practice it is necessary to provide screening tools characterized by a simple use, high efficacy and a low economic impact, useful to detect a possible deficiency state that has a significant impact on general health and therefore provide targeted interventions for diagnosis and supplementation when and if necessary. Therefore, the objective of this study project is part of the broader context of supporting, with reproducible and shared scientific data, operational protocols useful for the clinician to identify subjects potentially at risk of vitamin D deficiency as well as directing to the diagnostic and more effective therapeutic. Surveillance of vitamin D status should be a high priority in which easy-to-use and interpreted tools, such as the questionnaire developed for this study, could respond to the needs of early identification of subjects potentially at risk of hypovitaminosis D, thus supporting the work of the clinician.
Advances in the treatment of rectal cancer over the past two decades have improved survival and significantly reduced surgery-related morbidity. As a result, post-treatment quality of life (QoL) issues have become increasingly important. Urinary and sexual functions can be significantly altered after rectal resection, mainly due to the iatrogenic lesions of the pelvic autonomous lexus. Of note, their incidence is reported up to 70% and 30%, respectively. Despite the importance of this topic, most of the studies present in the literature are difficult to interpret for a variety of reasons. Firstly, both sexual and urinary dysfunctions lack a standardized definition. Secondly, the absence of baseline data, missing data, small sample sizes, and heterogeneity in the use of validated and nonvalidated instruments are the main limitation in drawing conclusive results. As additional factor, no clear evidence is present in the literature regarding the best approach to be used in order to preserve as much as possible both the sexual and urinary functionalities and to guarantee, at the same time, an adequate and oncologically correct rectal resection. Moreover, no data are currently present regarding the impact of pre-operative chemo-radiotherapy on the urinary and sexual functionalities. The main objective of the investigator's prospective study will be to define in a subjective manner which technique (open, laparoscopic, robot-assisted and Ta-TME) will guarantee the best urinary and sexual outcomes after rectal resection (with or without pre-operative chemo-radiotherapy) for the treatment of rectal carcinomas. Thus, the primary endpoint will the post-operative evaluation at 1, 6 months and 1 year of the urinary and sexual functions by means of specific questionnaires. Secondary endpoints will be: - to investigate which technique (open, robotic, laparoscopic and trans-anal total mesorectal excision (TaTME)) more favorably correlate with urinary and sexual functions after radiochemotherapy (NAD+); - the comparison of both the urinary and sexual dysfunction incidence on the base of the distance of the rectal tumor from the anal verge and the evaluation of the best approach to be used (open, laparoscopic, TaTME or robot-assisted) in relation to the tumor height; - the short- (postoperative morbidity and histopathological data) and long-term (overall and disease-free survival) outcomes comparison among the open, laparoscopic, TaTME and robotic rectal resection.
Participants in this study will have diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) that has come back or not gotten better with treatment. The trial will study whether brentuximab vedotin plus two drugs works better to treat this type of cancer than the two drugs alone. Participants will be randomly assigned to get either brentuximab vedotin or placebo. The placebo will look like brentuximab vedotin, but has no medicine in it. Since the study is "blinded," participants and their doctors will not know whether a participant gets brentuximab vedotin or placebo. All participants in the study will get rituximab and lenalidomide. These are drugs that can be used to treat DLBCL.
A study evaluating the safety, preliminary efficacy and pharmacokinetics of ipatasertib in combination with atezolizumab and docetaxel in participants with mCRPC previously treated with second-generation AR (Androgen Receptor)-targeted therapy. The study consists of two parts: [1] Part A: Safety run-in cohort of approximately 12 participants; [2] Part B: Expansion cohort of approximately 38 participants. All participants in this study will continue to be treated until progression of disease, loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent.
One of the major roles of interventional EUS is biliary drainage (EUS-BD) as an alternative to ERCP-based biliary decompression. In fact, even when performed by expert endoscopists, ERCP-based stenting fails in 5% of cases. In these cases, standard alternative approaches include surgical bypass and percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography and biliary drainage (PTBD). However, these procedures are associated with higher patient discomfort and prolonged hospital stay. The most diffuse approach for EUS-BD are choledochoduodenostomy (CDS) or hepaticogastrostomy (HGS). As a matter of fact, since dedicate devices as lumen apposing metal stents (LAMS), have been adopted for CDS, we have been witnessing the escalation of such procedure. On the other hand, the diffusion of EUS-HGS is still limited due to the complexity of the procedure and the lack of dedicated devices. However, recently a dedicated stent was conceived as asymmetrically covered and shaped in order to have its uncovered, tubular end into the intrahepatic ducts and the covered, flanged end into the gastric cavity, to reduce the risk of migration. The developement of such stent could further increase both the technical feasibility and the clinical outcomes of HGS in order to explore the whole potential of this procedure and to definitively find its role in biliary drainage algorithm.
The role of small-volume lymph node disease (ITC and micro metastases) among patients with endometrial or cervical cancer submitted to sentinel node (SLN) procedure is not clearly defined. This study was designed to create a dataset of patients with lymph nodal disease. Data on type and volume of lymph nodal disease, therapeutic choices and oncological outcomes (DFS, OS, recurrence rate) will be collected and analyzed. This will allow to define the groups of patients who may need or for whom it can be avoided any adjuvant treatment on the basis of lymph node status.
"La Casa nel Parco" (CANP) Project is a multidisciplinary project funded by the European Union and Regione Piemonte aimed to explore innovative technology application in the care of older subjects. In this context, MONTEROSA is a monocentric randomized controlled open-label clinical trial evaluating the use of a telemonitoring/telemedicine (TM) suite (including a sphygmomanometer, pulse oximeter, weight scale, thermometer, glucometer, electrocardiograph) as a support to the routine clinical care of patients admitted to a Hospital at Home service for acute decompensated heart failure. The main objective of the study will be to evaluate the impact of TM on number of daily physician's visits. Secondary objectives will be to evaluate the impact of TM on number of daily nurse visits, on overall in-hospital mortality and on patient's and caregiver's quality of life.