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NCT ID: NCT02364323 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetic Complication

Genetic Testing and Counseling to Reduce Diabetic Complications

Start date: February 17, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The risk of diabetic kidney complications includes non-modifiable risk factors such as genetic predictors, as well as modifiable risk factors such as hyperglycaemia, hypertension, hyperlipidaemia and proteinuria. Genetic testing for personalized medicine is increasing in popularity, though evidence that genetic testing can empower patients to modify behaviour and reduce clinical risk remains lacking. In this project, the investigators aim to utilize a personalized risk counseling with genetic testing to evaluate its impact on risk factor control in diabetic patients. The investigators hypothesize that knowledge of genetic +/- clinical risk will empower patients and lead to improvement in the number of treatment targets achieved. The investigators will recruit 400 patients with diabetes. All subjects will undergo a comprehensive assessment of the risk of diabetic complications based on clinical risk factors. Half of the patients will be randomized to receive additional genetic testing of a panel of genetic markers proven to predict renal complications in our population: ACE I/D, aldose reductase (CA)n and PRKCB1 gene polymorphisms. The results of personalized risk assessment will be communicated by a health counsellor in the intervention arm. The impact of testing and patient knowledge of the result of genetic testing on achievement of treatment targets (A1c, BP, LDL-cholesterol, TG, use of ACEI/ARB) and patient behavior will be evaluated after 12 months. The other arm will receive results of the genetic testing at the completion of the study period. The study will help towards developing a strategy to empower patients through structured and personalized risk assessment will provide a novel approach to identify high-risk subjects for early intensive management, and may lead to reduction in long-term complications.

NCT ID: NCT02357459 Completed - Clinical trials for Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Study of FX006 for the Treatment of Pain in Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Start date: January 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy of FX006 for the treatment of pain in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee.

NCT ID: NCT02352948 Completed - Clinical trials for Non - Small Cell Lung Cancer NSCLC

A Global Study to Assess the Effects of MEDI4736 (Durvalumab), Given as Monotherapy or in Combination With Tremelimumab Determined by PD-L1 Expression Versus Standard of Care in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

ARCTIC
Start date: January 13, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is a Phase III, randomised, open label, multi-centre study assessing the efficacy and safety of MEDI4736 (durvalumab) versus Standard of Care in NSCLC patients with PD-L1 positive tumours and the combination of MEDI4736 (durvalumab) plus tremelimumab (MEDI4736+treme) versus Standard of Care in NSCLC patients with PD-L1-negative tumours in the treatment of male and female patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC (Stage IIIB-IV), who have received at least 2 prior systemic treatment regimens including 1 platinum-based chemotherapy regimen for NSCLC. Patients with known EGFR (Epidermal growth factor receptor) tyrosine kinase (TK) activating mutations and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements are not eligible for the study (prospective testing is not planned within this study). The Standard of Care options are: an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (erlotinib [TARCEVA®]), gemcitabine or vinorelbine (NAVELBINE®)

NCT ID: NCT02352688 Completed - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

RCT on Elderly Patients Undergoing Colorectal Cancer Surgery With Enhanced Geriatric Care

Start date: May 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the effects of enhanced geriatric input on elderly patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery. Half of the participants will received additional pre, peri and post-operative care from the geriatric team, while the other half will receive standard surgical care.

NCT ID: NCT02352636 Completed - Knee Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

Auriculotherapy for Osteoarthritis Knee

Start date: January 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis in Hong Kong and a prevalent condition in the ageing population. With disease progression, some clients may develop severe pain and profound limitations in ambulation, which may result in morbidity and impaired physical functions. Among the available treatments, pharmacological therapies primarily focus on musculoskeletal pain relief. However, adverse effects, such as gastrointestinal haemorrhage arising from non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have led to an increasing number of concerns regarding the use of these treatments. Other non-invasive complementary methods for osteoarthritic knee (OA knee) should be explored because of the limitations of pharmacological therapy. Auriculotherapy (AT) is one of the approaches in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). It is a therapeutic method by which specific points on the auricle are stimulated to treat various disorders of the body. The present study is a four-arm randomised controlled study to determine the effectiveness of AT using magneto-AT (MAT) and/or laser AT (LAT) to improve the conditions of elderly patients suffering from OA knee. The effectiveness of MAT and LAT in terms of alleviating pain, relieving stiffness and promoting a range of motion, and enhancing functional abilities will be determined. Subjects in 'Treatment arm 1' will receive MAT on specific auricular points on one side of the ear during each treatment session. A deactivated laser will be used to achieve the effect of subject blinding. Subjects in 'Treatment arm 2' will receive LAT using low-energy laser applied to selected acupoints of the ear, and a plaster centred with a portion of Junci Medulla that mimics MAT treatment will also be given. Subjects in 'Treatment arm 3' will receive a combined approach (both MAT and LAT). Subjects in the 'placebo arm' will serve as placebo controls. Six auricular acupoints that are considered to have an effect on the OA knee will be selected. Only one ear at a time will receive treatment. Thus, the ears will be treated alternately. The total treatment period will be four weeks. The experimental objects will be replaced every other day. Therefore, treatment will be performed thrice a week. Subjects will be assessed at baseline up to 3 months after the therapy. This study could advance the knowledge on the complementary approaches than can be used to improve OA knee conditions in the elderly.

NCT ID: NCT02351960 Completed - Clinical trials for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Dexlansoprazole in Asian Participants With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Start date: March 19, 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of symptom control in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) participants following treatment with dexlansoprazole.

NCT ID: NCT02350192 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Disease

Effectiveness of an E-health Educational Intervention for Cardiovascular Disease Adults in Improving Outcomes

Start date: June 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death globally and e-health educational programs have been proved to be effective support to CVD clients. However, most e-health programs lack personalization and this seldom results in exercise behavioral change. Considering the advantages of e-health programs, as well as the widespread internet use and the rising trend of younger patients having CVD in Hong Kong, we conducted a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) to investigate the effectiveness of a home-based interactive e-health educational intervention versus usual care for middle aged cardiac vascular (CV) patients on their total physical exercise, exercise adherence and quality of life.

NCT ID: NCT02346721 Completed - Clinical trials for Hepatitis C Virus Infection

Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir Fixed-Dose Combination in Adults With Chronic HCV Infection

Start date: February 23, 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of treatment with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) in participants with chronic genotype 1, 2, 4, 6 or indeterminate HCV infection who received placebo in the Gilead-sponsored study GS-US-342-1138.

NCT ID: NCT02338245 Completed - Clinical trials for Metastatic Breast Cancer

Study of ASLAN001 in Combination With Capecitabine in MBC That Has Failed on Prior Trastuzumab

Start date: December 29, 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is an open-label, randomized, parallel group Phase 2A/2B study to evaluate the clinical activity of ASLAN001 in combination with capecitabine compared with lapatinib in combination with capecitabine in patients with HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer that has failed on prior trastuzumab therapy.

NCT ID: NCT02336451 Completed - Clinical trials for ALK-positive Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

A Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Ceritinib in Patients With ALK-positive NSCLC Metastatic to the Brain and/or to Leptomeninges

Ascend-7
Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This was a phase II, multi-center, open-label, five-arm study in which the efficacy and safety of oral ceritinib treatment was assessed in patients with NSCLC metastatic to the brain and/or to leptomeninges harboring a confirmed ALK rearrangement, using the FDA approved Vysis ALK Break Apart FISH Probe Kit (Abbott Molecular Inc.) test and scoring algorithm (including positivity criteria). If documentation of ALK rearrangement as described above was not locally available, a test to confirm ALK rearrangement was performed by a Novartis designated central laboratory. Patients waited for the central laboratory result of the ALK rearrangement status before initiating treatment with ceritinib.