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NCT ID: NCT04994717 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Newly Diagnosed Philadelphia (Ph)-Negative B-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

Study Comparing Blinatumomab Alternating With Low-intensity Chemotherapy Versus Standard of Care Chemotherapy for Older Adults With Newly Diagnosed Philadelphia-negative B-cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Start date: November 2, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The safety run-in part of the study aims to evaluate the safety and tolerability of blinatumomab alternating with low-intensity chemotherapy. The phase 3 part of the study aims to compare event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) of participants receiving blinatumomab alternating with low-intensity chemotherapy to EFS and (OS) of participants receiving standard of care (SOC) chemotherapy.

NCT ID: NCT04992975 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Mild Cognitive Impairment

Brain Iron Toxicity and Neurodegeneration - A 7T MRI Study

BITaN
Start date: September 10, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A longitudinal observational neuroimaging study of individuals with Early Onset Alzheimer's disease during the prodromal phase, and matched control group - Ultrahigh Field MRI study at 7T

NCT ID: NCT04992793 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Congenital Heart Disease

Paediatric Brain Injury Following Cardiac Interventions

BICI2Kids
Start date: September 9, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Children born with congenital heart problems face numerous physical, developmental, and social challenges. Complications in pregnancy have potential to impair brain development, leading a smaller brain volume and less mature brain even in babies born at full term. As the brain is less mature, it may be more susceptible to oxygen deprivation and other forms of brain injury. Urgent surgery is often required in the first few weeks of life to improve functioning of the heart, but this surgery also carries a risk of additional brain injuries. The aim of this study is to provide a better understanding of factors associated with the development of brain injury in neonates undergoing heart surgery in the first year or life. The short-term aim of this study is to provide data to help our team to develop advanced monitoring software that can be used to guide perfusion of the brain during surgery with a view to preventing surgery-related brain injury. The mid-term goal of the study is to identify risk factors associated with brain injury and inflammation around the time of surgery, through using MRI and taking blood samples. A longer term aim of this study is to be able to follow the children as they develop to see if any problems develop later in life. In this study, we will ask parents to complete two brief questionnaires when their infant reaches 2 years of age. Overall, this study aims to improve our understanding of the causes of brain injury in patients born with congenital heart problems. The data provided by this study will help us to develop new tools for monitoring brain perfusion during surgery.

NCT ID: NCT04992715 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

PD-L1 Expression in Lung Cancer

PELICAN
Start date: May 3, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will measure PD-L1 expression in metastatic NSCLC (primary tumour and metastatic lesions) using [99mTc]-NM-01 SPECT/CT and compare to PD-L1 percentage expression determined by immunohistochemistry (IHC).

NCT ID: NCT04991935 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Safety Study of CC-93538 in Adult and Adolescent Participants With Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Start date: September 14, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is an open-label, uncontrolled study design to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of treatment with CC-93538. The study will enroll participants who participated in the CC-93538-EE-001 or CC-93538-DDI-001 studies.

NCT ID: NCT04989803 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Relapsed and/or Refractory B-cell Lymphoma

Study of KITE-363 or KITE-753 in Participants With Relapsed and/or Refractory B-cell Lymphoma

Start date: October 27, 2021
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical study is to learn more about the safety and dosing of the study drugs, KITE-363 and KITE-753, in participants with relapsed and/or refractory B-cell lymphoma.

NCT ID: NCT04989712 Recruiting - Cognitive Change Clinical Trials

MOReS Freestyle Libre Validation Study

Start date: October 28, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To measure the effects of interrupting prolonged sitting with brief standing physical activity interventions on physical and cognitive performance, health and wellbeing in young people.

NCT ID: NCT04986982 Recruiting - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

OpiCapone Effect on Motor Fluctuations and pAiN

OCEAN
Start date: February 25, 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy of 50 mg opicapone when administered with the existing treatment of levodopa (L-dopa) plus a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor (DDCI), in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with end-of-dose motor fluctuations and associated pain

NCT ID: NCT04986839 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Patent Ductus Arteriosus

PAIR (Paracetamol and Ibuprofen Research) Pilot Trial

PAIR
Start date: September 3, 2021
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Presence of Patent Ductus Arteriosus is detrimental to an infant born prematurely. The primary objective is to study the efficacy of Paracetamol (proposed new treatment) in treating haemodynamic significant Patent Ductus Arteriosus (hsPDA) in comparison to Ibuprofen (current standard treatment) in preterm infants. Outcome of such treatment will check on the conversion of hsPDA to non-hsPDA. All preterm infants (born at <32 weeks gestational age or birth weight < 1500 grams) with haemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus (hsPDA) who are ≤ 28 days old will be included over 2 years. Sample size 32. Secondary outcomes of this study will compare 1) BPD (broncho-pulmonary dysplasia) free survival at 36 weeks post menstrual age (PMA), 2) incidence of complications of prematurity in each group and 3) to record any evidence of adverse effects with Paracetamol or Ibuprofen.

NCT ID: NCT04986150 Recruiting - Muscle Damage Clinical Trials

Sex Differences in Muscle Damage Following Resistance Exercise With or Without Milk Protein Ingestion

EIMD-MILK
Start date: August 31, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Purpose: To investigate the impact of milk protein ingestion on resistance exercise-induced muscle damage in untrained males and females. Rationale: Unaccustomed resistance exercise can cause muscle damage, presenting as muscle soreness and reduced muscle function - such as loss of strength, power, and flexibility - for several days after the exercise bout. Therefore, individuals may require longer recovery periods before performing another exercise bout, and their performance may be impaired. Further, muscle soreness may reduce exercise compliance, particularly in novice individuals. Over time, this may compromise the gains in muscle mass and strength achieved through exercise training. Therefore, strategies to reduce the severity of exercise-induced muscle damage and/or to enhance post-exercise recovery processes are advantageous for exercising individuals. One such strategy is the consumption of dietary protein before or after muscle-damaging exercise, which has shown to alleviate muscle soreness, improve blood markers of muscle damage, and reduce the decline in maximal force and flexibility. In particular, consuming 20-gram doses of milk protein in the days after resistance exercise can improve the recovery time of muscle soreness and maximum force, and also lower levels of damage markers in the blood. However, most studies have been conducted with male participants who are well-trained in resistance exercise. It has been suggested that males and females respond differently to muscle damage, and therefore, this research aims to provide a sex comparison in the muscle damage response to an acute bout of resistance exercise with or without milk protein feeding. Therefore, 40 healthy, young (18-35 years) adults (20 males, 20 females) will be recruited to participate in this randomised controlled trial. Maximal leg strength and body composition (by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; DXA) will be conducted at baseline. In females, all primary outcome measures will be obtained during the late follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. Participants will then be randomised to a protein (dairy yoghurt) or placebo (oat-based yoghurt) dietary condition. Three weeks later, participants will complete a high-intensity resistance exercise session on leg extension and leg curl machines to induce muscle damage. Various measures of muscle damage (blood biomarkers, muscle soreness, flexibility, and swelling) will be obtained before, immediately after, and 24, 48, 72, and 168 h after the exercise protocol. The maximal strength test will be repeated 72 and 168 h after the exercise. Participants will consume the protein or placebo yoghurt 4 times per day (every 3-4 hours) on the day of the exercise bout and the following 3 days. Participants' habitual activity and dietary intake will be monitored and controlled throughout the study period. Expected outcome: It is expected that the resistance exercise protocol will induce muscle damage, which will be attenuated with the ingestion of milk protein. It cannot be ascertained whether males and females will have the same responses to the exercise or to protein ingestion.