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NCT ID: NCT01283438 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Lumbar Disc Herniation

A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Study to Demonstrate the Superiority of the Barricaid to Discectomy for Primary Lumbar Disc Herniation

Start date: December 17, 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

A randomized study to demonstrate the superiority of the Barricaid® when used in conjunction with limited discectomy, compared to limited discectomy alone, with regard to preventing reherniation and the recurrence of pain or dysfunction.

NCT ID: NCT01272037 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Invasive Breast Carcinoma

Tamoxifen Citrate, Letrozole, Anastrozole, or Exemestane With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Invasive RxPONDER Breast Cancer

Start date: January 15, 2011
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This randomized phase III clinical trial studies how well tamoxifen citrate, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane with or without chemotherapy work in treating patients with breast cancer that has spread from where it began in the breast to surrounding normal tissue (invasive). Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy, using tamoxifen citrate, may fight breast cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells. Aromatase inhibitors, such as anastrozole, letrozole, and exemestane, may fight breast cancer by lowering the amount of estrogen the body makes. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. It is not yet known whether giving tamoxifen citrate, anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane is more effective with combination chemotherapy in treating patients with breast cancer.

NCT ID: NCT01267955 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Mesenchymal Chondrosarcoma

Vismodegib in Treating Patients With Advanced Chondrosarcomas

Start date: December 21, 2010
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial studies how well vismodegib works in treating patients with chondrosarcomas that have spread to other places in the body and usually cannot be cured or controlled with treatment. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vismodegib, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.

NCT ID: NCT01247233 Active, not recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Standard or Hypofractionated Radiotherapy Versus Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation (APBI) for Breast Cancer

SHARE
Start date: December 27, 2010
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The standard treatment for localized breast cancer is based on conservative surgery (when possible) followed by radiation therapy (RT) delivered to the whole breast. The recommended total RT dose is 45 to 50 Gy delivered in 4.5 to 5 weeks followed by a 10 to 16 Gy boost to the tumor bed for 1 to 1.5 weeks. The rationale for the development of APBI was based on the difficulty for many patients to reach RT centers to receive standard whole breast irradiation (WBI) after conservative surgery. APBI offers decreased overall treatment time and several theoretical advantages over WBI, including a decrease in dose delivered to uninvolved portions of the breast and adjacent organs. If equivalence between the two treatments can be shown, then APBI will be considered as a historic evolution in breast cancer management. In this phase III trial, designed in postmenopausal women >50 years of age, the objective is to compare the effectiveness and safety of APBI compared with whole breast irradiation. This study is also designed to ensure high quality criteria for surgery, pathology and RT techniques in the 3 arms and will allow to provide data on economics and costs.

NCT ID: NCT01237418 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Myocardial Infarction

French Registry of Acute Coronary Syndrome With or Without ST Elevation 2010

FAST-MI 2010
Start date: October 2010
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The observatory FAST MI 2010 proposes to establish a cohort of 3500 patients recruited prospectively over a period of 2 months. Patients will be followed up at 1 month and then followed annually for 10 years. Patients should have agreed to participate in the study, participation in the protocol, or refusal to participate will not affect the therapeutic approach of the physician. The study of genotypic or phenotypic characteristics will not change the therapeutic approach of health care teams.

NCT ID: NCT01226316 Active, not recruiting - Ovarian Cancer Clinical Trials

Safety, Tolerability & Potential Anti-cancer Activity of Increasing Doses of AZD5363 in Different Treatment Schedules

Start date: December 1, 2010
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to investigate the safety and tolerability of a new drug, AZD5363, in patients with advanced cancer - and to identify a dose and schedule that can be used in the future. This study will also investigate how the body handles AZD5363 (ie, how quickly the body absorbs and removes the drug). This study will also investigate anti-tumour activity of AZD5363 in patients with advanced / metastatic breast, gynaecological cancers or other solid cancers bearing either AKT1 / PIK3CA or PTEN mutation.

NCT ID: NCT01225614 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Respiratory Insufficiency

Efficacy and Tolerance of Early Launching of Nocturnal Non Invasive

DYVINE
Start date: October 2010
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a multicenter randomized controlled open labeled study testing efficacy and tolerance of early launching of night non invasive ventilation in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 1(DM1). The object of this project is to estimate the effects of the early introduction of non invasive ventilation on the arisen of complication (non expected hospitalization, tracheostomy even death) with regard to a simple respiratory follow-up in patients affected by myotonic dystrophy.

NCT ID: NCT01218789 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Non 24 Hour Sleep Wake Disorder

Safety Study of Tasimelteon for Treatment of Non-24-Hour-Sleep-Wake Disorder in Blind Individuals With No Light Perception

Start date: October 28, 2010
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of a one year open-label treatment of tasimelteon in male and female subjects with Non-24-Hour Sleep-Wake Disorder.

NCT ID: NCT01218061 Active, not recruiting - Pre-diabetes Clinical Trials

Therapeutic Innovation in Type 2 DIABetes (IT-DIAB)

IT-DIAB
Start date: June 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The main objective of the study is to follow prospectively a cohort of patients with pre-diabetes to understand the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in switching from pre-diabetes to type 2 diabetes and to identify new biomarkers of type 2 diabetes risk in this population.

NCT ID: NCT01213927 Active, not recruiting - Alcoholic Cirrhosis Clinical Trials

National Cohort of Uncomplicated Alcoholic Cirrhosis

CIRRAL
Start date: October 2010
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major public health problem, whose incidence is increasing in developed countries and is the leading cause of death in patients with cirrhosis. The diagnosis and the early management are key issues that could improve the prognosis. In France, alcoholic cirrhosis is the leading cause of HCC, while the aetiology of underlying chronic liver disease is mainly hepatitis C (HCV) in Southern Europe and Japan, and hepatitis B (HBV) in Asia and Africa. In the next years, due to the improved results of anti-viral therapies, this trend should be reinforced with a decreasing proportion of HCC related to viral cirrhosis and an increasing proportion of HCC related to alcoholic cirrhosis. However, natural history of alcoholic cirrhosis remains poorly understood, most studies being retrospective and including a small number of patients. This project is filed by the consortium CIRRAL including French Academic hospitals centers currently involved and referees in the field of alcoholic liver disease and HCC (8 at the moment, and more in the next months). It is a national multicenter prospective study that will include 1200 patients with alcoholic cirrhosis histologically proven over 3 years. The main goal of this cohort is to describe the natural history of a large number of patients with alcoholic cirrhosis prospectively followed, and to identify predictors of the occurrence of HCC.