There are about 21071 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Spain. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
The prevention of overweight and obesity in adolescents is a public health priority given the impact of obesity on both short- and long-term health. Scientific evidence has shown that interventions in diet and physical exercise can reduce the risk of obesity in children and young people since adolescence is an ideal stage for educating on a healthy lifestyle and correcting the habits that may have been acquired in childhood. Smartphone applications (apps) can provide a useful alternative to overweight and obesity prevention measures. The objective of this study was to evaluate, through a randomized controlled clinical trial, the effect of an intervention based on a mobile health application (m-Health) on improving the degree of sport and nutrition knowledge, eating habits, and level of physical activity of adolescents. The sample consists of 305 adolescents, 154 in the intervention group and 151 in the control group that are evaluated at the beginning and 6 months later regarding sociodemographic, eating habits, food knowledge, level of physical activity, body mass index, and waist circumference. The educational intervention was carried out using an m-Health tool, a mobile phone application. The outcomes were changes in the mentioned variables to a six-month follow-up between the two groups.
One of the pathologies most studied and treated with kinesiotape (KT) is plantar fasciitis (PF). In most of the studies reviewed, it is concluded that there is an improvement in the symptoms of PF when treated with KT: either combined with other therapies or as a single treatment compared to placebo. However, most current studies have limitations because the sample is small, the effect size is small, and the evidence is insufficient or of low quality. In the present work, the aim is to study the effectiveness of KT in PF, and to compare the results with those obtained in a placebo group, which is treated with tape. The researchers will assess the decrease in symptoms prior to performing other definitive treatments. In addition, the variability of the painful symptoms and the durability of the bandage will be studied, in order to determine whether it can be used in the short or long period of time, being able to take it into account and supposing a supplement to the pharmacological treatment.
The study will be carried out at the Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy of the University of Alcalá. The study has been approved by the Animal Research and Experimentation Ethics Committee of the University of Alcalá. A total of 60 subjects aged between 18 and 35 with non.specific low back pain will be selected and randomized in two interventions. The control group will carry out a specific strengthening program for the gluteus maximus and the experimental group will carry out the same strengthening program in addition to receiving a specific manual therapy program for both hips. The total duration of the treatments will be 8 weeks, with on-treatment evaluations at 4 and 8 weeks, with a follow-up after 1 month. The objective will be to determine the efficacy of manual therapy on the coxofemoral joint together with a protocol of gluteus maximus strengthening exercises in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain, in comparison with the same protocol of gluteus maximus strengthening exercises performed in isolation, in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain.
Acute diverticulitis (AD) is the most common complication of diverticulosis and is divided into mild-moderate and complicated. Imaging methods are needed for its diagnosis, prognostic classification and therapeutic management. Currently the "gold-standard" imaging technique is computed tomography (CT) and most guidelines recommend it to classify and identify those patients with risk of treatment failure. In this styudy, a prospective comparison of CT and abdominal ultrasound is proposed, with the aim of evaluating the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound. An accurate ultrasound classification of AD would allow the differentiation of mild-moderate and complicated DA, avoiding routine CT and, therefore, patient's x-ray exposure.
Single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study with two study groups. One group will consume a product with functional ingredients and the other group will consume a placebo product. will consume a placebo product.
The objective of this study is to compare the use of 24% sucrose in pain control in neonates from 32 weeks of gestation onwards according to the time of administration of sucrose in venous and arterial puncture for blood collection.
This is an operationally seamless, open-label, multicenter study enrolling up to 50 subjects with obesity and with or without type 2 diabetes at up to 5 study centers across Canada and Europe who will undergo sleeve gastrectomy (revision or de novo) with side-to-side anastomosis duodeno-ileostomy using the MAGNET System and will be followed for 12 months.
RGH-706 is a novel, potent, and orally active MCHR1 antagonist drug candidate discovered and being developed by Gedeon Richter Plc. for weight management. This will be the first Phase 2, proof-of-concept study using RGH-706 and is the third study in the clinical development program for RGH-706. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of RGH-706 in patients with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS).
Aim: To compare the effects of somatosensory exercise vs endurance-strength exercise on the deep cervical flexor muscles on pain and perceived disability in patients with chronic neck pain. Study design: Protocol of a clinical trial, controlled, parallel and a blinded assessor. Population: Subjects aged 18 to 65 years with neck pain of 3 or more months of evolution.
Non-communicable diseases (NCD) are the main health challenge in industrialized countries. However, these diseases are preventable if an intervention based on lifestyle is implemented at the population level. Diet has a great impact on the onset and progression of NCD. In this regard, ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption has been related to higher morbidity and mortality. UPF are defined as "formulations made mostly or entirely from substances derived from foods and additives, with little if any intact unprocessed or minimally processed foods" (NOVA definition). UPF are rich in saturated fats and additives and poor in fiber other nutrients. UPF consumption has raised in the last decades in the industrialized countries and this increase has been associated with higher prevalence of metabolic disorders such as diabetes, obesity, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. However, mechanisms that link UPF consumption with NCD are poorly understood and clinical trials are needed to unravel these mechanisms and how to impact on them through lifestyle interventions. The investigators have previously identified DNA methylation marks associated with UPF consumption. DNA methylation marks are modifiable. The aim of the study is to assay if DNA methylation marks related to UPF consumption are reversible by reducing UPF consumption in a population of adults with overweight or obesity and with a high basal UPF consumption (>35% of total food consumption in g/day).