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NCT ID: NCT06434129 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Role of Diffusion Tensor-magnetic Resonance Imaging in Investigating Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Start date: October 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

DTI and auditory tractography can be incorporated into the diagnostic toolkit for patients who are scheduled to undergo cochlear implantation and whose standard assessments have been unable to determine the functional integrity of the auditory pathway. These techniques aid in decision-making processes regarding potential outcomes, determining the optimal side for implantation, providing counseling regarding the possibility of limited benefits from surgery, and considering alternative forms of rehabilitation. The investigators including patients with varying degrees of hearing loss, as well as patients with normal radiological findings who are scheduled for cochlear implantation. The ultimate goal is to create a comprehensive map across the entire hearing spectrum and validate the findings of this study..

NCT ID: NCT06433713 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Effect of Intraoperative Intravenous Lidocaine on Postoperative Pain and Return of Bowel Function After Cesarean Sections

Start date: December 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Postoperative discomfort is a frequently seen adverse event after to caesarean operation. Early mobilization and bonding of the mother and her infant are typically impacted by this phenomenon. Nevertheless, the current state of postoperative analgesia and recovery remains inadequate in clinical settings. In the context of major abdominal surgery, opioids are often regarded as the preferred postoperative analgesic. Nevertheless, they possess adverse side effects that might impact the process of recuperation after surgery. These symptoms include nausea and vomiting, decreased bowel movement, and shallow breathing. One additional challenging consequence after surgery is the delayed restoration of bowel function, which has the potential to extend the duration of hospitalization and impede the initiation of oral feeding, resulting in gaseous colonic distension. The administration of lidocaine infusion has been shown to possess analgesic, anti-hyperalgesic, and anti-inflammatory characteristics. The use of intravenous lidocaine after surgery is postulated to have the dual effect of mitigating postoperative pain and expediting the resumption of bowel movements. Recent studies have shown that the administration of intravenous lidocaine, either as a single dosage or by continuous infusion, may have potential advantages in maintaining gastrointestinal motility and exerting an impact on biochemical pain mechanisms. However, the literature presents contradictory data about the effectiveness of lidocaine in providing sufficient postoperative pain relief and reducing postoperative ileus. Consequently, this study was conducted and aimed to assess the effect of intravenous intraoperative lidocaine on postoperative pain and early return of bowel function following elective caesarean section. This randomized clinical trial was conducted at Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University Hospitals from August till December 2023. A total of 60 pregnant women underwent elective caesarean section were enrolled and randomized into two groups; experimental group who received IV infusion of lidocaine starting with skin incision, which was maintained until skin closure and control group who received 0.9% normal saline at the same rate as that described in the experimental group. Both groups were compared as regard total operative time, medications given, start-stop time of the study drug infusion, and degree of pain using visual analogue scale, need for analgesics, time for first healing of normal intestinal sounds and time to first flatus and symptoms of lidocaine toxicity were recorded.

NCT ID: NCT06433375 Active, not recruiting - Periapical Diseases Clinical Trials

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Growth Hormone on Healing of Periapical Pathosis

Start date: April 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of growth hormone and non-surgical debulking of periapical tissues on healing of periapical pathosis

NCT ID: NCT06433141 Enrolling by invitation - Primary Teeth Clinical Trials

Evaluation of Bioflex Crowns Endocrowns Compared to Ready-Made Zirconia Crowns on Pulpotomized Primary Molars

Start date: December 19, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study will be conducted to evaluate clinical performance, parent's satisfaction, gingival health and bacterial effects of Bioflex crowns &Endocrowns compared to ready-made zirconia Crowns on Pulpotomized primary molars

NCT ID: NCT06432621 Active, not recruiting - Anesthesia Clinical Trials

Role of Sugammadex and Neostigmine for Recovery From Rocuronium

Start date: January 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

evaluation the reversal of neuromuscular blocking by sugammadex versus neostigmine through assessing the residual neuromuscular blocking effect by ultrasound imaging of expiratory muscle strength and diaphragmatic excursion.

NCT ID: NCT06432413 Completed - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

Emerging Role of NOTCH-related Long Non-coding RNA(s) as Biomarkers in Liquid Biopsy From Colorectal Cancer Patients

Start date: June 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This work aims to Investigate the role of circulating notch associated lncRNAs SNHG3 and LUNAR1 as possible non invasive prognostic biomarkers for colorectal cancer (CRC) monitoring via measuring the gene expression level of lncRNAs SNHG3 and LUNAR1 in serum of CRC patients compared with control subjects. Also, to investigate the correlation between SNHG3 and LUNAR1 expression levels and CRC clinicopathological features and their relevance for CRC patients' clinico-pathological features outcomes assessment

NCT ID: NCT06432049 Completed - Clinical trials for Comparing Different Types of Restorations for Restoring Endodontically Treated Permanent First Molar in Children

Endocrown Restoring First Permanent Molar in Children

Start date: December 5, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Clinical and radiographic evaluation of endodontically treated first permanent molars in thirty children restored with three different restorations over 12 months

NCT ID: NCT06431880 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Thoracic Paravertebral Block

External Oblique Intercostal Plane Block Versus Thoracic Paravertebral Block for Post Thoracotomy Pain

Start date: May 30, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of analgesia achieved by external oblique intercostal plane block (EOIPB)and thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) for postoperative pain management in patients undergoing open thoracotomy.

NCT ID: NCT06431568 Completed - Cesarean Section Clinical Trials

Ondansetron Prior Spinal Anaesthesia

Ondansetron
Start date: October 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Since Ondansetron is commonly used during cesarean deliveries to treat nausea and vomiting, this study will observe the correlation between ondansetron administration and effect on hemodynamics in order to confirm that the use of Ondansetron can reduce incidence of hypotension and bradycardia associated with spinal in cesarean section, and to identify the optimal timing and dose for administration.

NCT ID: NCT06431178 Recruiting - General Anesthesia Clinical Trials

General Anesthesia Versus Sedation By Dexmedetomidine and Ketamine With Local Infiltration for Percutaneous Transcatheter Closure of Atrial Septal Defect in Pediatric Patients

Start date: May 1, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the present study is to compare between general anesthesia versus sedation with dexmedetomidine and ketamine with local infilteration at the catheter insertion site in pediatric patients undergoing transcutaneous closure of atrial septal defect on hemodynamic changes.