Clinical Trials Logo

Filter by:
NCT ID: NCT01983241 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Emphysema in Alpha-1 PI Deficiency

Efficacy and Safety of Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human), Modified Process (Alpha-1 MP) in Subjects With Pulmonary Emphysema Due to Alpha1 Antitrypsin Deficiency (AATD)

SPARTA
Start date: November 2013
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double blind clinical study to assess the efficacy and safety of two separate dose regimens of Alpha-1 MP versus placebo for 156 weeks (i.e., 3 years) using computed tomography (CT) of the lungs as the main measure of efficacy. The two Alpha-1 MP doses to be tested are 60 mg/kg and 120 mg/kg administered weekly by IV infusion for 156 weeks. The study consists of an optional pre-screening phase, Screening Phase, a 156-week Treatment Phase, and an End of Study Visit at Week 160.

NCT ID: NCT01976533 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Eisenmenger Syndrome

Eisenmenger Syndrome in the Nordic Countries

Start date: October 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This is a historical cohort study with retrospective collection of data comprising all Nordic patient's diagnosed with Eisenmengers syndrome in the period 1977 through 2011. The goal is to determine prognostic factors for mortality and morbidity.

NCT ID: NCT01970514 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Lumbar Disc Prolapse With Radiculopathy

Safety Study of ARO Spinal System as an Adjunct to Lumbar Decompression

Start date: April 2012
Phase: Phase 0
Study type: Interventional

To evaluate the clinical safety and effectiveness of the ARO Spinal System and to assess preliminary cost/benefit analysis in patients undergoing decompression surgery for symptomatic lumbar disc herniations. The general hypothesis is that the ARO significantly improves outcomes in patients undergoing decompression surgery for symptomatic lumbar disc herniations.

NCT ID: NCT01968109 Active, not recruiting - Neoplasms by Site Clinical Trials

An Investigational Immuno-therapy Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Effectiveness of Anti-LAG-3 With and Without Anti-PD-1 in the Treatment of Solid Tumors

Start date: November 5, 2013
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to assess the safety, tolerability and effectiveness of experimental medication BMS-986016 administered alone and in combination with nivolumab in patients with solid tumors that have spread and/or cannot be removed by surgery. The following tumor types are included in this study: Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), gastric cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, bladder cancer, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, and melanoma, that have NOT previously been treated with immunotherapy. NSCLC and melanoma that HAVE previously been treated with immunotherapy.

NCT ID: NCT01966848 Active, not recruiting - Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

Comparison of Vanguard XP and Vanguard CR Total Knee Arthroplasties. A Trial Evaluating Early Component Migration by RSA and Patient Reported Outcome.

Start date: November 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In the history of TKA several different types of prosthetic designs have been evolved in order to optimize knee function after total knee replacement. The most common difference between the prosthetic designs revolves around issues concerning the preservation of the cruciate ligaments. The most popular prostheses have been the posterior stabilized prosthesis (PS) in which both cruciate ligaments are resected and the posterior cruciate retaining prosthesis (CR) in which only ACL is resected and PCL is preserved. Both these prosthetic designs have shown excellent clinical results in the literature. In the knee the role of the cruciate ligaments is to insure anterior/posterior stability, but studies have also shown, that the cruciate ligaments contain proprioceptive mechanisms which control joint kinematics essential for accurate knee function. One could therefore imagine that a prosthetic design that preserves both cruciate ligaments would be superior to prosthetic designs in which ACL or ACL/PCL is resected in achieving good clinical results and patient satisfaction. Only a few prosthetic designs, which preserve both cruciate ligaments, have been available to the market. However studies based on fluoroscopic assays and gait analysis has shown that this prosthetic design is superior to cruciate sacrificing designs in preserving normal knee kinematics during activities of daily living after TKA. Studies, in which patients have received two different types of prosthesis in each knee, have also shown that bi-cruciate retaining TKA's is preferred, when compared to more constrained prosthetic designs. The new Vanguard XP TKA system (Biomet®, Warsaw, Indiana, USA) is a further development of the Vanguard TKA system, which has shown good clinical results in earlier studies. With the new Vanguard XP system both cruciate ligaments are preserved. In theory this should result in a more natural feeling of the knee because the stability and proprioceptive signals from both cruciate ligaments are preserved. In order to investigate the potential benefits of this new prosthetic design, the clinical and radiological results of knees receiving a Vanguard XP and Vanguard CR prostheses are compared. In this study we wish to investigate: 1. If the use of the Vanguard XP prosthesis will influence the migration of the femur- and tibial components measured by Radiostereometric Analysis (RSA) when compared to the Vanguard CR prosthesis. 2. If the use of the Vanguard XP prosthesis will result in increased participant knee function, satisfaction and quality of life when compared to the Vanguard CR prosthesis. 3. If the use of the Vanguard XP prosthesis will influence radiologic signs of osteolysis, complication rates and revision rates when compared to the Vanguard CR prosthesis. This project is carried out as a randomized controlled double-blinded trial, in which the clinical and radiological outcomes after treatment of knee osteoarthritis with insertion of either a Vanguard XP or Vanguard CR prosthesis is compared.

NCT ID: NCT01960933 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction

Primary PCI in Patients With ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction and Multivessel Disease: Treatment of Culprit Lesion Only or Complete Revascularization

PRIMULTI
Start date: May 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) the primary treatment is acute angioplasty of the acute occlusion (culprit lesion). In STEMI patients with multi vessel disease (MVD) no evidence based treatment of the non-culprit lesions exists. We aim to provide evidence as to whether full revascularization or revascularization of the culprit lesion only provides the best prognosis for the patient.

NCT ID: NCT01960504 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

First in Man Study of the DREAMS 2nd Generation Drug Eluting Absorbable Metal Scaffold (BIOSOLVE-II)

BIOSOLVE-II
Start date: October 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

BIOSOLVE-II is a prospective, international, multicenter, First in Man study. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and clinical performance of the drug eluting absorbable metal scaffold (DREAMS 2nd Generation).

NCT ID: NCT01959009 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

High Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation Combined With Intermittent Sigh Breaths: Effects on Blood Oxygenation and Stability of Oxygenation

Start date: August 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Ventilator induced lung injury (VILI) remains a problem in neonatology. High frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) provides effective gas exchange with minimal pressure fluctuation around a continuous distending pressure and therefore small tidal volume. Animal studies showed that recruitment and maintenance of functional residual capacity (FRC) during HFOV ("open lung concept") could reduce lung injury. "Open lung HFOV" is achieved by delivering a moderate high mean airway pressure (MAP) using oxygenation as a guide of lung recruitment. Some neonatologists suggest combining HFOV with recurrent sigh-breaths (HFOV-sigh) delivered as modified conventional ventilator-breaths at a rate of 3/min. The clinical observation is that HFOV-sigh leads to more stable oxygenation, quicker weaning and shorter ventilation. This may be related to improved lung recruitment. This has however to our knowledge not been tested in a clinical trial using modern ventilators. Purpose, aims: - To compare HFOV-sigh with HFOV-only and determine if there is a difference in oxygenation expressed as a/A-ratio and/or stability of oxygenation expressed as percentage time with oxygen saturation outside the reference range. - To provide information on feasibility and treatment effect of HFOV-sigh to assist planning larger studies. We hypothesize that oxygenation is better during HFOV-sigh. Methods: Infants at 24-36 weeks corrected gestational age already on HFOV are eligible. Patients will be randomly assigned to HFOV-sigh (3 breaths/min) followed by HFOV-only or vice versa for 4 alternating 1-hours periods (2-treatment, double crossover design, each patient being its own control). During HFOV-sigh set-pressure will be reduced to keep MAP constant, otherwise HFOV will remain at pretrial settings. Outcome will be calculated from normal clinical parameters including pulx-oximetry and transcutaneous monitoring of oxygen and carbon-dioxide partial pressures.

NCT ID: NCT01954628 Active, not recruiting - COPD Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of AQX-1125 in Unstable COPD

FLAGSHIP
Start date: October 2013
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of 12 weeks of treatment with once daily administration of AQX-1125 compared to placebo in subjects following exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) by targeting the SHIP1 (Src Homology 2-containing Inositol-5'-Phosphatase 1) pathway.

NCT ID: NCT01951248 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Central and Peripheral 24-h Blood Pressure Before and After 3 Month of CPAP Treatment in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

NOSI
Start date: December 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of 3 months of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in moderate to severe cases in patients with chronic kidney disease. The effect is evaluated on blood pressure levels, particularly nocturnal blood pressure, both central and peripheral, and renal function, including the kidneys treatment of salt and water. Hypothesis: 1. Central 24-h blood pressure measuring is a reveals fluctuations in blood pressure during the day more accurately than peripheral 24-h blood pressure measuring because the measurement is painless and does not interfere with the patient activities during the daytime or nighttime sleep. 2. Central blood pressure is elevated in patients with OSA and falls during treatment with CPAP. 3. The renal tubular function relating to the treatment of water and sodium is abnormal in patients with OSA with increased tubular absorption of water via the U-aquaporin 2 (u-AQP2) and of sodium by epithelial sodium channel (ENAC) and is normalized during treatment with CPAP. 4 Quality of life is improved during treatment with CPAP.