Clinical Trials Logo

Filter by:
NCT ID: NCT03501329 Completed - Clinical trials for Psychiatric Rehabilitation

Investigation of Change in The WHO-5 Well-Being Index During a Year in a Community Psychiatry in Denmark

Start date: January 1, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Patient reported quality of life was measured using the WHO-5 Well-Being Index in a group of outpatients in the Community Psychiatry in Holbaek, Denmark. Methods The first and last answer were compared and significance of change in various subgroups of patients was estimated using the PSPP statistical program.

NCT ID: NCT03500016 Completed - Insulin Resistance Clinical Trials

Abnormalities in the Effects of Insulin and Exercise on Glucose- and Lipid Metabolism in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes

Start date: February 26, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Type 2 diabetes are characterized by insulin resistance in skeletal muscle. Insulin resistance plays a major role for the increased risk of heart disease seen in type 2 diabetes. No specific treatment of insulin resistance is currently available, except from increased physical activity and weight-loss. Insulin resistance is characterized by abnormalities in the use of glucose and fat in the muscle, and is associated with abnormal function and content of mitochondria (the power houses of our cells) as well as increased levels of fat within the muscle. The investigators believe that abnormalities in the use of glucose and fat in muscle cells in response to insulin and exercise can explain why insulin resistance is associated with abnormal function and content of mitochondria and an increased amount of fat in skeletal muscle of patients with type 2 diabetes and individuals with obesity. The major purpose of our project is, therefore, to investigate the effect of insulin in physiological concentrations and the effect of both acute exercise and 8 weeks of high intensity interval exercise-training on 1. insulin sensitivity, body composition, cardiorespiratory fitness and energy metabolism, 2. insulin signaling, mitochondrial dynamics and mitophagy in skeletal muscle 4) regulators of storage of fat into lipid droplets and their interaction with mitochondria in skeletal muscle 5) acetylation and phosphorylation of enzymes (proteins) in major metabolic and signaling pathways, as well as 6) transcriptional and signalling networks regulating mitochondrial biogenesis and substrate metabolism. The effects of insulin in physiological concentrations and a novel exercise-intervention combining biking and rowing will be studied in a comprehensive study of obese patients with type 2 diabetes compared with weight-matched obese and lean healthy controls. The effects of insulin before and after 8 weeks HIIT on whole-body metabolism will be evaluated by measurement of maximal oxygen consumption, and well-known methods to determine insulin-stimulated glucose utilization, insulin secretion and use of glucose and fat. Skeletal muscle and fat tissue samples obtained under these conditions will be used for assessment of tissue-levels of specific sets of genes and enzymes known to be involved in insulin action, quality and size of mitochondria, and storage of fat into lipid droplets and their interaction with mitochondria. This project is expected to provide important and novel insight into the causal relationship between insulin resistance, accumulation of fat and abnormal content and function of mitochondria in skeletal muscle in type 2 diabetes. The investigators ultimately expect that our findings will help us to identify novel molecules or enzymatic pathways, which can be used to develop drugs that can enhance or mimic the effects of insulin and exercise, and hence be used in the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes and heart disease.

NCT ID: NCT03498859 Completed - Clinical trials for Proximal Humeral Fracture

Efficacy of Physiotherapist-supervised Rehabilitation After Proximal Humerus Fracture

Start date: April 24, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study investigates the efficacy of physiotherapist-supervised training once per week during 10 weeks compared to home-based training during 10 weeks, after proksimal humerus fracture.

NCT ID: NCT03498716 Completed - Clinical trials for Triple Negative Breast Cancer

A Study Comparing Atezolizumab (Anti PD-L1 Antibody) In Combination With Adjuvant Anthracycline/Taxane-Based Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy Alone In Patients With Operable Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

IMpassion030
Start date: August 2, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of adjuvant atezolizumab in combination with paclitaxel, followed by atezolizumab, dose-dense doxorubicin or epirubicin (investigator's choice), and cyclophosphamide, compared with paclitaxel followed by dose-dense doxorubicin or epirubicin (investigator's choice) and cyclophosphamide alone in patients with Stage II-III TNBC (Triple Negative Breast Cancer)

NCT ID: NCT03497663 Completed - Schizophrenia Clinical Trials

VIA Family - Family Based Early Intervention Versus Treatment as Usual

Start date: September 25, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This RCT aims to investigate the effect of an early family-based intervention (VIA Family) focusing on reducing risk and increasing resilience for children in families where at least one parent has a severe mental illness.The study is a randomized clinical trial including 100 children age 6-12 with familial high risk.The children and their parents will be assessed at baseline and thereafter randomized and allocated to either Treatment as Usual or VIA Family.

NCT ID: NCT03496337 Completed - Hand Injuries Clinical Trials

Is AMPS a Responsive Tool for Assessing Change in ADL-abilities After Finger or Hand Surgery

Start date: November 1, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of the study is to assess the responsiveness of the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS) in a population of patients undergoing rehabilitation following hand surgery, as this has not previously been investigated. Methods: Patients are included from the department of physical and occupational therapy at Silkeborg Regional Hospital in the period November 2017 to May 2018. A total of 50 patients, who have been referred for specialized occupational therapy rehabilitation following finger or hand surgery, will be included. At baseline and follow-up (after 8 weeks) all patients are assessed with AMPS, Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM), hand grip strength and joint range of motion using standardized methods. Responsiveness to change is evaluated using an anchor-based method, comparing AMPS scores with the scores on the Global Rating Scale. The area under the ROC curve will be calculated, and an area under the curve of 0.7 is considered acceptable. Convergent and discriminative validity of the AMPS will be assessed across the different instruments used. Thus the investigators expect a higher correlation between AMPS and COPM and lower correlation between AMPS and hand grip strength and range of motion.

NCT ID: NCT03496194 Completed - Anesthesia Clinical Trials

Anaesthesiological Involvement in Postoperative Pain Treatment

Start date: April 13, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study aims to investigate the current organization and management of postoperative pain in Denmark, especially for invasive pain treatment modalities (epidural infusions, PCA and regional blocks), in a national survey covering the activities in Danish Hospitals. This study is an electronic questionnaire survey, that aim to describe and map the foundation for future developments within, and improvement of, postoperative pain management.

NCT ID: NCT03496012 Completed - Choroideremia Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of BIIB111 for the Treatment of Choroideremia

STAR
Start date: December 11, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a single sub-retinal injection of BIIB111 in participants with choroideremia (CHM).

NCT ID: NCT03494387 Completed - Clinical trials for Postoperative Cardiac Complication

VitamIn and oXygen Interventions and Cardiovascular Events

VIXIE
Start date: April 6, 2018
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study examines the risks and benefits of antioxidants and normal versus high inspiratory oxygen fraction during anaesthesia.

NCT ID: NCT03493906 Completed - Acute Leukemia Clinical Trials

Patient Ambassador Support in Newly Diagnosed Patients With Acute Leukemia During Treatment

PAS
Start date: March 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Acute leukemia is a life threatening hematological malignancy which can result in substantial symptom burden including impaired psychological wellbeing. Peer-to-peer support has positive and beneficial effects on patients with cancer. Yet there is lack of knowledge and evidence of the feasibility and the effect of peer-to-peer support on patient with acute leukemia Aims: The study aim to examine the feasibility and safety of Patient Ambassador Support in newly diagnosed patients with acute leukemia during treatment, and to examine the benefit on symptoms and psychological wellbeing in both patients and ambassadors. Design and methods: This study is a one arm feasibility intervention trial with patients n=40; patient ambassadors (PA) n=30. Patients will be consecutively recruited at the Departments of Hematology, Rigshospitalet, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital and Sjællands Universitetshospital, Roskilde, and paired with a PA who will follow and assist the patient over the course of two series of chemotherapy for a 12 week period, with one follow-up contact at 3 month. Data is collected at baseline (within 2 weeks of diagnosis), post intervention (12 weeks) and follow-up 6 months. Implication: This study has the potential to be a new model for care incorporated in the oncology/hematology clinical care setting, creating an active partnership between patients and former patients; and in collaboration with the health care professionals which may strengthen the existing care and support system.