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NCT ID: NCT05925296 Recruiting - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

The Effect of Dual-site Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Freezing of Gait in PD

Start date: August 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is a double-blinded randomized study examining the effectiveness of the dual-site repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on Freezing of Gait (FOG) in patients with Parkinson's disease. The investigators hypothesize that treatment using magnetic stimulation on double site (including M1-LL and SMA) will improve FOG and gait symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease.

NCT ID: NCT05925283 Recruiting - Anxiety Clinical Trials

Clinical Study of Oral Midazolam Combined With Esketamine Administered Intranasally for Pediatric Preoperative Sedation

Start date: June 30, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Children are prone to anxiety and even fear before surgery, and such adverse emotions may not only lead to poor induction of anesthesia, but also increase the incidence of postoperative agitation and even lead to postoperative behavioral changes in children. There are many ways to relieve pediatric anxiety, including preoperative medication, games, and cartoons. Preoperative medication is the most commonly used method to relieve pediatric anxiety.The most commonly used pediatric preoperative sedation drugs are midazolam and esketamine.However, oral midazolam may not produce a sedative effect in 20-40% of patients. A good preoperative anxiety-reducing effect was seen in only 60-80% of cases.Therefore, this trial investigates whether the intranasal combination of esketamine with oral midazolam can produce better results than each of the two drugs alone. This will provide a reference for the selection of safe, reliable and appropriate preoperative sedation methods for pediatric patients and provide evidence-based support for comfort care.

NCT ID: NCT05925166 Not yet recruiting - Acute Gout Clinical Trials

Recombinant Human Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Receptor Ⅱ Fusion Protein in the Treatment of Acute Gout

Start date: September 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Recombinant Human Tumor necrosis Factor-α Receptor Ⅱ Fusion Protein (rhTNFR-Fc)in the treatment of patients with acute Gout.

NCT ID: NCT05925153 Completed - Myoma Clinical Trials

Vision Screening Study for College Students at Nankai University

Start date: September 1, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The prevalence of myopia among high school students in China is as high as 80%-90%. For college students with longer years of education, the majority of myopia and the factors influencing the prevalence of high myopia should be better understood for timely prevention and treatment. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of myopia and education-related influencing factors among college students at Nankai University.

NCT ID: NCT05925023 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

Sirolimus in the Treatment of Refractory/Relapsed wAIHA

Start date: June 24, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) is a rare and heterogeneous disorder characterized by the destruction of red blood cells through warm or cold antibodies. Glucocorticoid (combined with rituximab) is the first-line treatment. However, the recurrence rate is very high and some patients may not respond to steroids. Second-line therapies include cyclosporine A (CsA), cyclophosphamide, rituximab, azathioprine, and even splenectomy. Our previous study of sirolimus in refractory/relapsed AIHA and ES found an effective rate of 80%. Therefore, the investigators plan to explore the efficacy and safety of sirolimus in the treatment of refractory/relapsed wAIHA.

NCT ID: NCT05924997 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Adebrelimab, Camrelizumab Plus Apatinib as First-line Therapy in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Start date: July 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective, single-arm, phase Ib/II trial . The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adebrelimab, camrelizumab plus apatinib as first-line therapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma

NCT ID: NCT05924984 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Blood Vessel Perforation

Prospective Diagnostic Study on Perforator Localization of Anterolateral Thigh Flap With Perforator Locator

Start date: June 22, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Oral and maxillofacial region is an important anatomical part of human body, responsible for chewing, swallowing, language, expression, breathing and other physiological functions. The tissue defects in this area not only seriously affect the physiological function, but also lead to facial deformity and aesthetic damage, affecting the quality of life of patients. The anterolateral thigh flap has become one of the main methods for defect repair due to its large tissue volume and high survival rate, and one of the key steps to ensure a high survival rate is the location of the perforator. How to find the perforator more accurately by improving the detection scheme or locating the perforator according to the anatomical structure, and guide the preparation and cutting of the flap, is the main direction of current research. This study intends to conduct a prospective diagnostic phase II clinical study on perforator localization of flap perforator, and explore its effectiveness and accuracy through sensitivity and specificity. In this study, a total of 76 patients with maxillofacial defects caused by tumors, trauma and other reasons requiring anterolateral femoral flap repair were included, and the perforator branch of femoral anterolateral flap was positioned preoperatively by means of perforator positioning device and color Doppler ultrasound. After the anterolateral thigh flap was prepared, the incision was closed in the donor area of the leg, and the flap was transplanted free to the maxillofacial defect area for repair. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, distance difference and odds ratio of the two methods were calculated respectively, and the differences of each evaluation index between the two groups were compared, mainly to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity between the two groups.

NCT ID: NCT05924880 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Biliary Tract Cancers

A Phase 3b, Open-label, Multi-center Study on Durvalumab in Combination With Gemcitabine-based Chemotherapy as 1L Treatment for the Chinese Patients With Unresectable Biliary Tract Cancers (BTC)

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Start date: July 21, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase IIIb, open-label, single arm, multicentre study to assess the safety and efficacy of durvalumab in combination with investigator's choice of 3 different gemcitabine-based chemotherapy regimens in participants with aBTC with a WHO/ECOG PS of 0 to 2 at enrolment.

NCT ID: NCT05924867 Not yet recruiting - Wound Heal Clinical Trials

Plasma Activated Saline in Wound Treatment

Start date: July 20, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective, open-label, randomized, parallel controlled clinical trial. The purpose of this study is to understand the application value of plasma-activated normal saline in the treatment of different types of wounds. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. What is the effect of plasma activated normal saline in promoting wound healing of different types? 2. What is the safety of plasma activated normal saline in the treatment of wound surface? Subjects will be randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group will receive wound treatment with plasma activated normal saline, and the control group will receive routine dressing change treatment.

NCT ID: NCT05924854 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction

The Influence of Electroacupuncture on Postoperative Agitation of Pediatrics Undergoing Sevoflurane General Anesthesia

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Start date: July 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Postoperative agitation is a common complication in pediatric anesthesia, with an incidence ranging from 10% to 80%. Common surgical procedures in children include tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy, insidious penis prolongation and circumcision, etc. Postoperative delirium and agitation is a clinical emergency, and can have detrimental effects on the child's health. The primary clinical manifestations include disorganized movements, moaning, incoherent speech, confusion and paranoid characters, inability to be concentrated, and irritability, obstinacy or uncooperative; all these would increase the risks of falling out of bed, possible fractures, and all kinds of tube loss. These symptoms would sustain postoperative recovery significantly and pose a possible long-term neurological dysfunction. As a result, an extended hospitalization, elevated in-hospital mortality rate, escalated medical expenses, heightened risk of cognitive impairment, reduced quality of life, and increased incidence of postoperative complications. Traditional acupuncture has been shown to improve cerebral micro-circulation, correct energy metabolism disorders, alleviate chronic pain and regulate visceral function, lessen fatigue and modulate immune. Moreover, acupuncture is a simple, effective and safe therapy. Electroacupuncture therapy is produced and developed on the basis of acupuncture therapy, which has a regulatory effect on multiple systems of the body and can play a regulatory effect that is consistent with normal physiological regulation. Modern medicine believes that the anterior cingulate gyrus, hippocampus, and other regions of the limbic system are the possible center control of emotion and cognition. Electroacupuncture treatment can help accelerate the recovery of central nervous system function, which plays a protective role on the central nerve system, especially the brain, within 24-72 hours after electroacupuncture treatment. At the same time, electroacupuncture is beneficial to the recovery of immune function postoperatively, it can promote the release of central neurotransmitters and improve receptor activity, so as to play a role in postoperative analgesia, reduce the dosage of anesthetics, brain protection, neurological function rehabilitation, and so on. According to scientific research, it also posses a certain effect on the prevention and treatment of postoperative delirium. Sevoflurane is an inhale anesthetic which is widely used in clinics for pediatric general anesthesia. Due to the high incidence of postoperative delirium and agitation, it has been given rise to great concern on pediatric clinical anesthesia. In order to reduce delirium and agitation incidence, the investigators apply electroacupuncture in pediatric for sevoflurane combined with intravenous general anesthesia, aim to target a safe way to lessen postoperative brain complications on pediatric. This is a single-center experimental study that employs randomization, triple-blinding, and control study. Pediatric patients were randomly assigned to two groups, sevoflurane general anesthesia group (S group) and electroacupuncture group (E group), 40 patients, respectively. Anesthesia induction, maintenance, and monitoring be performed identically in both groups, the S group will not receive electroacupuncture treatment, the E group will receive electroacupuncture therapy. Electroacupuncture intervention will be performed by blinded acupuncture physicians, visitor who is blind to collect preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative data while visiting patients, data statisticians, who are blind to the intervention, data collection, conducted statistical analyses on the data electronically.