There are about 36818 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in China. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common surgical complication characterized by a rapid decline in renal function. Patients with AKI are at an increased risk of developing chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease, which has been associated with an increased risk of morbidity, mortality and financial burdens. Identifying high-risk patients for postoperative AKI early can facilitate the development of preventive and therapeutic management strategies, and prediction models can be helpful in this regard. The goal of this retrospective study is to develop prediction models for postoperative AKI in noncardiac surgery using machine learning algorithms, and to simplify the models by including only preoperative variables or only important predictors.
Background Ovarian cancer poses challenges for middle-aged and older patients, impacting physical and self-conceptual aspects. A research gap exists on the impact of online support groups (SPs) on identity synthesis and Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) for these patients. Objective To assess the feasibility and efficacy of an online SG in influencing recovery identity and HRQOL in middle-aged and older ovarian cancer patients (MDOCP). Method A four-week randomized controlled trial, followed by a three-month evaluation, was conducted, employing a mobile online SG and an offline SG both grounded in The Social Identity Model of Identity Change. Recovery identity, HRQOL, and participant engagement were utilized to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of interventions.
object name: Lung ultrasound-guided fluid resuscitation in neonatal septic shock. type of study: prospective observational study. goal of study: The effects of severe ultrasound-assisted fluid resuscitation and conventional fluid resuscitation on the prognosis of children with neonatal septic shock were compared to evaluate the application value of the two techniques in fluid resuscitation of neonatal septic shock. research design: In this study, children with neonatal septic shock diagnosed in the neonatal intensive care unit of the Second People 's Hospital of Guangdong Province from January 1,2022 to December 31,2023 were included in the population. According to the different monitoring methods used in conventional / clinical shock treatment, 30 cases of fluid resuscitation assisted by severe ultrasound, 30 cases of fluid resuscitation assisted by NICOM and 30 cases of conventional fluid resuscitation were collected, a total of 90 cases. ( 1 ) The demographic data, blood examination and microbiological examination data of the two groups at admission were collected. ( 2 ) The fluid volume, blood lactic acid, blood pressure, vasoactive drugs ( such as dopamine and epinephrine / norepinephrine ), mechanical ventilation, renal replacement therapy and antibiotic use were collected before fluid resuscitation. ( 3 ) The cumulative fluid infusion volume during fluid resuscitation ( 6 hours ), and the use of vasoactive drugs and mechanical ventilation for 6 hours were collected. ( 4 ) NICU hospitalization time, cumulative hospitalization time and mortality were collected. Data collection : ( 1 ) The demographic data, blood examination and microbiological examination data of the three groups at admission were collected. ( 2 ) The fluid volume, blood lactic acid, blood pressure, vasoactive drugs ( such as dopamine and adrenaline / norepinephrine ), mechanical ventilation, renal replacement therapy and antibiotic use before fluid resuscitation were collected. ( 3 ) The cumulative fluid infusion volume during fluid resuscitation ( 6 hours ), and the use of vasoactive drugs and mechanical ventilation for 6 hours were collected. ( 4 ) NICU hospitalization time, cumulative hospitalization time and mortality were collected.
The goal of this observational study is to examine the anterior segment anatomical parameters associated with the scleral spur and cornea for risk profiling of primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG). The main question it aims to answer is: • Are there new anatomical parameters of the anterior segment of the eye that can be used early for risk profiling for PACG? Researchers will compare PACG and narrow angle groups to see if there are some anatomical parameters that can distinguish the two.
The goal of this observational study is to investigate the effectiveness of neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy (NACI) regimens in treating advanced oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients. We analyzed clinicopathologic features of advanced OSCC patients who received PD-1 inhibitors in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel before surgical tumor resection between 2020 and 2022. The Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST, version 1.1) and pathologic response were used to evaluate the efficacy of the NACI treatment. Adverse events apparently related to NACI treatment were graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.0. Disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier survival curves and compared using the log rank test. Additionally, we calculated the area under curve (AUC) to compare the predictive value of PD-L1 expression with baseline serum lipid biomarkers for patient response.
Through the clinical observation of Qingcheng Pingxian Granules in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (phlegm-heat lung syndrome), (1) to evaluate the safety of Qingcheng Pingxian Granules in the acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; (2) to observe the clinical efficacy of Qingcheng Pingxian Granules in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, to provide an effective medication and solution for the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and to provide data for the development of the further application of Qingcheng Pingxian Granules.
Nowadays, the incidence of breast cancer is the first number of malignant tumors, and the primary treatment method is surgery.With the development of medical technology and concept, radical mastectomy combined breast reconstruction are becoming more and more popular.But the reconstruction caused greater trauma and more severe postoperative pain.ESPB is a new nerve block method which thought to reduce pain after thoracic and breast surgery.However, there are few studies on radical mastectomy combined breast reconstruction. So, this randomized controlled study is conducted to explore its impact on postoperative pain and thus provide more data guidance for clinical.
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetic characteristics of JYP0061 in healthy adult subjects. The main questions it aims to answer are: safety and tolerability of JYP0061 in healthy subjects, the pharmacokinetic characteristics after single and multiple doses and the effect of food on the pharmacokinetic characteristics. Participants will be treated with JYP0061 orally and safety and pharmacokinetic evaluations will be conducted according to the protocol.
The purpose of the study is to analyze absorption, metabolism, excretion, mass balance and biotransformation after a single oral dose of [14C]TNP-2198 in healthy male participants
The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic characteristics of TNP-2092 Capsules in liver cirrhosis patients with hyperammonemia; and to preliminarily observe the effects of the study drug on blood ammonia and hepatic encephalopathy related clinical symptoms and signs, neuropsychological indicators, and quality of life in liver cirrhosis patients with hyperammonemia.