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NCT ID: NCT05385237 Recruiting - Liver Diseases Clinical Trials

Identification of Hepatic Fibrosis Using 4D-MRI

4D-MRI Liver
Start date: August 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To date, no specific treatment options exist for liver diseases, and there is a large global effort to find drugs that will halt liver disease progression in these patients.Liver fibrosis staging is essential as a diagnostic/prognostic measure and there is an increasing demand for accurate non-invasive liver stiffness measurement tools. This research project proposes a novel MR-based quantitative Liver Deformation Biomarker (qLDB) approach for non-invasive liver fibrosis assessment by using a new technique called 4D-MRI. 4D-MRI allows to overcome the limitations of currently used techniques. Hence, 4D-MRI may help to identify a novel biomarker for non-invasive staging of liver fibrosis , and therefore improve the final diagnosis of patients suffering from liver diseases.

NCT ID: NCT05384808 Recruiting - Motivation Clinical Trials

Canine-assisted Psychotherapy Motivation Alliance

CAP
Start date: June 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to investigate the needed extent and the way a dog is integrated into psychotherapeutic interventions for them to be motivating and alliance building for children and adolescents with psychiatric disorders aged 9 to 17 years old. Specifically, we want to elaborate if the dog needs to be integrated into the therapy in a form that it is part of the therapeutic context or if the presence of the dog without being part of the therapeutic context per se is beneficial.

NCT ID: NCT05384795 Completed - Atelectasis Clinical Trials

Perioperative Atelectasis in Orthopaedic Surgery: a Prospective Study

ATELHO
Start date: May 16, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study aims at comparing a perioperative pulmonary atelectasis score, measured by pulmonary ultrasound, in patients operated undergoing orthopedic surgery under general anesthesia, spinal anesthesia or peripheral nerve block. The association between the atelectasis score and previously identified risk factors will be studied.

NCT ID: NCT05384678 Completed - Healthy Clinical Trials

Acute Dose-dependent Effects of DMT in Healthy Subjects

DMT DR
Start date: November 15, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) is a psychoactive substance with similar effects such as LSD or psilocybin. However, DMT is less well characterized than the latter substances. The present study is a modern randomized cross-over trial, investigating different continuous intravenous DMT dose rates over a broad dose range. Thus, different doses will be tested and related to subjective and autonomic effects.

NCT ID: NCT05383586 Recruiting - Pre-Term Clinical Trials

MusicHyperBrain Study With Preterm Infants and Their Parents

Start date: November 3, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Inter-personal brain coupling between preterm infants, their parents and a musician during Creative Music Therapy using functional near-infrared imaging (fNIRI) hyperscanning and systemic physiology measurements

NCT ID: NCT05382793 Recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

Assessment of the Daily Average Requirement of Iodine in Lactating Women

LISA
Start date: May 16, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Human milk is the only source of iodine during early infancy and adequate iodine intake during lactation is necessary to assure optimal thyroid function in breastfed infants. However, the physiological requirement of iodine in lactating women is uncertain and recommendations for the daily dietary average requirement are poorly defined. WHO recommends iodine supplementation to lactating women in populations with incomplete coverage of iodized salt and deficient iodine intake, but the scientific evidence is weak and the optimal dose is uncertain. The primary objective is to assess the daily dietary average requirement for iodine in lactating women. Secondary objectives are to: - Estimate the daily average requirement for iodine in exclusively breastfed infants; - Assess the dose-response of dietary iodine supplements on breast milk iodine concentration in lactating women with adequate and inadequate habitual iodine intakes; - Estimate the maternal iodine intake required to provide exclusively breastfed infants with an adequate iodine intake via breast milk.

NCT ID: NCT05382299 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Study of Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy Versus Treatment of Physician's Choice in Patients With Previously Untreated Locally Advanced Inoperable or Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

ASCENT-03
Start date: July 20, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to compare the progression-free survival (PFS) between sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (SG) versus treatment of physician's choice (TPC) in participants with previously untreated, locally advanced, inoperable or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer whose tumors do not express programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) or in participants previously treated with anti-programmed cell death (ligand or protein) 1 (Anti-PD-(L)1) Agents in the early setting whose tumors do express PD-L1.

NCT ID: NCT05382286 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Study of Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy and Pembrolizumab Versus Treatment of Physician's Choice and Pembrolizumab in Patients With Previously Untreated, Locally Advanced Inoperable or Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

ASCENT-04
Start date: July 25, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to compare the progression-free survival (PFS) between sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (SG) and pembrolizumab versus treatment of physician's choice (TPC) and pembrolizumab in participants with previously untreated, locally advanced inoperable or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer, whose tumors express programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1).

NCT ID: NCT05381155 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Tackling Intrusive Traumatic Memories After Childbirth

ASTRAL
Start date: July 13, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This single-blind waitlist randomized controlled trial aims to investigate the efficacy of a single-session behavioral intervention composed of a brief evocation of the childbirth memory followed by a visuospatial task (the computer game "Tetris"), on childbirth-related intrusive traumatic memories (CB-ITM) and other childbirth-related posttraumatic stress disorder (CB-PTSD) symptoms. Women who report CB-ITM after 6 weeks postpartum can be included in the study. Participants will be randomly allocated to either the immediate treatment (IT) group or to the waitlist (WL) group. Women in the IT group will first report their CB-ITM in a daily diary during 2 weeks (diary 1). On the 15th day, they will meet a psychologist to receive the single-session behavioral intervention. They will then complete a daily diary during the 2 weeks post-intervention (diary 2) and during the 5th and 6th weeks post-intervention (diary 3). Women in the WL group will report their CB-ITM continuously during 4 weeks in diary 1 and 2 before receiving the same intervention on the 30th day. They will also complete a last diary during the 2 weeks post-intervention (diary 3). It is expected that women in the immediate treatment group (IT group) will have fewer CB-ITM in diary 2, in comparison to the WL group, for which we expect no significant change in the number of CB-ITM between diary 1 and 2. This study will contribute to the development of a single-session behavioral intervention to reduce CB-ITMs and other CB-PTSD symptoms, which would reduce the distress experienced by mothers and may improve the well-being of the whole family.

NCT ID: NCT05380700 Completed - Clinical trials for Feasibility of Virtual Reality Stimulation for Critically Ill Patients

Virtual Reality on the IMC

Start date: January 17, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this substudy (main study NCT04498585) is to determine the feasibility of applying virtual reality stimulation to patients in the intermediate care unit. Patients on this ward are generally more awake and alert than patients in the intensive care unit, thereby they are able to provide feedback about their experience. As the intermediate care unit is not without stress, examining the physiological parameters (e.g., heart rate, respiration rate, blood pressure, etc.) could also provide telling information as to the calming effect of virtual reality. The movements of these patients are also recorded using accelerometers which will provide valuable information about the characteristics of the movements that patients make while confined to their beds. These movements can act as a reference for further investigation into movements related to delirium which is a secondary outcome measure of the main study.