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NCT ID: NCT04608292 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Diagnostic Technics, Neurological

Measuring Fluid Flow in the Brain Using Alcohol and MRI in Healthy Participants

Start date: January 2026
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Intracranial interstitial fluid (ISF) flow is crucial for adequate clearance of extracellular waste products from the brain parenchyma. Recent demonstrations have shown that a deficiency in flow leads to the accumulation of such waste products in neurodegenerative disorders. Unfortunately, no clinical investigation that gives a quantitative measure of ISF flow exists. Such a test could prove very useful in the clinical setting for multiple neurologic disorders by providing a measure of potential diagnostic importance, as well as yielding a means to monitor response to treatment. The investigators hypothesize that such an investigation can be developed using magnetic resonance spectroscopy to give a quantitative measure of ISF flow, using spectroscopy of ethanol as a dynamic marker of interstitial fluid. Beneficially, the approach is non-invasive. This pilot project aims to develop this technique with proof of concept in healthy volunteers (males in the age range of 20-75). This pilot project aims to develop the technique, demonstrating its ability to detect ISF flow and potential differences in rates among healthy volunteers. Success at this stage will give rise to this technique being extended to studies involving individuals with various forms of intracranial pathology for comparison with values seen in healthy individuals, with the ultimate goal of it providing a measure of diagnostic significance in multiple clinical scenarios.

NCT ID: NCT04608084 Not yet recruiting - Dry Eye Syndromes Clinical Trials

Platelet Rich Plasma Eye Drops for Treatment of Ocular Surface Disease

Start date: January 2021
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate prospectively the efficacy of topical administration of autologous platelet rich plasma as monotherapy for the treatment of symptoms and clinical signs in cases affected by moderate to severe forms of ocular surface disease

NCT ID: NCT04607980 Completed - Plaque Psoriasis Clinical Trials

A Study to Investigate ABP 654 for the Treatment of Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis

Start date: November 11, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of ABP 654 compared with ustekinumab in participants with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.

NCT ID: NCT04607915 Completed - Type 2 Diabetes Clinical Trials

Technology-enabled Collaborative Care for Diabetes Management During COVID-19

Start date: May 4, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The overall goal of this research program is to evaluate the effectiveness of a Technology-Enabled Collaborative Care program. In this study, we examine the feasibility of such a program, called the Technology-Enabled Collaborative Care (TECC) for type 2 diabetes designed to support patients with diabetes and mental health concerns during COVID-19.

NCT ID: NCT04607837 Active, not recruiting - Ulcerative Colitis Clinical Trials

Etrasimod Versus Placebo for the Treatment of Moderately Active Ulcerative Colitis

GLADIATOR UC
Start date: April 12, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether oral etrasimod is a safe and effective treatment for moderately active ulcerative colitis in adult participants.

NCT ID: NCT04607421 Recruiting - Neoplasms Clinical Trials

A Study of Encorafenib Plus Cetuximab With or Without Chemotherapy in People With Previously Untreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Start date: December 21, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate two study medicines (encorafenib plus cetuximab) taken alone or together with standard chemotherapy for the potential treatment of colorectal cancer that: - has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic); - has a certain type of abnormal gene called "BRAF"; and - has not received prior treatment. Participants in this study will receive one of the following study treatments: - Encorafenib plus cetuximab: These participants will receive encorafenib by mouth at home every day and cetuximab once every two weeks by intravenous (IV) infusion (an injection into the vein) at the study clinic. - Encorafenib plus cetuximab with chemotherapy: These participants will receive encorafenib and cetuximab in the way described in the bullet above. Additionally, they will receive standard chemotherapy by IV infusion and oral treatment at home. - Chemotherapy alone: These participants will receive chemotherapy, the standard treatment for this condition, by IV infusion at the study clinics and oral treatment at home. This study is currently enrolling participants who will receive either encorafenib plus cetuximab with chemotherapy or chemotherapy alone. The study team will monitor how each participant responds to the study treatment for up to about 3 years.

NCT ID: NCT04606940 Completed - Clinical trials for Head and Neck Cancer

Study of Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) Kinetics in Immuno-oncology (IO-KIN)

Start date: October 19, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study aims to study the kinetics of ctDNA levels after the first dose of immune checkpoint inhibitor in patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer. This is an important study to understand the optimal timing for ctDNA quantitation for future studies in immunotherapy, though further validation would be needed in other tumor types. It may help standardize the most relevant blood collection time points so that patients will not be subjected to multiple blood draws at random time points in future liquid biopsy trials.

NCT ID: NCT04606797 Completed - Clinical trials for Tobacco Use Cessation

Targeting Mailed Nicotine Patch Distribution Interventions to Rural Regions of Canada

Start date: November 23, 2020
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study will examine the impact of mailed distribution of free Nicotine Replacement Therapy to smokers in rural regions. Telephone numbers will be randomly selected from across Canada in order to recruit adult smokers interested in completing a smoking survey and willing to be interviewed again in 6 months time. Study participants will be asked about their smoking history and a hypothetical question: would they be interested in receiving the nicotine patches if this were to be provided to them free of charge? Participants expressing interest will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. One group will be offered the opportunity to actually receive a program of 5 weeks of the nicotine patch for free right away and the other group will not be offered the free nicotine patches. The proportions of smokers in the two groups who quit smoking by the 6-month interview will be compared. Characteristics of the participants and the municipalities in which they live will be used to explain why the nicotine patch intervention has a larger impact in some rural regions compared to others This projects seeks to determine the impact of mailed NRT intervention on increasing quit rates in rural areas. In addition, it seeks to understand the social determinants of health driving the large effects expected based on previous findings.

NCT ID: NCT04606563 Terminated - Covid19 Clinical Trials

Host Response Mediators in Coronavirus (COVID-19) Infection - Is There a Protective Effect of Losartan and Other ARBs on Outcomes of Coronavirus Infection?

ARBs CORONA II
Start date: October 9, 2020
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

SARS-CoV-2 is a member of a class of viruses: angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)-binding viruses that study calls "ABVs". The World Health Organization (WHO) and others are performing randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of vaccines and novel antivirals to address SARS-CoV-2 directly. However, the critical illness complications of COVID-19 are caused in part by SARS-CoV-2's binding and inhibiting ACE2 and the consequent host response. ACE 2 is the receptor for H1N1, H5N1, and SARS-CoV-2. After binding ACE2, SARS-CoV-2 is endocytosed, and surface ACE2 is down-regulated, increasing angiotensin II (ATII a potent vasoconstrictor) in COVID-19. The original ARBs limits lung injury in murine influenza H7N9 and decreases viral titre and RNA. Study has a unique opportunity to complement vaccine and anti-viral RCTs with an RCT modulating the host response using an angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker (ARBs) to decrease the mortality of hospitalized COVID-19 patient.

NCT ID: NCT04606381 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Advanced Solid Malignancies

A Study of Amivantamab Subcutaneous (SC) Administration for the Treatment of Advanced Solid Malignancies

PALOMA
Start date: November 10, 2020
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of subcutaneous (SC) administration of amivantamab based on safety and pharmacokinetics and determine a dose, dose regimen and formulation for amivantamab SC delivery.