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NCT ID: NCT03463304 Completed - Clinical trials for Mental Health Wellness 1

Environmental Factors and the Gut Microbiome - Endocannabinoid Axis

eMECA
Start date: February 13, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The general objective of this project is to investigate the interplay of the gut microbiome - endocannabinoid axis with host environmental factors and intestinal, metabolic and mental health status in free-living adults with various metabolic statuses and lifestyles.

NCT ID: NCT03462199 Completed - Healthy Clinical Trials

Evaluating Efficacy of Investigational Products on Spontaneous Bowel Movements in Healthy People With ≤ 3 Complete Weekly Spontaneous Bowel Movements

Start date: March 23, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Low and High doses of Actazin and Livaux will be compared against a control formula and placebo to evaluate how each investigational study product effects complete spontaneous bowel movements in healthy adults that currently experience less than or equal to 3 complete spontaneous bowel movements per week. During the 28-day study period, it is hypothesized that participants consuming Acatzin, Livaux, or control formula will have an increased number of complete spontaneous bowel movements when compared to participants consuming the placebo. It is hypothesized that participants consuming Actazin or Livaux will respond more than participants consuming the control formula. It is hypothesized that participants consuming Actazin or Livaux will have a favorable microbiome change than placebo.

NCT ID: NCT03462121 Completed - Clinical trials for With or Without Coexisting Cerebrovascular Disease

A Clinical Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of RPh201 Treatment in Individuals With Alzheimer's Disease With or Without Coexisting Cerebrovascular Disease

Start date: March 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre, Phase 2 study, with an optional open-label extension, to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of RPh201 in subjects with mild to moderate AD who are eligible for enrollment in this study. Subject participation will include a Screening Phase, Treatment Phase, and an Optional Open-Label Extension. The Screening Phase will be up to 4 weeks prior to randomization. Both the subject and their study partner(s) will sign an informed consent form (ICF). At Visit 2, Subjects will be randomized 2:1 to RPh201 or placebo. The Treatment Phase will last for 6 months post-randomization, or until subject withdrawal from the study, whichever comes first. The Optional Open-Label Extension will begin once a subject has completed the Treatment Phase and the subject and their study partner(s) have signed an ICF to continue on the study. The Optional Open-Label Extension will continue for 6 months, or until subject withdrawal from the study, whichever comes first. Subjects who do not participate in the Optional Open-Label Extension will be asked to return for an optional post-study visit 6 months after the end of the Treatment Phase. Subjects may participate in an optional biomarker sub-study. Up to 15 subjects may also participate in an optional FDG-PET sub-study during their study participation. Separate informed consent will be required for both of these sub-studies.

NCT ID: NCT03462082 Completed - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Asymmetric Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Axial Motor Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease

Start date: March 14, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This single-center, randomized, quadruple-blinded, double-crossover comparative efficacy trial will study the effects of unilateral 50% voltage reduction in axial motor dysfunction for patients with Parkinson's disease that develop treatment-resistant postural stability gait dysfunction after bilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation surgery.

NCT ID: NCT03461926 Completed - Sedentary Lifestyle Clinical Trials

A Combined HAPA and mHealth Intervention to Increase Non-Sedentary Behaviours in Office-Working Adults

Start date: January 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Societal changes have resulted in reduced demands to be active and increased daily time spent sitting. Sedentary behavior (SB) has been linked to many health problems such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Office-working adults are a high-risk population for excessive SB. Increasing the length and frequency of breaks from sitting and increasing the time spent standing and engaged in light physical activity are ways to decrease SB. The purpose of this study is to determine whether combining a Health Action Process Approach-based (theory-driven), specifically action and coping planning intervention, with a tailored text messaging intervention can reduce workplace sitting time among adult office workers. Participants in the intervention group will receive one behavioural counselling session, followed by daily, tailored text messages over a 6-week period, with a focus on encouraging them to reduce their occupational sitting time by increasing their frequency and duration of breaks from sitting, as well as time spent standing and engaged in light-intensity physical activity. It is expected that office-working adults who receive the planning intervention and tailored text messages will report greater increases in non-sedentary behaviours (e.g., break frequency, break duration, standing, light physical activity) than those who do not receive the intervention.

NCT ID: NCT03461406 Completed - Clinical trials for Excessive Bleeding During Surgery

A Study of Safety and Efficacy of Fibrin Sealant Grifols as an Adjunct to Haemostasis During Surgery in Paediatric Participants

Start date: January 18, 2019
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The objective of the study is to evaluate if FS Grifols is non-inferior to EVICEL® in terms of the percentage of participants achieving hemostasis at the target bleeding site (TBS) by 4 minutes (T4) from the start of treatment application (TStart) with no occurrence of rebleeding until the completion of the surgical closure by layers of the exposed surgical field containing the TBS (TClosure).

NCT ID: NCT03461068 Completed - Dietary Supplements Clinical Trials

Exogenous Ketones and Glucose Tolerance

Start date: March 26, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The ketone body beta-hydroxybutyrate is produced during prolonged fasting or when endogenous carbohydrate stores are depleted and can be used as an alternative fuel source. Exogenous beta-hydroxybutyrate, in the form of a ketone monoester, is proposed to have glucose-lowering potential but this has not been adequately studied. The purpose of this study is to determine whether supplementing with an acute dose of ketone monoester can improve the glycemic response to an oral glucose tolerance test in individuals with impaired fasting glucose.

NCT ID: NCT03460600 Completed - Clinical trials for Tomography, Optical Coherence

Vitreo-papillary Traction as an Entity Identified by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT).

Start date: February 27, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is a relatively new imaging technique in ophthalmology. This clear and documented imaging identified new diseases/ observations that were not previously known.

NCT ID: NCT03460444 Completed - Clinical trials for MCT Oil Supplementation

The Effect of Raising Ketones Directly With MCT Oil on Inflammation in Healthy Young Adults

Start date: March 20, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Ketogenic diets are gaining support as a method to lower inflammation within the body, but studies have not been able to show the way by which this occurs. Ketones, which are molecules made by the body as a source of energy during carbohydrate restriction, have been shown to have the ability to alter the number and types of messages that immune cells send to each other, and thus have the potential to lower inflammation. To determine whether raising ketones independent of diet reduce inflammation, 20 healthy, young men and women will follow a 14-day "normal" diet combined with MCT oil supplements. Based on previous research, the investigators expect that raising ketones will reduce immune cell pro-inflammatory signaling.

NCT ID: NCT03460028 Completed - Clinical trials for Persistent Postoperative Pain

Yoga for Persistent Pain Related to Oncology Surgery

Start date: April 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This randomized controlled trial will evaluate a yoga intervention for individuals who experience persistent pain following oncology surgery. The integrated yoga program will involve postures, breathing exercises, and concentration practices. Data will be collected at several time points (pre-, mid-, and post-intervention) for both the intervention and wait-list control conditions. The data will be analysed using linear mixed effects growth models. Results will be written up in manuscript format, published in a peer review journal, and disseminated at scientific research conferences.