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NCT ID: NCT05608291 Recruiting - Melanoma Clinical Trials

A Trial to See if the Combination of Fianlimab With Cemiplimab Works Better Than Pembrolizumab for Preventing or Delaying Melanoma From Coming Back After it Has Been Removed With Surgery

Start date: January 16, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is researching an experimental drug called REGN3767, also known as fianlimab (R3767), when combined with another medication called cemiplimab (each individually called a "study drug" or called "study drugs" when combined) compared with an approved medication called pembrolizumab. The objective of this study is to see if the combination of fianlimab and cemiplimab is an effective treatment compared to pembrolizumab in patients that have had melanoma removal surgery but are still at high risk for the recurrence of the disease. Pembrolizumab is an approved treatment in some countries in this clinical setting. The study is looking at several other research questions, including: - What side effects may happen from receiving the study drugs. - How much study drug is in the blood at different times. - Whether the body makes antibodies against the study drug (which could make the drug less effective or could lead to side effects). Antibodies are proteins that are naturally found in the blood stream that fight infections. - How administering the study drugs might improve quality of life.

NCT ID: NCT05607550 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Study to Compare Furmonertinib to Platinum-Based Chemotherapy for Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Exon 20 Insertion Mutations (FURVENT)

Start date: June 1, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Global, Phase 3, randomized, multicenter, open-label study evaluating the efficacy and safety of furmonertinib (firmonertinib) at 2 dose levels (160 mg once daily [QD] and 240 mg QD) compared to platinum-based chemotherapy in previously untreated patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) exon 20 insertion mutations. A target of approximately 375 patients will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to treatment with furmonertinib 240 mg QD, furmonertinib 160 mg QD, or platinum-based chemotherapy.

NCT ID: NCT05605951 Recruiting - Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trials

Acute Optic Neuritis Network: an International Study That Invesitages Subjects With a First-ever Episode of Acute Inflammation of the Optic Nerve

ACON
Start date: August 15, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The goal of this observational study is to longitudinally investigating subjects with inaugural acute optic neuritis (ON). The main questions it aims to answer are: - Does the time to corticosteroid treatment affect the visual outcome at 6 months in subjects with acute multiple sclerosis (MS)-, aquaporin 4-IgG positive (AQP4-IgG+) and myelin-oligodendrocyte-glycoprotein-IgG positive (MOG-IgG+) ON? - How differ clinical, structural, and laboratory biomarkers in subjects with acute ON, including clinical isolated syndrome (CIS), MS-ON, AQP4-IgG+ON, MOG-IgG+ON and seronegative non-MS-ON? Participants will undergo - clinical examination, including clinical history, neurovisual and neurological tests - serum and cerebrospinal fluid examination - optical coherence tomography (OCT) - magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) - assessment of depression, pain, quality of life through validated questionnaires Researchers will compare subjects with MS-ON, AQP4-IgG+ON, MOG-IgG+ON and other ON (CIS, seronegative non-MS-ON) to detect diagnostic and predictive markers for the disease course.

NCT ID: NCT05605678 Recruiting - Hemophilia A Clinical Trials

Hemophilia Non-Interventional Study Prior to SerpinPC Intervention (PRESent-5)

Start date: December 9, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The primary objective of this study is to obtain prospective baseline documentation of annualized bleeding rates (ABRs) and treatment under standard-of-care (SOC) therapy among participants with hemophilia A or B. Participants in the study may be eligible to enroll in future planned interventional studies to be conducted by Sponsor.

NCT ID: NCT05605093 Recruiting - COVID-19 Clinical Trials

Strategies and Treatments for Respiratory Infections & Viral Emergencies (STRIVE): Shionogi Protease Inhibitor (Ensitrelvir)

Start date: December 23, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Treatments are needed to improve outcomes among patients hospitalized for COVID-19, including direct-acting antiviral (DAA) agents to mitigate the pathology driven by ongoing viral replication. This trial will evaluate S-217622 (ensitrelvir), an anti-SARS-CoV2 3C-like protease inhibitor (PI) developed by Shionogi &; Co. Ltd. The study design is a randomized, placebo-controlled, multi-center international clinical trial that will evaluate the clinical efficacy of ensitrelvir when given in addition to standard of care (SOC) for inpatients with COVID-19. The SOC will be determined by local established guidelines and may include additional DAA (e.g., remdesivir) and immunomodulatory treatment strategies. Certain SOC treatments will be pre-specified prior to randomization.

NCT ID: NCT05598203 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Effect of Nutrition Education Groups in the Treatment of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Start date: September 6, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Every year there is an increase in people with diabetes all over the world. Because it is a disease associated with several comorbidities and is increasing, there is a need for more effective treatments. Lifestyle changes combined with medication are the best strategies for the treatment and reduction of comorbidities. Therefore, the present study posits the hypothesis that the integration of nutritional education groups into standard treatment, within a nutrition-specialized outpatient clinic, may yield additional enhancements in health parameters among patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. The driving force behind this research lies in the pursuit of more effective strategies to enhance glycemic control, diminish the risk of complications, and elevate the overall quality of life for these patients. Our motivation stems from a commitment to base our interventions on scientific evidence and strive towards meaningful improvements in diabetes management outcomes. A randomized clinical trial will be conducted with adult patients with a previous diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. Patients will be divided into two groups (intervention: nutritional education added the usual care; and control: usual care). The outcomes analyzed will be: glycemic control, lipid profile, body mass and dynapenia obesity, blood pressure values, eating behavior, diabetes complications and adherence to recommendations.

NCT ID: NCT05597735 Recruiting - Monkeypox Clinical Trials

Assessment of the Efficacy and Safety of Tecovirimat in Patients With Monkeypox Virus Disease

UNITY
Start date: March 3, 2023
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The overall purpose of this study is to evaluate whether tecovirimat is an efficient and safe antiviral in the treatment of monkeypox in adults and adolescents (14 years old and older). The primary objective is to evaluate the clinical efficacy, as assessed by time to all visible lesion(s) resolution, of tecovirimat treatment + Standard of Care (SOC) compared to placebo + SOC for patients with monkeypox. The secondary objective is to evaluate the clinical efficacy, as assessed by mortality, hospitalization, complications, duration of symptoms and virological shedding, and the safety of tecovirimat treatment + SOC compared to placebo + SOC in patients with monkeypox.

NCT ID: NCT05596409 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Metastatic Breast Cancer

ELACESTRANT in Women and Men With CDK4/6 Inhibitor-Naive Estrogen Receptor Positive, HER-2 Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer Study

ELCIN
Start date: May 19, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of elacestrant over the course of 6 months in patients with ER+/HER2- advanced/metastatic breast cancer who received no prior CDK4/6i in the metastatic setting.

NCT ID: NCT05596292 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Decompensated Heart Failure

Sensation of Dyspnea and Experience of Patients With Heart Failure

MOVE
Start date: December 1, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This randomized clinical trial aims to evaluate patients with decompensated heart failure undergoing an early mobilization protocol with the use of immersive virtual reality glasses compared with patients undergoing the same protocol but without immersive virtual reality. The primary outcome will be the sensation of difficulty breathing, and the secondary outcome will be whether this technology provided a positive experience for patients in the intervention group that was superior to that of patients in the control group.

NCT ID: NCT05595642 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

A Study to Evaluate Astegolimab in Participants With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

ARNASA
Start date: December 29, 2022
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of astegolimab compared with placebo in participants with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who are former or current smokers and have a history of frequent exacerbations.