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NCT ID: NCT02328131 Recruiting - H. Pylori Infection Clinical Trials

European Registry on the Management of Helicobacter Pylori Infection

Start date: June 2013
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The great diversity of regimens and treatment lines, the different efficacy of these, mostly due to the increase in bacterial antibiotic resistance and regional differences, requires a continuous critical analysis of clinical practice, evaluating systematically the efficacy and safety of the different regimens and the cost-effectiveness of the different diagnostic-therapeutic strategies. This will help in the design of an efficient and optimized treatment that will reduce number of re-treatments, diagnostic tests and the appearance of associated pathologies such as peptic ulcers, gastrointestinal bleeding and, probably, gastric cancers. Therefore, the evaluation of real clinical practice using non-interventionist registries will help to improve the design and organization of European Consensus on the management of H. pylori infection, which is the best way to establish healthcare efficiency. Primary aim To obtain a database registering systematically over a year a large and representative sample of routine clinical practice of European gastroenterologists in order to produce descriptive studies of the management of H. pylori infection. Secondary aims 1. To evaluate H. pylori infection consensus and clinical guidelines implementation in different countries. 2. To perform studies focused on epidemiology, efficacy and safety of the commonly used treatments to eradicate H. pylori. 3. To evaluate accessibility to healthcare technologies and drugs used in the management of H. pylori infection. 4. To allow the development of partial and specific analysis by the participating researchers after approval by the Registry's Scientific Committee Methodology Non-interventionist prospective multicentre international registry promoted by the European Helicobacter Study Group. A renowned gastroenterologist from each country was selected as Local Coordinator (30 countries). They will in turn select up to ten gastroenterologists per country that will register the routine clinical practice consultations they receive over 10 years in an electronic Case Report Form (e-CRF). Variables retrieved will include clinical, diagnostic, treatment, eradication confirmation and outcome data. The database will allow researchers to perform specific subanalysis after approval by the Scientific Committee of the study.

NCT ID: NCT02315040 Recruiting - Insemination Clinical Trials

EVIE-Study: Slow Release Insemination Versus Standard Intrauterine Insemination Study

EVIE
Start date: March 2012
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Overall Study Design and Plan Description - The study will be conducted on women with fertility difficulties who are designated for intrauterine insemination treatment (IUI). The research sample size is 137 treatment cycles per group (total of 274 treatment cycles). The women will be randomly divided into two groups. Some will undergo the standard bolus IUI treatment and others will be treated with the EVIE Slow Release Insemination method (SRI). Women who fail to conceive in the first treatment will next receive the alternative treatment. This means that a woman treated with the IUI method who does not become pregnant will then be treated with SRI, and vice versa (crossover method). The study will include women treated with Clomiphene Citrate or with other Gonadotropin-based treatment. Every couple treated will undergo at least 2 insemination cycles (unless pregnancy has already been achieved). - Before beginning the hormone treatment, each couple will have the trial procedure explained to them. This explanation will include all the detailed information and instruction about the IUI and the Slow Release Insemination methods. A Patient Information Sheet will be available to them. - Preparation of the spermatozoa for intra uterine insemination will be identical to the method performed currently before IUI. Approximately two weeks after the insemination treatment, a blood sample will be taken from the woman to check for Beta hCG levels to indicate pregnancy. Hypothesis: SRI leads to higher pregnancy rates compared to standard IUI Primary endpoint: • Pregnancy rate Effect of controlled Intra-uterine slow release insemination on the pregnancy rate of women designated for intra uterine insemination in comparison to the accepted IUI method.

NCT ID: NCT02312024 Recruiting - Sepsis Clinical Trials

International Registry on the Use of the CytoSorb Adsorber

CytoSorb
Start date: January 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Registry on the use of the CytoSorb® adsorber in ICU patients.

NCT ID: NCT02300766 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Infratentorial Neoplasms

Cerebellar Mutism Syndrome Study

Start date: October 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The purpose of this study is to determine why up to 25% of the pediatric patients who have surgery for a tumor in the posterior fossa develops the Cerebellar Mutism Syndrome (CMS). Furthermore the purpose is to explore the clinical course and the best treatment of the syndrome.

NCT ID: NCT02288871 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Aortic Valve Stenosis

Pilot Trial: Comparison of Flow Patterns

Start date: October 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine why sutureless aortic bioprostheses apparently offer better haemodynamic properties compared to sewed-in aortic bioprostheses in patients who underwent aortic valve replacement. Our approach to address this question is the combination of clinical data with the application of specifically validated experimental and computer based analyses to compare the performance of these valves under patient-specific conditions.

NCT ID: NCT02285751 Recruiting - Critical Illness Clinical Trials

High "on Treatment" Platelet Reactivity in the Intensive Care Unit

Start date: November 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

High "on treatment" platelet reactivity is defined as a poor pharmacodynamic response to the administration of acetylsalicylic acid or clopidogrel. acetylsalicylic acid and clopidogrel are drugs commonly used to reduce platelet activity and prevent cardiovascular events. High "on treatment" platelet reactivity is associated with a higher cardiovascular event rate. Ticagrelor and prasugrel, like clopidogrel both P2Y12 inhibitors are effective in treating patients with High "on treatment" platelet reactivity to clopidogrel. Critically ill patients are a unique population with altered pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties. Gastrointestinal dysmotility with associated altered resorption and impaired microvascular function occur frequently in critically ill patients and may lead to altered resorption of orally administered drugs. The investigators will test a minimum of 100 patients treated with 100mg acetylsalicylic acid per os and 100 patients treated with 75mg clopidogrel per os to calculate the prevalence of high "on treatment" platelet reactivity. 30 patients with high "on treatment" platelet reactivity to acetylsalicylic acid will be randomized to three new treatment groups. In the first group patients will receive 200mg acetylsalicylic acid per os, in the second group 100mg acetylsalicylic acid intravenously and in the third group 81mg chewable acetylsalicylic acid. Each group will contain 10 patients. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics will be reassessed to evaluate the new treatment. 36 patients with high "on treatment" platelet reactivity to clopidogrel will be randomized to receive either an additional loading dose of 600mg clopidogrel (n=24) or to continue normal treatment as a control group (n=12). Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics will be reassessed and those patients, who are tested again to have high "on treatment" platelet reactivity in spite of the additional loading dose, will now be randomized to receive either ticagrelor or prasugrel. The investigators expect about six patients per group. The twelve patients in the control group will continue normal treatment (75mg/day) until the end of the study. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ticagrelor and prasugrel will be assessed. Any patient, who is tested again with high "on treatment" platelet reactivity in spite of receiving prasugrel or ticagrelor, will be finally switched to the opposite drug and a final high "on treatment" platelet reactivity testing will be conducted. 16 patients who are treated with 10mg prasugrel per os will be tested for HTPR and if positively tested will be switched to 2x90mg ticagrelor per os per day. Platelet reactivity will be reassessed to test whether switching the medication benefits the patients.

NCT ID: NCT02265770 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Childhood Ependymoma

An International Clinical Program for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Children With Ependymoma

SIOP-EP-II
Start date: June 2, 2015
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The overall aim of this project is to improve the outcome of patients diagnosed with ependymoma by improving and harmonising the staging and the standard of care of this patient population and to improve the investigators understanding of the underlying biology thereby informing future treatment. The program will evaluate new strategies for diagnosis (centralized reviews of pathology and imaging) and new therapeutic strategies in order to develop treatment recommendations. Patients will be stratified into different treatment subgroups according to their age, the tumour location and the outcome of the initial surgery. Each subgroup will be studied in a specific randomised study to evaluate the proposed therapeutic strategies. Stratum 1: The aim of the stratum 1 is to evaluate the clinical impact of 16-week chemotherapy regimen with VEC-CDDP following surgical resection and conformal radiotherapy in terms of progression free survival in patients who are > 12 months and < 22 years at diagnosis, with completely removed intra cranial Ependymoma. Stratum 2: This stratum is designed as a phase II trial for patients who are > 12 months and < 22 years at diagnosis, with residual disease to investigate the possible activity of HD-MTX by giving to all patients the benefit of VEC chemotherapy whilst randomising half of patients to receive additional HD-MTX. Patients will receive conformal radiotherapy (cRT). For patients who remain with a residual inoperable disease after induction chemotherapy and cRT, an 8 Gy boost of radiotherapy to the residual tumour will be delivered immediately after the end of the cRT. Stratum 3 This stratum is designed as a phase II trial to evaluate the benefit of postoperative dose intense chemotherapy administered alone or in combination with valproate in children <12 months of age or those not eligible to receive radiotherapy .

NCT ID: NCT02231736 Recruiting - Cancer Clinical Trials

Chromosomal Damage in Type 2 Diabetes Patients (MIKRODIAB)

MIKRODIAB
Start date: May 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of the study is to determine whether glycemic control (HbA1c) is linked to chromosomal damage in type 2 Diabetes patients

NCT ID: NCT02227251 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma

Selinexor (KPT-330) in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)

Start date: November 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A multicenter, open-label Phase 2b study of selinexor (KPT-330) in participants with relapsed/refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who have no therapeutic options of demonstrated clinical benefit.

NCT ID: NCT02207868 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

3D Echo Evaluation of the Ventricles in Sclero Associated Severe PAH

EVA3D
Start date: June 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of the study is to document the left and right ventricular function in patients with sclerodermia associated pulmonal arterial hypertension via 3D echocardiography. The results of this study should help to generate hypothesis for further future studies. The primary hypothesis is that the increased use of modern image guided methods could provide essential aspects for the follow up.