Coronary Atherosclerosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized, Multi-Center, Single-Blind Comparison of the Conor Cobalt Chromium Reservoir Based Stent With Sirolimus Elution Versus the TAXUS Liberte Paclitaxel-eluting Coronary Stent System in De Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Conor
Sirolimus-eluting Coronary Stent System in the treatment of coronary artery disease (a
single atherosclerotic lesion) in native coronary arteries. The study will evaluate the
outcomes of a new drug-eluting stent compared to an approved drug-eluting stent.
While Cordis made a business decision to no longer pursue NEVO™ development and
commercialization, the patients will be followed up as per protocol. This includes
performing all protocol required follow-up visits and the collection and reporting of all
safety information.
Restenosis remains a frequent cause of late failure following successful coronary
angioplasty occurring in an estimated 20-40% of procedures performed. Coronary stents
provide mechanical scaffolding that helps reduce restenosis by limiting the extent of
elastic recoil and late vascular remodeling. Despite improvements over balloon angioplasty
alone, restenosis following coronary stenting procedures has been cited to occur in 20-40%
of cases and is primarily a result of neointimal hyperplasia. Thus, stents which are capable
of delivering drugs to limit neointimal hyperplasia, in addition to providing mechanical
support at the area of the lesion, have been developed to further limit the extent of
restenosis following coronary stenting. There are several pharmacologic agents approved for
use with drug-eluting stents.Two drugs have been widely studied in controlled clinical
trials and real-world patient populations, sirolimus and paclitaxel.
This study will evaluate a new sirolimus-eluting cobalt chromium coronary stent system
compared to an approved paclitaxel-eluting coronary stent system in the treatment of single
de novo coronary lesions in native coronary arteries. Subjects meeting qualification will be
randomized in a 1:1 fashion to treatment with the Conor sirolimus-eluting coronary stent or
to treatment with an approved paclitaxel-eluting coronary stent. All subjects will undergo
angiographic follow-up at six months and complete clinical follow-up for a period of five
years.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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