Coronary Artery Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Perspective Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial to Investigate the Effect of Home-based Cardiac Rehabilitation Monitored by Mobile Phone Interaction on Exercise Capacity and One-year Clinical Outcome in Chinese Revascularized Patients
Home-based CR (HBCR) was reported to improve the clinical outcomes of coronary artery disease
(CAD) patients. There is no data published to investigate whether HBCR is also effective for
Chinese CAD patients who have been revascularized.
This trial was designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of CR program at home for
Chinese patients who underwent PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) procedure. This is a
multicenter, randomized, controlled and observational study.
Numerous studies have revealed that cardiac rehabilitation (CR) after myocardial Cardiac
rehabilitation (CR) after revascularization results in better clinical outcomes, and have
been strongly recommended for patients with coronary artery disease. In China, as compared to
the exponential increase of PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) volume, only a very
small amount of hospitals are able to develop CR programs. There is no large-scale study to
explore the feasible CR pattern either. Home-based CR might be more favorable and practical
for so many Chinese revascularized coronary artery disease (CAD) patients due to its
feasibility and flexibility as well as low medical cost.
This trial was designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of CR program at home for
Chinese patients who underwent PCI procedure. This is a multicenter, randomized, controlled
and observational study. The efficacy and safety of Home-based CR (HBCR) in revascularized
patients will be evaluated through observation of its clinical characteristics and safety
indicators. The study will involve 14 sites nationwide, with an expected sample size of 2,000
followed up for 12 months. The primary endpoints is the incidence of composite major adverse
cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE,death from any cause, nonfatal myocardial
infarction, revascularization, stroke).Secondary endpoints are defined as decrease of
hospitalization due to refractory angina pectoris,the improvements of cardiorespiratory
fitness,life quality,as well as angina pectoris.
The subjects will be randomized into 2 different groups, HBCR group and control group. After
comprehensive evaluation, the orders from CR staff will be given. Besides the routine health
education in both groups, the subjects in HBCR group will be further introduced the
instructions of exercise training. The effect of HBCR on cardiorespiratory fitness,
improvement of angina, cardiac function, quality of life, levels of anxiety and depression,
as well as risk factor profile will also be evaluated. The investigators also aim to explore
the factors which influence the adherence of subjects to our HBCR program.
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