Coronary Artery Disease Clinical Trial
— LISAIIOfficial title:
Late Incomplete Stent Apposition Evaluation II: Vascular Effects Evaluation After Polimer and No-polimer Based Coronary Artery Drug Eluting Stent Ilmplantation. An IVUS Based Study
Vascular effects evaluation after non-polimeric and polimeric paclitaxel stent
implantation.In particular the investigators will use Taxus )as a polimeric stent)and Axxion
(as a non-polimeirc)stent system. The investigators will look at late stent malapposition by
means of intracoronary ultrasound imaging technique (IVUS) at baseline and 9 months
follow-up. The investigators sought to compare the two stent types with the same drug to
verify the polimer role. The polimer itself seems to provoke inflammation and
hypersensibility if the arterial wall and it seems to be the base of a process of positive
remodeling found at drug eluting stent implantation site.
This positive remodeling is the mechanism producing late stent malapposition which on its
turn can determine stent thrombosis, as demonstrated by pathological studies. At the same
time the investigators will study the incidence of clinical events like myocardial
infarction, stent thrombosis, TLR and death along with the incidence of angiographic
restenosis at 2 years follow up.
| Status | Recruiting |
| Enrollment | 320 |
| Est. completion date | |
| Est. primary completion date | |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years to 85 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with coronary artery stenosis in one, two or three vessels, and with objective evidence of isquemia. - The stenosis must allow IVUS analisis, must be treatable with angioplasty with stent - Target Vessel diameter must be between 2.25- 4 mm with QCA. - Patients must sign informed consent - Patients and their physician must accept the angiographic follow-up Exclusion Criteria: - 18 years old patients - SCA within the last 72 hours, or patients with CK twice over the upper normal limit - Pregnancy - Target vessel diameter < 2.25 or > 4 mm by QCA - Previous brakitherapy or DES in the target lesion - Restenotic lesion - -Allergy to aspirin, clopidogrel or ticlopidin - Patients enrolled in other studies or trials - By-pass graft lesions - Real bifurcationa lesions - Severe Renal insufficiency (creatinin clearance < 30 ml/min). - Severe Liver failure(GOT y GPT > 3 times the upper normal limit) - Life expectancy < 1 year because of other pathologies |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spain | Hospital de la Santa Creu y Sant Pau | Barcelona |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau |
Spain,
Hong MK, Mintz GS, Lee CW, Park DW, Lee SW, Kim YH, Kang DH, Cheong SS, Song JK, Kim JJ, Park SW, Park SJ. Impact of late drug-eluting stent malapposition on 3-year clinical events. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Oct 9;50(15):1515-6. Epub 2007 Aug 27. — View Citation
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Intra coronary ultrasound analysis to verify stent malapposition at follow-up | 9 months | No | |
| Secondary | Clinical events (myocardial infarction, TLR,at 1, 9, 12, 24 months follow-up:; Incidence of restenosis with QCA at 9 months follow-up Intimal hiperplasia measured by IVUS at 9 months follow-up; Stent Thrombosis. | 9 months and 2 years | No |
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