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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00307047
Other study ID # 05-368
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
First received March 23, 2006
Last updated October 8, 2012
Start date August 2006
Est. completion date May 2012

Study information

Verified date October 2012
Source Abbott Vascular
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: Food and Drug Administration
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of the SPIRIT IV Clinical Trial is to continue to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the XIENCE V® Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System (XIENCE V®). The XIENCE V® arm will be compared to an active control, represented by the FDA-approved TAXUS® EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System (TAXUS®), commercially available from Boston Scientific.

TAXUS® EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary Stent System is manufactured by Boston Scientific.


Description:

The completion of the SPIRIT IV clinical trial at three years is justified by the consistent long-term clinical evidence supporting the safety and efficacy of the XIENCE V EECSS in complex, real-world patients across multiple geographies. As SPIRIT IV was designed as a continued access trial, completing the clinical follow-up at the three-year visit does not conflict with any FDA requirements. Abbott Vascular is committed to providing clinical outcomes through three years. The clinical evidence provided from across multiple geographies, in complex populations thus supports Abbott Vascular's proposal to complete the SPIRIT IV RCT at the three-year clinical follow-up.

The SPIRIT IV Clinical Trial is a randomized, active-controlled, single-blinded, multicenter clinical trial in the US that will enroll approximately 3,690 subjects (2:1 randomization XIENCE V®: TAXUS®). The trial allows the treatment of up to three de novo native coronary artery lesions, maximum of two lesion per epicardial vessel, with reference vessel diameters (RVD) ≥ 2.5 mm to ≤ 4.25 mm and lesion lengths ≤ 28 mm. (NOTE: RVD ≥ 2.5 mm to ≤ 3.75 mm until 4.0 mm TAXUS® is commercially available). All subjects will be screened per the protocol inclusion and exclusion criteria and enrolled subjects will have clinical follow-up at 30, 180, and 270 days and 1, 2, and 3 years.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 3687
Est. completion date May 2012
Est. primary completion date August 2009
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility General Inclusion Criteria:

- Subject must be at least 18 years of age

- Subject is able to verbally confirm understanding of risks, benefits and treatment alternatives of receiving XIENCE V® and he/she or his/her legally authorized representative provides written informed consent prior to any study related procedure

- Subject must have evidence of myocardial ischemia (e.g., stable or unstable angina, silent ischemia, positive functional study or a reversible change in the electrocardiogram (ECG) consistent with ischemia)

- Subject must be an acceptable candidate for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery

- Subject must agree to undergo all protocol-required follow-up procedures

- Subject must agree not to participate in any other clinical study for a period of one year following the index procedure

Angiographic Inclusion Criteria:

- Target lesion(s) must be located in a native coronary artery with visually estimated diameter of =2.5 mm to =4.25 mm and treatment of up to a three de novo target lesions, maximum of two de novo target lesions per epicardical vessel. (NOTE: RVD =2.5 mm to =3.75 mm until 4.0 mm TAXUS® is commercially available)

- Target lesion(s) must measure =28 mm in length by visual estimation(=3 mm of non-diseased tissue on either side of the target lesion should be covered by the study stent)

- If more than one target lesion will be treated, the RVD and lesion length of each must meet the above criteria

- If more than one target lesion will be treated, the RVD and lesion length of each must meet the above criteria

- The target lesion(s) must be in a major artery or branch with a visually estimated stenosis of = 50% and < 100% with a TIMI flow of = 1

- Non-study, percutaneous intervention for lesions in a target vessel (including side branches) is allowed if done = 9 months prior to the index procedure

- Non-study percutaneous intervention for lesions in a non-target vessel involving:

- Successful and uncomplicated (visually estimated diameter stenosis < 50%, TIMI Grade 3 flow, no ECG changes, prolonged chest pain, or angiographic complications) bare-metal stent, balloon dilatation, cutting balloon, atherectomy, thrombectomy, and laser treatments are allowed if done = 24 hours prior to the index procedure or during (before randomization) the index procedure. For interventions done within 24 to 48 hours prior to the index procedure, CK and CK-MB must be assessed to be < 2 times the upper limit of normal at the time of the index procedure. NOTE: Procedures within the 24 hour period preceding the index procedure are not permitted

- Unsuccessful or complicated bare-metal stent, balloon dilatation, cutting balloon, atherectomy, thrombectomy, and laser treatments are allowed if done = 30 days prior to the index procedure

- Drug-eluting stent treatment is allowed if done = 90 days prior to the index procedure

- Non-study, percutaneous interventions for lesion(s) in a target vessel (including side branches) or non-target vessel are allowed if done = 9 months after the index procedure

General Exclusion Criteria:

- Subject has had a known diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) preceding the index procedure (CK-MB = 2 times upper limit of normal) and CK and CK-MB have not returned within normal limits at the time of procedure

- The subject is currently experiencing clinical symptoms consistent with AMI

- Subject has current unstable arrhythmias

- Subject has a known left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 30%

- Subject has received a heart transplant or any other organ transplant or is on a waiting list for any organ transplant

- Subject is receiving or scheduled to receive anticancer therapy for malignancy within 30 days prior to or after the procedure

- Subject is receiving immunosuppression therapy, or has known serious immunosuppressive disease (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus), or has severe autoimmune disease that requires chronic immunosuppressive therapy (e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus, etc.)

- Subject is receiving or is scheduled to receive chronic anticoagulation therapy (e.g., heparin, coumadin)

- Subject has a known hypersensitivity or contraindication to aspirin, both heparin and bivalirudin, both clopidogrel and ticlopidine, everolimus, cobalt, chromium, nickel, tungsten, acrylic and fluoro polymers or contrast sensitivity that cannot be adequately pre-medicated

- Elective surgery that will require discontinuing either aspirin or clopidogrel is planned within the first 9 months after the procedure

- Subject has a platelet count < 100,000 cells/mm3 or > 700,000 cells/mm3, a WBC of < 3,000 cells/mm3, or documented or suspected liver disease (including laboratory evidence of hepatitis)

- Subject has known renal insufficiency (e.g., serum creatinine level of > 2.5 mg/dL or subject on dialysis)

- Subject has a history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy or will refuse blood transfusions

- Subject has had a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or transient ischemic neurological attack (TIA) within the past six months

- Subject has had a significant GI or urinary bleed within the past six months

- Subject has extensive peripheral vascular disease that precludes safe 6 French sheath insertion

- Subject has other medical illness (e.g., cancer or congestive heart failure) or known history of substance abuse (alcohol, cocaine, heroin etc.) that may cause non-compliance with the protocol, confound the data interpretation or is associated with a life expectancy of less than one year

- Subject is already participating in another clinical study that has not yet reached its primary endpoint

- Pregnant or nursing subjects and those who plan pregnancy in the period up to 1 year following index procedure. (Female subjects of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test done within 7 days prior to the index procedure and effective contraception must be used up to 1 year following the index procedure)

- Angiographic Exclusion Criteria

- The target lesion(s) meets any of the following criteria:

- Left main coronary artery location including left main ostial location (NOTE: RCA-aorto-ostial lesions are not excluded)

- Located within 2 mm of the origin of the LAD or LCX

- Located within an arterial or saphenous vein graft or distal to a diseased (vessel irregularity per angiogram and any visually estimated diameter stenosis > 20%) arterial or saphenous vein graft

- Involves a bifurcation in which the side branch is = 2 mm in diameter AND the ostium of the side branch is > 50% stenosed by visual estimation

- Involves a side branch requiring pre-dilatation

- Total occlusion (TIMI flow 0) prior to wire crossing

- Excessive tortuosity proximal to or within the lesion

- Extreme angulation (= 90º) proximal to or within the lesion

- Heavy calcification

- Restenotic from previous intervention

- Subject has received brachytherapy in any epicardial vessel (including side branches)

- The target vessel contains thrombus

- Another clinically significant lesion in the target vessel is present that requires or has a high probability of requiring PCI during the index procedure

- Another lesion in a target or non-target vessel (including all side branches) is present that requires or has a high probability of requiring PCI within 9 months after the index procedure

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Intervention

Device:
XIENCE V® Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent
Drug eluting stent implantation stent in the treatment of coronary artery disease.
TAXUS™ EXPRESS2™ Paclitaxel Eluting Coronary Stent
Drug eluting stent implantation stent in the treatment of coronary artery disease.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States The Medical Center of Aurora Aurora Colorado
United States Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore Maryland
United States Union Memorial Hospital Baltimore Maryland
United States Bay Regional Medical Center Bay City Michigan
United States Brigham and Women's Hospital Boston Massachusetts
United States Millard Fillmore Hospital Buffalo New York
United States Fletcher Allen Health Care Burlington Vermont
United States Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) Charleston South Carolina
United States Presbyterian Hospital - Charlotte Charlotte North Carolina
United States The Christ Hospital Cincinnati Ohio
United States Sisters of Charity Providence Hospitals Columbia South Carolina
United States Riverside Methodist Hospital Columbus Ohio
United States Geisinger Medical Center Danville Pennsylvania
United States Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center Dearborn Michigan
United States Iowa Heart Center P.C. Des Moines Iowa
United States EMH Regional Medical Center Elyria Ohio
United States Inova Fairfax Hospital Fairfax California
United States Poudre Valley Hospital Fort Collins Colorado
United States Plaza Medical Center of Fort Worth Fort Worth Texas
United States Spectrum Health Hospital Grand Rapids Michigan
United States Pitt County Memorial Hospital Greenville North Carolina
United States St. Francis Health System Greenville South Carolina
United States St. Francis Hospital and Health Centers Indianapolis Indiana
United States The Heart Center of Indiana Indianapolis Indiana
United States Borgess Medical Center Kalamazoo Michigan
United States Research Medical Center Kansas City Missouri
United States St. Luke's Hospital Kansas City Missouri
United States University of Kansas Hospital Kansas City Kansas
United States San Diego Cardiovascular Associates La Jolla California
United States Scripps Memorial Hospital La Jolla California
United States Ingham Regional Medical Center Lansing Michigan
United States Dartmouth Hitchock Medical Center Lebanon New Hampshire
United States Central Baptist Hospital Lexington Kentucky
United States Nebraska Heart Hospital Lincoln Nebraska
United States Arkansas Heart Hospital Little Rock Arkansas
United States Good Samaritan Hospital - LA Los Angeles California
United States Jewish Hospital Louisville Kentucky
United States St. Luke's Medical Center - Milwaukee Milwaukee Wisconsin
United States St. Patrick Hospital Missoula Montana
United States Vanderbilt Vniversity Medical Center Nashville Tennessee
United States Columbia University Medical Center New York New York
United States New York Presbyterian Hospital-Cornell New York City New York
United States Sentara Norfolk General Norfolk Virginia
United States Sacred Heart Hospital Pensacola Florida
United States Northern Michigan Hospital Petoskey Michigan
United States UPMC Presbyterian Hospital Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
United States The Valley Hospital Pomona New York
United States Maine Medical Center Portland Maine
United States Providence St. Vincent Medical Center Portland Oregon
United States Rhode Island Hospital Providence Rhode Island
United States The Miriam Hospital Providence Rhode Island
United States Wake Medical Center Raleigh North Carolina
United States Mercy General Hospital Sacramento California
United States Sutter Medical Center of Santa Rosa Santa Rosa California
United States Sarasota Memorial Hospital Sarasota Florida
United States Scottsdale Healthcare Scottsdale Arizona
United States Stony Brook Hospital and Medical Center Stony Brook New York
United States St. Joseph's Hospital Health Center Syracuse New York
United States Washington Adventist Hospital Takoma Park Maryland
United States St. Joseph Medical Center Towson Maryland
United States Washington Hospital Center Washington District of Columbia
United States Forsyth Medical Center Winston-Salem North Carolina
United States Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center Winston-Salem North Carolina
United States Saint Vincent Hospital Worcester Massachusetts
United States UMass Memorial Medical Center Worcester Massachusetts

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Abbott Vascular

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Percentage of participants with the determination of TLF. TLF is the composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction, and ischemic driven target lesion revascularization (TLR). 1 year Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Failure (TVF) Defined as the composite endpoint comprised of cardiac death (CD), myocardial infarction (MI), TLR, and TVR 30 days Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Failure (TVF) Defined as the composite endpoint comprised of cardiac death (CD), myocardial infarction (MI), TLR, and TVR 180 days Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Failure (TVF) Defined as the composite endpoint comprised of cardiac death (CD), myocardial infarction (MI), TLR, and TVR 270 days Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Failure (TVF) Defined as the composite endpoint comprised of cardiac death (CD), myocardial infarction (MI), TLR, and TVR 1 year Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Failure (TVF) Defined as the composite endpoint comprised of cardiac death (CD), myocardial infarction (MI), TLR, and TVR 2 years Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Failure (TVF) Defined as the composite endpoint comprised of cardiac death (CD), myocardial infarction (MI), TLR, and TVR 3 years Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) Revascularization of a target lesion associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
30 days No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) Revascularization of a target lesion associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
180 days No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) Revascularization of a target lesion associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
270 days No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) Revascularization of a target lesion associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
1 year No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) Revascularization of a target lesion associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
2 years No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) Revascularization of a target lesion associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
3 years No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) Revascularization of a lesion within the target vessel associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and an angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
30 days No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) Revascularization of a lesion within the target vessel associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and an angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
180 days No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) Revascularization of a lesion within the target vessel associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and an angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
270 days No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) Revascularization of a lesion within the target vessel associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and an angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
1 year No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) Revascularization of a lesion within the target vessel associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and an angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
2 years No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) Revascularization of a lesion within the target vessel associated with any of the following:
positive functional ischemia study
ischemic symptoms and an angiographic minimal lumen diameter stenosis = 50% by core laboratory quantitative coronary angiography (QCA)
angiographic diameter stenosis = 70% by core laboratory QCA without either ischemic symptoms or a positive functional study
3 years No
Secondary Ischemia Driven Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) Patients determined to have had a MACE event, defined as one of the following events: Cardiac death, myocardial infarction, and TLR 30 days Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) Patients determined to have had a MACE event, defined as one of the following events: Cardiac death, myocardial infarction, and TLR 180 days Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) Patients determined to have had a MACE event, defined as one of the following events: Cardiac death, myocardial infarction, and TLR 270 days Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) Patients determined to have had a MACE event, defined as one of the following events: Cardiac death, myocardial infarction, and TLR 1 years Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) Patients determined to have had a MACE event, defined as one of the following events: Cardiac death, myocardial infarction, and TLR 2 years Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) Patients determined to have had a MACE event, defined as one of the following events: Cardiac death, myocardial infarction, and TLR 3 years Yes
Secondary Acute Success (Clinical Device) Successful delivery and deployment of the first implanted study stent (in overlapping stent setting a successful delivery and deployment of the first and second study stents) at the intended target lesion and successful withdrawal of the stent delivery system with attainment of final residual stenosis of less than 50% of the target lesion by QCA (by visual estimation if QCA unavailable). Bailout subjects will be included as device success only if the above criteria for clinical device are met. Acute: At time of index procedure No
Secondary Acute Success (Clinical Procedure) Successful delivery and deployment of the study stent or stents at the intended target lesion and successful withdrawal of the stent delivery system with attainment of final residual stenosis of less than 50% of the target lesion by QCA (by visual estimation if QCA unavailable) and/or using any adjunctive device without the occurrence of major adverse cardiac event (MACE) during the hospital stay with a maximum of first seven days following the index procedure. In multiple lesion setting all lesions must meet clinical procedure success. Acute: At time of index procedure Yes
Secondary All Myocardial Infarction (MI) 30 days Yes
Secondary All MI 180 days Yes
Secondary All MI 270 days Yes
Secondary All MI 1 year Yes
Secondary All MI 2 years Yes
Secondary All MI 3 years Yes
Secondary All Cause Mortality 30 days Yes
Secondary All Cause Mortality 180 days Yes
Secondary All Cause Mortality 270 days Yes
Secondary All Cause Mortality 1 year Yes
Secondary All Cause Mortality 2 years Yes
Secondary All Cause Mortality 3 years Yes
Secondary Composite Endpoint of All Deaths, All MI, All Revascularizations (DMR) 30 days Yes
Secondary Composite Endpoint of All Deaths, All MI, All Revascularizations (DMR) 180 days Yes
Secondary Composite Endpoint of All Deaths, All MI, All Revascularizations (DMR) 270 days Yes
Secondary Composite Endpoint of All Deaths, All MI, All Revascularizations (DMR) 1 year Yes
Secondary Composite Endpoint of All Deaths, All MI, All Revascularizations (DMR) 2 years Yes
Secondary Composite Endpoint of All Deaths, All MI, All Revascularizations (DMR) 3 years Yes
Secondary Definite + Probable Stent Thrombosis Rate Based on Academic Research Consortium (ARC) Definition ARC: Academic Research Consortium-defines ST as a cumulative value at the different time points and with the different seperate time points. Time 0 is defined as the time point after the guiding catheter has been removed. Acute*: 0-24 hours post implantation Subacute*: >24 hours-30 days post Late†: 30 days-1 year post Very late stent thrombosis†: >1 year post
* Acute/subacute can also be replaced by early ST. Early ST (0-30 days) is currently used in the community.
† Including "primary" as well as "secondary" late ST; "secondary" late ST is after a target segment revascularization.
0-30 days Yes
Secondary Definite + Probable Stent Thrombosis Rate Based on ARC Definition ARC: Academic Research Consortium-defines ST as a cumulative value at the different time points and with the different seperate time points. Time 0 is defined as the time point after the guiding catheter has been removed. Acute*: 0-24 hours post implantation Subacute*: >24 hours-30 days post Late†: 30 days-1 year post Very late stent thrombosis†: >1 year post
* Acute/subacute can also be replaced by early ST. Early ST (0-30 days) is currently used in the community.
† Including "primary" as well as "secondary" late ST; "secondary" late ST is after a target segment revascularization.
31-393 days Yes
Secondary Definite + Probable Stent Thrombosis Rate Based on ARC Definition ARC: Academic Research Consortium-defines ST as a cumulative value at the different time points and with the different seperate time points. Time 0 is defined as the time point after the guiding catheter has been removed. Acute*: 0-24 hours post implantation Subacute*: >24 hours-30 days post Late†: 30 days-1 year post Very late stent thrombosis†: >1 year post
* Acute/subacute can also be replaced by early ST. Early ST (0-30 days) is currently used in the community.
† Including "primary" as well as "secondary" late ST; "secondary" late ST is after a target segment revascularization.
0 -393 days Yes
Secondary Definite + Probable Stent Thrombosis Rate Based on ARC Definition ARC: Academic Research Consortium-defines ST as a cumulative value at the different time points and with the different seperate time points. Time 0 is defined as the time point after the guiding catheter has been removed. Acute*: 0-24 hours post implantation Subacute*: >24 hours-30 days post Late†: 30 days-1 year post Very late stent thrombosis†: >1 year post
* Acute/subacute can also be replaced by early ST. Early ST (0-30 days) is currently used in the community.
† Including "primary" as well as "secondary" late ST; "secondary" late ST is after a target segment revascularization.
0-758 days Yes
Secondary Definite + Probable Stent Thrombosis Rate Based on ARC Definition ARC: Academic Research Consortium-defines ST as a cumulative value at the different time points and with the different seperate time points. Time 0 is defined as the time point after the guiding catheter has been removed. Acute*: 0-24 hours post implantation Subacute*: >24 hours-30 days post Late†: 30 days-1 year post Very late stent thrombosis†: >1 year post
* Acute/subacute can also be replaced by early ST. Early ST (0-30 days) is currently used in the community.
† Including "primary" as well as "secondary" late ST; "secondary" late ST is after a target segment revascularization.
0-1123 days Yes
Secondary Protocol Defined Stent Thrombosis Rate ST will be categorized as acute (= 1day), subacute (>1 day to = 30 days) and late (>30 days) and will be defined as any of the following:
Clinical presentation of acute coronary syndrome with angiographic evidence of ST
In the absence of angiography, any unexplained death, or acute MI (S-T segment elevation or new Q-wave)* in the distribution of the target lesion within 30 days *(Non-specific S-T/T changes, and cardiac enzyme elevations do not suffice) Any thromboses that occur less than 30 days after the index procedure will not be counted as restenosis.
0-30 days Yes
Secondary Protocol Defined Stent Thrombosis Rate ST will be categorized as acute (= 1day), subacute (>1 day to = 30 days) and late (>30 days) and will be defined as any of the following:
Clinical presentation of acute coronary syndrome with angiographic evidence of ST
In the absence of angiography, any unexplained death, or acute MI (S-T segment elevation or new Q-wave)* in the distribution of the target lesion within 30 days *(Non-specific S-T/T changes, and cardiac enzyme elevations do not suffice) Any thromboses that occur less than 30 days after the index procedure will not be counted as restenosis.
31-393 days Yes
Secondary Protocol Defined Stent Thrombosis Rate ST will be categorized as acute (= 1day), subacute (>1 day to = 30 days) and late (>30 days) and will be defined as any of the following:
Clinical presentation of acute coronary syndrome with angiographic evidence of ST
In the absence of angiography, any unexplained death, or acute MI (S-T segment elevation or new Q-wave)* in the distribution of the target lesion within 30 days *(Non-specific S-T/T changes, and cardiac enzyme elevations do not suffice) Any thromboses that occur less than 30 days after the index procedure will not be counted as restenosis.
0-393 days Yes
Secondary Protocol Defined Stent Thrombosis Rate ST will be categorized as acute (= 1day), subacute (>1 day to = 30 days) and late (>30 days) and will be defined as any of the following:
Clinical presentation of acute coronary syndrome with angiographic evidence of ST
In the absence of angiography, any unexplained death, or acute MI (S-T segment elevation or new Q-wave)* in the distribution of the target lesion within 30 days *(Non-specific S-T/T changes, and cardiac enzyme elevations do not suffice) Any thromboses that occur less than 30 days after the index procedure will not be counted as restenosis.
0-758 days Yes
Secondary Protocol Defined Stent Thrombosis Rate ST will be categorized as acute (= 1day), subacute (>1 day to = 30 days) and late (>30 days) and will be defined as any of the following:
Clinical presentation of acute coronary syndrome with angiographic evidence of ST
In the absence of angiography, any unexplained death, or acute MI (S-T segment elevation or new Q-wave)* in the distribution of the target lesion within 30 days *(Non-specific S-T/T changes, and cardiac enzyme elevations do not suffice) Any thromboses that occur less than 30 days after the index procedure will not be counted as restenosis.
0-1123 days Yes
Secondary Cardiac Death or Target Vessel MI Rate 30 days Yes
Secondary Cardiac Death or Target Vessel MI Rate 180 days Yes
Secondary Cardiac Death or Target Vessel MI Rate 270 days Yes
Secondary Cardiac Death or Target Vessel MI Rate 1 year Yes
Secondary Cardiac Death or Target Vessel MI Rate 2 years Yes
Secondary Cardiac Death or Target Vessel MI Rate 3 years Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Percentage of participants with the determination of TLF. TLF is the composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction, and ischemic driven target lesion revascularization (TLR). 30 days Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Percentage of participants with the determination of TLF. TLF is the composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction, and ischemic driven target lesion revascularization (TLR). 180 days Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Percentage of participants with the determination of TLF. TLF is the composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction, and ischemic driven target lesion revascularization (TLR). 270 days Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Percentage of participants with the determination of TLF. TLF is the composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction, and ischemic driven target lesion revascularization (TLR). 2 years Yes
Secondary Ischemia Driven Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Percentage of participants with the determination of TLF. TLF is the composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction, and ischemic driven target lesion revascularization (TLR). 3 years Yes
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