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Communicable Diseases clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01894776 Completed - HIV Infection Clinical Trials

A Drug Interaction Study Investigating the Effect of Rifabutin on the Pharmacokinetics of Maraviroc

RIFAMARA
Start date: June 2013
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Healthy volunteers are being recruited for this pharmacokinetics study. The objective is to characterize the pharmacokinetic properties of maraviroc alone and when administered with rifabutin and to assess rifabutin and 25-O-desacetyl-rifabutin pharmacokinetics compared to the literature.

NCT ID: NCT01893346 Completed - Systemic Infections Clinical Trials

Safety and Tolerability of Ceftazidime-Avibactam for Pediatric Patients With Suspected or Confirmed Infections

Start date: July 2013
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

To assess the pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of a single dose of CAZ-AVI in children from 3 months of age to <18 years.

NCT ID: NCT01892358 Completed - HIV Clinical Trials

Preventing Bacterial and Viral Infections Among Injection Drug Users

Start date: September 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

We propose a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of the Skin intervention, compared to an assessment-only condition (both groups receive rapid HIV testing, a review of testing results, and brief HIV prevention counseling) among 350 injection drug users recruited during an acute medical hospitalization at Boston Medical Center. In the general hospital setting, injection drug users who otherwise might not seek care are accessible and teachable, and the presence of a drug-related illness can set the stage for patients to be more receptive to interventions2. We hypothesize that the Skin intervention will produce better outcomes at 1-, 3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-month(s) post-intervention.

NCT ID: NCT01891006 Completed - Clinical trials for Surgical Wound Infection

Intervention for Postpartum Infections Following Caesarean Section

APIPICS
Start date: May 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to examine whether Negative Pressure Wound Therapy is an effective wound treatment compared to conventional wound treatment in the period of time from reoperation to re-suturing in women having surgical wound rupture after Caesarean Section.

NCT ID: NCT01890720 Completed - Clinical trials for Surgical Wound Infection

Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy for Prevention of Postoperative Infections Following Caesarean Section

Start date: September 10, 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to examine whether obese women (BMI >= 30) who give birth by caesarean section have a reduced incidence of wound infection and dehiscence when incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy is applied prophylactically following caesarean section.

NCT ID: NCT01887912 Terminated - Clinical trials for Clostridium Difficile Infection

Study of a Candidate Clostridium Difficile Toxoid Vaccine in Subjects at Risk for C. Difficile Infection

Start date: July 30, 2013
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the Clostridium difficile vaccine to prevent primary symptomatic C. difficile infection (CDI) in participants at risk for CDI where there is a substantial unmet medical need. Primary objective: - To assess the efficacy of the C. difficile vaccine in preventing the onset of symptomatic primary CDI confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in adult participants aged >= 50 years who are at risk for CDI and have received at least 1 injection. Secondary Objectives: Efficacy: - To assess prevention of symptomatic PCR-confirmed primary CDI cases after 3 injections administered at 0, 7, and 30 days. - To assess prevention of symptomatic PCR-confirmed primary CDI cases after completion of at least 2 injections. Immunogenicity: - To describe the immunogenicity to toxin A and toxin B at specific time points in a subset of participant and in participants with CDI at Day 0 and Day 60. Safety: - To describe the safety profile of all participants who received at least 1 injection.

NCT ID: NCT01880970 Completed - Clinical trials for Infections With Fever

Effect of Starter Formula on Infection Prevention

Start date: October 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this trial is to test the efficacy of an infant formula containing synbiotics on the prevention of gastro-intestinal infections.

NCT ID: NCT01879007 Completed - Infectious Diseases Clinical Trials

Phase I Trial for Pharmacokinetic Characteristics of Factive 200mg Intravenous Formulation (Gemifloxacin 200mg) With Factive 320mg Tablet Formulation (Gemifloxacin 320mg)

Start date: January 2006
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study seeks to compare the pharmacokinetic characteristics of Factive 200mg Intravenous Formulation (Gemifloxacin 200mg) with those of Factive 320mg Tablet Formulation (Gemifloxacin 320mg) and to explore possibility of clinical use of the IV formulation.

NCT ID: NCT01878721 Completed - Infection Clinical Trials

Positron Emission Tomography of Infection and Vasculitis

PETU
Start date: January 2011
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the value of positron emission tomography/computed tomography in various inflammatory conditions caused by bacterial infection or vasculitis. Glucose analog FDG is sensitive to detect inflammation foci but we hypothesize that other imaging agents such as PK11195 and Ga-citrate may have added value in certain applications.

NCT ID: NCT01875952 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)

Diagnosis and Treatment of Co-infection With Human Immunodeficiency Virus /Latent Tuberculosis Infection (HIV/TBL)

HIV/TB
Start date: May 2010
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine of once identified to the subjects infected with human immunodeficiency virus (positive VIH), to diagnose latent Tuberculosis, and to treat her with isoniazid for six months, measuring the production of Interferon range pre and posttreatment, to evaluate this way the result of the treatment on the immune response